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Nominally, a statute of autonomy (Spanish: estatuto de autonomía, Catalan: estatut d'autonomia, Galician: estatuto de autonomía, Asturian: estatutu d'autonomía, Basque: autonomia estatutua) is a law hierarchically located under the constitution of a country and, usually, over any other form of legislation. This legislative corpus concedes autonomy (self-government) to a subnational unit, and the articles usually mimic the form of a constitution, establishing the organization of the autonomous government, the electoral rules, the distribution of competences between different levels of governance and other regional-specific provisions, like the protection of cultural or lingual realities.
In Spain, the process of devolution after the transition to democracy (1979) created 17 autonomous communities and 2 autonomous cities, each having its own Statute of Autonomy. The two autonomous cities are Ceuta and Melilla, both on the north coast of Africa. On 18 June 2006, Catalonia approved by referendum a new but controversial Catalan Statute of Autonomy, enhancing the Spanish territory's degree of autonomy. The original such statute was granted by the Spanish Republic in 1932.[1]
^Force, Marina, "Catalonia's Place in Spain: A Brief History" (subscription required), Wall Street Journal, 11 October 2017. Retrieved 16 October 2017.
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community of Spain, designated as a nationality by its StatuteofAutonomy. Most of its territory (except the Val d'Aran) lies on the northeast of the Iberian...
constitution and organic laws known as StatutesofAutonomy, which broadly define the powers that they assume. Each statute sets out the devolved powers (Spanish:...
The StatuteofAutonomyof Catalonia (Catalan: Estatut d'Autonomia de Catalunya; also Statuteof Sau, Estatut de Sau, after the location where the statute...
The StatuteofAutonomyof the Basque Country of 1979 (Basque: Euskal Autonomia Erkidegoko Estatutua; Spanish: Estatuto de Autonomía del País Vasco), widely...
Valencia's StatuteofAutonomy, the Valencian people are a nationality. Their origins date back to the 1238 Aragonese conquest of the Taifa of Valencia...
financial crisis of 2007–2008 and the Partido Popular (People's Party) challenging the 2006 StatuteofAutonomy in the Constitutional Court of Spain; Catalan...
outbreak of the Spanish Civil War from adopting a statuteofautonomy during the period of the Second Spanish Republic. Article 1 of the 1981 Statuteof Autonomy...
identity; or, more specifically, certain autonomous communities whose statuteofautonomy—their basic institutional legislation—recognizes their historical...
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century. In the autonomous communities of Spain, an autonomystatute is a legal document similar to the constitution of a federated state, save that it is...
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legislative powers. In 1919, the Commonwealth prepared a project ofStatuteofAutonomy for Catalonia which included a bicameral parliament, however, the...
capital is Zaragoza. The current StatuteofAutonomy declares Aragon a historic nationality of Spain. Covering an area of 47720 km2 (18420 sq mi), the region's...
The StatuteofAutonomyof Galicia of 1981 (Galician: Estatuto de Autonomía de Galicia) is the current basic institutional norm of Galicia. The Galician...
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The StatuteofAutonomyof Galicia of 1936 (Galician: Estatuto de autonomía de Galicia) was a statuteofautonomy for Galicia. It was voted in referendum...