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Sphenovipera information


Sphenovipera
Temporal range: Middle Jurassic[1]
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A silhouette showing the jaw of Sphenovipera in medial view
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Rhynchocephalia
Family: Sphenodontidae
Genus: †Sphenovipera
Reynoso, 2005[1]
Species
  • †S. jimmysjoyi Reynoso, 2005

Sphenovipera jimmysjoyi is an extinct species of sphenodontian dated from the Middle Jurassic.[1][2] If was discovered in the lower part of the La Boca Formation located in Tamaulipas, Mexico.[1] Only the lower jaw of this organism has been discovered and studied.[1] It is possibly the only species of rhynchocephalian yet discovered to show evidence of venom delivery.[1]

  1. ^ a b c d e f Reynoso, Victor-Hugo (September 2005). "Possible evidence of a venom apparatus in a Middle Jurassic Sphenodontian from the Huizachal Red Beds of Tamaulipas, Mexico". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 25 (3): 646–654. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2005)025[0646:PEOAVA]2.0.CO;2.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference fossilworks was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Sphenovipera

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Sphenovipera jimmysjoyi is an extinct species of sphenodontian dated from the Middle Jurassic. If was discovered in the lower part of the La Boca Formation...

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Sphenodontidae

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†Trullidens? †Ankylosphenodon? †Derasmosaurus? †Pamizinsaurus †Zapatadon †Sphenovipera †Alamitosphenos †Notosphenos Sphenodontinae †Cynosphenodon †Tika †Sphenofontis...

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Rhynchocephalia

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durophagous, with the tooth plates being used to crush hard shelled organisms. Sphenovipera from the Jurassic of Mexico has been suggested to have been venomous...

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Clevosaurus

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Sphenodon punctatus Cynosphenodon huizachalensis Sphenovipera jimmysjoyi Pelecymala robustus Eilenodontinae...

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Vadasaurus

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Sphenodon punctatus Cynosphenodon huizachalensis Sphenovipera jimmysjoyi Pelecymala robustus Eilenodontinae...

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Pleurosauridae

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Opisthiamimus

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Sapheosaur

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derived taxon include Homoeosaurus, Pamizinsaurus, Ankylosphenodon, the Sphenovipera+Theretairus clade, and pleurosaurs. A 2017 study utilizing both parsimony...

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Sphenocondor

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Theretairus Sphenovipera...

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Ankylosphenodon

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Toxolophosaurus

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Sphenotitan

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Leptosaurus

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Clevosaurs

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Homoeosaurus

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Derasmosaurus

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Cynosphenodon

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Whitakersaurus

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Pleurosaurus

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Theretairus

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lesser degree of the type have linked the taxon to the Mexican taxon Sphenovipera. The anterior border of the symphysis is steeply inclined in the holotype...

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Palaeopleurosaurus

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Diphydontosaurus

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Eilenodon

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Microsphenodon

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Deltadectes

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Gephyrosaurus

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Oenosaurus

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Zapatadon

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sphenodontian taxa like Cynosphenodon huizachalensis and the possibly venomous Sphenovipera jimmysjoyi, the primitive diapsid Tamaulipasaurus morenoi, the primitive...

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Micromenodon

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

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Gephyrosauridae

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†Derasmosaurus †Kawasphenodon? †Navajosphenodon †Pamizinsaurus? Sphenodon †Sphenofontis †Sphenovipera? †Theretairus? †Tika †Zapatadon? †Opisthodontia...

Word Count : 156
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