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Sphaerobolus information


Sphaerobolus
Sphaerobolus stellatus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Fungi
Phylum:
Basidiomycota
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Subclass:
Phallomycetidae
Order:
Geastrales
Family:
Geastraceae
Genus:
Sphaerobolus

Tode (1790)
Species
S. ingoldii
Geml, D.D. Davis & Geiser (2005)
S. stellatus
Tode (1790)
Stages in the liberation of the peridiolum by Sphaerobolus stellatus

Sphaerobolus is a genus of fungi in the family Geastraceae. Commonly known as the "shotgun fungus", "artillery fungus" or "cannonball fungus", species discharge their spores with explosive force. Discharged spore sacs are sticky and have a tendency to strongly adhere to whatever surface they encounter, making them a nuisance to homeowners, pressure washing contractors, landscape mulch producers and insurance companies.[1][2]

  1. ^ Lehman R (1985). "Black spots on houses—an insect or disease problem?". Penn Dept Agric Bur Pl Ind, Reg Hort. 11: 15–16.
  2. ^ Brantley EA, Davis DD, Kuhns L (2001). "Biological control of the artillery fungus, Sphaerobolus stellatus, with Trichoderma harzianum and Bacillus subtilis"". Journal of Environmental Horticulture. 19: 21–23. doi:10.24266/0738-2898-19.1.21.

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Sphaerobolus

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years; gemmae can also germinate. Sphaerobolus ingoldii Sphaerobolus iowensis Sphaerobolus stellatus Sphaerobolus jaysukhianus Lehman R (1985). "Black...

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Geastrales

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divided among eight genera, including Geastrum, Myriostoma and Sphaerobolus. Sphaerobolus species are known as "shotgun fungus" or "cannonball fungus"....

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Gleba

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can easily blow away... In other cases, the gleba may be sticky, as in Sphaerobolus stellatus; or it may be enclosed in a case (called a peridiole), as in...

Word Count : 356

Ramaria subbotrytis

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another monophyletic group which includes gasteromycetes in the genera Sphaerobolus and Geastrum, and the order Phallales (represented in the study by genus...

Word Count : 1371

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