Under the federal law of the United States, the term "special Government employee" (SGE) refers to an advisor, expert or consultant who is appointed to work with federal government. The role of special Government employees is defined in 18 U.S.C. § 202.[a]
The SGE category was created by Congress in 1962 and was aimed at allowing the federal government to take advantage of outside experts who are employed in the private sector.[2] The Office of Government Ethics has stated that "SGEs were originally conceived as a 'hybrid' class, in recognition of the fact that the simple categories of 'employee' and 'non-employee' are no longer adequate to describe the multiplicity of ways in which modern government gets its work done."[2] SGEs may be either paid or unpaid.[2] SGEs may only be "retained, designated, appointed, or employed" by the government for "not more than 130 days" during any consecutive 365-day period.[2][3]
Many SGEs have limited roles on federal advisory committees.[3] A 2016 Government Accountability Office found that over the decade from 2005 to 2014, the federal government had an average of roughly 2,000 SGEs in any given year, with a low of about 500 (in 2013) and a high of about 3,100 (in 2009).[4] SGEs have a variety of roles, depending on the agency; for example, Department of Justice SGEs included attorneys with the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund, Department of Health and Human Services SGEs included medical professionals associated with the National Disaster Medical System, and National Science Foundation and Nuclear Regulatory Commission SGEs include scientists and technical experts.[4]
SGEs are subject to some federal ethics rules, but are exempt from others.[3] SGEs are exempt from Federal Acquisition Regulation 3.601, which states that a Contracting Officer may not knowingly award a contract to a Government employee or to an organization owned or substantially owned by one or more Government employees.[5] If a contract were to arise directly out of the special Government employee's advisory services, or the appointment could be influenced by the special Government employee, or another conflict of interest were to affect the appointment, then the prohibition would still apply.[5]
^18 U.S.C. § 202
^ abcdCharles S. Clark, Clinton Email Fracas Raises Question: What Is a 'Special Government Employee?', GovExec (September 2015).
^ abcLegal Sidebar: Advising the President: Rules Governing Access and Accountability of Presidential Advisors, Congressional Research Service (August 6, 2018), p. 3.
^ abGAO-16-548: Opportunities Exist to Improve Data on Selected Groups of Special Government Employees, Government Accountability Office (published July 15, 2016, publicly released August 15, 2016).
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).
and 26 Related for: Special Government employee information
"specialGovernmentemployee" (SGE) refers to an advisor, expert or consultant who is appointed to work with federal government. The role of special Government...
Governmentemployees in Pakistan encompass all individuals employed by the government, including both civil and military personnel, who fulfill their...
her position as Clinton's deputy chief of staff and became a specialGovernmentemployee, a consultant role; this status allowed Abedin to work for private...
Comptroller of the Currency, Noreika was a SpecialGovernmentEmployee (SGE). As a specialgovernmentemployee serving on a short-term basis (expected to...
The Robert Mueller special counsel investigation was an investigation into 45th U.S. president Donald Trump regarding Russian interference in the 2016...
Employee stock ownership, or employee share ownership, is where a company's employees own shares in that company (or in the parent company of a group...
also known as a public servant or public employee, is a person employed in the public sector by a government department or agency for public sector undertakings...
School, before taking his current position at Columbia. He was a specialgovernmentemployee for the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). Following the...
the Vice President; (3) executive officers or employees, including certain specialgovernmentemployees and members of a uniformed service; (4) appointed...
An employee trust is a trust for the benefit of employees. The employees that an employee trust benefits are usually defined by reference to employment...
principle. Therefore, the employee is not entitled to any compensation if they did not work that day. If the employee works on the special non-working day, they...
and enforces its restrictions on partisan political activity by governmentemployees. Finally, OSC protects the civilian employment and reemployment rights...
Local government in Maharashtra Guardian Ministers Government of Maharashtra for Maharashtra governmentemployees Retired Official website of Government of...
(i.e., non-elected and non-military public sector employees) of the United States federal government's departments and agencies. The federal civil service...
The federal government of the United States (U.S. federal government or U.S. government) is the national government of the United States, a federal republic...
one-third of his time working for the U.S. government, owing to his status as a "SpecialGovernmentEmployee." That category, designed to enable private...
The U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) is an independent, nonpartisan government agency within the legislative branch that provides auditing,...
applies to certain special category positions, regardless of when hired); this percentage does not change so long as the employee remains in Federal service...
(National : 2001 – 2004) Australian Government Gazette. Special (National : 1974 – 1977) Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. Special (National : 1977 – 2012) Commonwealth...
state law: "state courts have traditionally appointed special prosecutors when the regular government attorney was disqualified from a case, whether for...
sovereign wealth funds whereby the Swedish government taxed a proportion of company profits and put into special funds charged to buy shares in listed Swedish...
Joint Secretary to the Government of India (often abbreviated as JS, GoI or Union Joint Secretary or Joint Secretary to Union of India) is a post under...
labeled as "Port Satuye". Ciudad Morazán, Low Income Manufacturing (Maquila) Employee Community and Industrial Zone. Located near the city of Choloma in the...
The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) (Pub. L.Tooltip Public Law (United States) 93–406, 88 Stat. 829, enacted September 2, 1974...
In France employees of some government-owned corporations enjoy a special retirement plan, collectively known as régimes spéciaux de retraite. These professions...
or employees, shall be appointed as experts and consultants under the authority of 5 U.S.C. Sec. 3109, and serve as specialgovernmentemployees. Members...