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Spark plug information


Spark plug
Several sizes of spark plug (electrodes at the bottom)
Spark plug
Spark plug operation (the red/yellow star near the end of phase 2) in a four-stroke engine

A spark plug is an electrical device used in an internal combustion engine to produce a spark which ignites the air-fuel mixture in the combustion chamber. As part of the engine's ignition system, the spark plug receives high-voltage electricity (generated by an ignition coil in modern engines and transmitted via a spark plug wire) which it uses to generate a spark in the small gap between the positive and negative electrodes. The timing of the spark is a key factor in the engine's behaviour, and the spark plug usually operates shortly before the combustion stroke commences.

The spark plug was invented in 1860, however its use only became widespread after the invention of the ignition magneto in 1902. Diesel engines use compression ignition (instead of spark ignition), therefore they do not normally use spark plugs.

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higher density of fuel around the spark plug, and a leaner mixture (lower density of fuel) further away from the spark plug. In the homogeneous charge mode...

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cylinder does not result from propagation of the flame front ignited by the spark plug, but when one or more pockets of air/fuel mixture explode outside the...

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a spark plug to thunder for a lightning discharge), light, and heat. Spark gaps were used historically in early electrical equipment, such as spark gap...

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dome shape in the head receiving it. The hemi-head design places the spark plug at or near the center of the chamber to promote a strong flame front....

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engines. In order to accommodate a second spark plug in the 4-valve combustion chamber, a smaller diameter spark plug is located the very edge of the combustion...

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SplitFire was a company that manufactured a spark plug featuring a split ground electrode. SplitFire claimed that its "V" electrode design improved combustion...

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on the base of the plug. The voltage for the spark is provided by an ignition coil or magneto that is connected to the spark plug with an insulated wire...

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coil output for a short period—enough to arc across the electrodes of a spark plug. The contact breaker is operated by an engine-driven cam. On an engine...

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difficult-to-remove spark plugs, which can cause part of the spark plug to become seized in the cylinder head. The source of the problem is a unique plug design that...

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energy required for the spark plug to counteract the compression of the fusion fuel and the tamper's momentum. The spark plug weighed about 18 kg, and...

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"1975 Champion Spark Plug 400". Racing-Reference. NASCAR Digital Media, LLC. Retrieved November 25, 2023. "1976 Champion Spark Plug 400". Racing-Reference...

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