The Spanish nationality legal framework refers to all the laws, provisions, regulations, and resolutions in Spain concerning nationality.
Article 11 of the First Title of the Spanish Constitution refers to Spanish nationality and establishes that a separate law is to regulate how it is acquired and lost.[1] Lacking an overarching unifying legal body, the current regulation about nationality in Spain is thus contained in 17–28th articles of the Civil Code, 63–68th articles of the Civil Registry Law, 220–237th articles of the Civil Registry Regulations and in a number of instructions and resolutions from the Directorate General for Registers and Notaries.[2]
Spanish citizenship by origin is defined in the Civil Code on the principle of jus sanguinis (with some limited jus soli provisions) and it can be voluntarily renounced but not forcefully removed.[3] The most common mode of acquisition of derivative citizenship is legal and continuous residence in the country.[4] The Spanish legal framework is considered to be one of the most restrictive in Europe in terms of citizenship acquisition.[5] A preferential treatment in this regard is granted to former colonies, whose citizens also enjoy the privilege of not needing to renounce their original citizenship to acquire the Spanish one.[6]
^"Título I. De los derechos y deberes fundamentales - Constitución Española". 5 April 2010. Archived from the original on 5 April 2010. Retrieved 10 July 2015.
^Viñas Farré 2009, p. 279.
^Finotelli, Claudia; La Barbera, Maria Caterina (2013). "When the exception becomes the rule: The Spanish citizenship regime" (PDF). Migration Letters. 10 (2). CSIC Press: 246. doi:10.33182/ml.v10i2.146. hdl:10261/258339. ISSN 1741-8984.
^Finotelli & La Barbera 2013, p. 246.
^Finotelli & La Barbera 2013, p. 245.
^Finotelli & La Barbera 2013, pp. 247–252.
and 30 Related for: Spanish nationality law information
The Spanishnationality legal framework refers to all the laws, provisions, regulations, and resolutions in Spain concerning nationality. Article 11 of...
Nationalitylaw is the law of a sovereign state, and of each of its jurisdictions, that defines the legal manner in which a national identity is acquired...
Philippine nationalitylaw details the conditions by which a person is a national of the Philippines. The two primary pieces of legislation governing...
Nationality in Mexico is defined by multiple laws, including the 30th article of the Constitution of Mexico and other laws. The Constitution's 32nd article...
and the Law 43-1993 as modified by Legislative Act 1 of 2002. Colombian law differentiates between nationality and citizenship. Nationality is the attribute...
Chilean nationalitylaw is based on both principles of jus soli and jus sanguini. Nationalitylaw is regulated by Article 10 of the Political Constitution...
Argentine nationalitylaw regulates the manner in which one acquires, or is eligible to acquire, Argentine nationality. Nationality, as used in international...
Panamanian nationalitylaw is regulated by the 1972 Constitution, as amended by legislative acts; the Civil Code; migration statues, such as Law Decree No...
Moroccan nationalitylaw is regulated by the Constitution of Morocco, as amended; the Moroccan Nationality Code, and its revisions; the Mudawana (Family...
Ecuadorian citizens. Ecuadorian nationality is regulated by the 2008 Constitution of Ecuador and the Naturalization Law of 1976 (Spanish: Ley de Naturalización...
Guatemalan nationalitylaw is regulated by the 1985 Constitution, as amended in 1995, and the 1966 NationalityLaw, as amended in 1996. These laws determine...
Salvadoran nationalitylaw is regulated by the Constitution; the Legislative Decree 2772, commonly known as the 1933 Law on Migration, and its revisions;...
Peruvian nationalitylaw is regulated by the 1993 Constitution of Peru, the NationalityLaw 26574 of 1996, and the Supreme Decree 010-2002-IN, which regulates...
Nicaraguan nationalitylaw is regulated by the Constitution, the General Law for Migration and Foreigners, Law No. 761 (Ley General de Migración y Extranjería...
The nationalitylaw of the Federated States of Micronesia determines who is or may become a citizen or national of the Federated States of Micronesia...
Cuban nationalitylaw is regulated by the Constitution of Cuba, currently the 2019 Constitution, and to a limited degree upon Decree 358 of 1944. These...
Uruguayan nationalitylaw is based on the principle of Jus soli and a limited form of Jus sanguinis. The Uruguayan Constitution does not use the word...
Belgian nationalitylaw provides for the conditions in which a person holds Belgian nationality and is based on a mixture of the principles of jus sanguinis...
The Mongolian nationalitylaw is a nationalitylaw that determines who is a citizen of Mongolia. Current citizenship law is guided by the 1992 Constitution...
Honduran nationalitylaw is regulated by the Constitution, the Migration and Aliens Act (Spanish: Ley de Migración y Extranjería), the 2014 Law on Protection...
The Law on Nationality of Cambodia (Cambodian Citizenship) determines who is a citizen of Cambodia under a 1996 nationalitylaw. Cambodian citizenship...
Brazilian nationalitylaw details the conditions by which a person is a national of Brazil. The primary law governing nationality requirements is the...
Taiwanese nationalitylaw details the conditions in which a person is a national of the Republic of China, commonly known as Taiwan. The Nationality Act is...
Chinese nationalitylaw details the conditions by which a person holds nationality of the People's Republic of China (PRC). The primary law governing...
Japanese NationalityLaw details the conditions by which a person holds nationality of Japan. The primary law governing nationality regulations is the...
entry into force of the new nationalitylaw will continue to be processed under the 1952 law. The federal nationalitylaw of 2014 imposes two formal conditions...
Jamaican nationalitylaw is regulated by the 1962 Constitution of Jamaica, as amended; the Nationality Act of 1962, and its revisions; and various British...
Costa Rican nationalitylaw is regulated by the Options and Naturalizations Act (Spanish: Ley de Opciones y Naturalizaciones), which was originally named...
Dominican Republic nationalitylaw is regulated by the 2015 Constitution, Law 1683 of 1948, the 2014 Naturalization Law #169-14, and relevant treaties...