Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil
National Congress of Brazil
Territorial extent
Brazil
Enacted by
1988 Constituent Assembly
Commenced
5 October 1988
Status: Amended
Brazilian nationality law details the conditions by which a person is a national of Brazil. The primary law governing nationality requirements is the 1988 Constitution of Brazil, which came into force on 5 October 1988.
With few exceptions, almost all individuals born in the country are automatically citizens at birth. Foreign nationals may naturalize after meeting a minimum residence period (usually four years), demonstrating proficiency in the Portuguese language, and fulfilling a good character requirement.
Brazil was previously a colony and constituent kingdom of the Portuguese Empire, and local residents were Portuguese subjects. Although Brazil gained independence in 1822 and Brazilian nationals no longer hold Portuguese nationality, they continue to have favoured status when living in Portugal; Brazilians resident for at least three years are eligible to vote in Portuguese elections and serve in public office there.
Brazil is a member state of Mercosur, and all Brazilian nationals are Mercosur citizens. They have facilitated access to residence rights in all member states and most associated states of Mercosur.
and 30 Related for: Brazilian nationality law information
Nationalitylaw is the law of a sovereign state, and of each of its jurisdictions, that defines the legal manner in which a national identity is acquired...
Luxembourg nationalitylaw is ruled by the Constitution of Luxembourg. The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg is a member state of the European Union and, therefore...
Japanese NationalityLaw details the conditions by which a person holds nationality of Japan. The primary law governing nationality regulations is the...
The Spanish nationality legal framework refers to all the laws, provisions, regulations, and resolutions in Spain concerning nationality. Article 11 of...
The Mongolian nationalitylaw is a nationalitylaw that determines who is a citizen of Mongolia. Current citizenship law is guided by the 1992 Constitution...
entry into force of the new nationalitylaw will continue to be processed under the 1952 law. The federal nationalitylaw of 2014 imposes two formal conditions...
Taiwanese nationalitylaw details the conditions in which a person is a national of the Republic of China, commonly known as Taiwan. The Nationality Act is...
Nationality in Mexico is defined by multiple laws, including the 30th article of the Constitution of Mexico and other laws. The Constitution's 32nd article...
Belgian nationalitylaw provides for the conditions in which a person holds Belgian nationality and is based on a mixture of the principles of jus sanguinis...
Philippine nationalitylaw details the conditions by which a person is a national of the Philippines. The two primary pieces of legislation governing...
Iranian nationalitylaw contains principles of both jus sanguinis and jus soli. The full nationalitylaw is defined in Book 2 of the Civil Code of Iran...
Salvadoran nationalitylaw is regulated by the Constitution; the Legislative Decree 2772, commonly known as the 1933 Law on Migration, and its revisions;...
nationalitylaw is regulated by 1966 Constitution of Barbados, as amended; the Barbados Citizenship Act, as amended; and various British Nationality laws...
The primary law governing nationality of Portugal is the Nationality Act, which came into force on 3 October 1981. Portugal is a member state of the European...
French nationalitylaw is historically based on the principles of jus soli (Latin for "right of soil") and jus sanguinis, according to Ernest Renan's...
Nigerian nationalitylaw is regulated by the Constitution of Nigeria, as amended, and various international agreements to which the country is a signatory...
Emirati nationalitylaw governs citizenship eligibility in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The law is primarily jus sanguinis. Foreigners who meet certain...
Chinese nationalitylaw details the conditions by which a person holds nationality of the People's Republic of China (PRC). The primary law governing...
Islamic Republic of Afghanistan nationalitylaw is regulated by the Constitution of Afghanistan, as amended; the Citizenship Law of the Islamic Republic of...
Venezuelan nationalitylaw is the law governing the acquisition, transmission and loss of Venezuelan citizenship. It is based on the principle of jus soli:...
Polish nationalitylaw is based primarily on the principle of jus sanguinis. Children born to at least one Polish parent acquire Polish citizenship irrespective...
Singapore nationalitylaw details the conditions by which a person holds Singapore nationality. The primary law governing nationality requirements is...
The Law on Nationality of Cambodia (Cambodian Citizenship) determines who is a citizen of Cambodia under a 1996 nationalitylaw. Cambodian citizenship...
Qatari nationalitylaw is based mostly on jus sanguinis. Qatari citizens enjoy freedom of movement between other Gulf Cooperation Council member states...
Nationalitylaw of Greece is based on the principle of jus sanguinis. Greek citizenship may be acquired by descent or through naturalization. Greek law...
Thai nationalitylaw includes principles of both jus sanguinis and jus soli. Thailand's first Nationality Act was passed in 1913. The most recent law dates...
Peruvian nationalitylaw is regulated by the 1993 Constitution of Peru, the NationalityLaw 26574 of 1996, and the Supreme Decree 010-2002-IN, which regulates...
Zimbabwean nationalitylaw is regulated by the Constitution of Zimbabwe, as amended; the Citizenship of Zimbabwe Act, and its revisions; and various international...