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Souletin dialect information


Souletin
Zuberoan
Zuberera
RegionSoule, France
Native speakers
(8,700 cited 1991)[1]
Language family
Basque (language isolate)
  • Souletin
Language codes
ISO 639-3bsz (deprecated for eus in 2007)[2]
Glottologbasq1250
  Souletin

Souletin or Zuberoan (Basque: Zuberera) is the Basque dialect spoken in Soule, France. Souletin is marked by influences from Occitan (in particular the Béarnese dialect), especially in the lexicon. Another distinct characteristic is the use of xuka verb forms, a form of address including in third person verbs the interlocutor marker embedded in the auxiliary verb: jin dajin düxü (s/he came → s/he came to you).

  1. ^ Souletin at Ethnologue (15th ed., 2005) Closed access icon
  2. ^ "bsz | ISO 639-3". iso639-3.sil.org. SIL International. 2020. Retrieved 18 April 2021. Retirement Remedy: Merge into Basque [eus]

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Soule

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1901; 16,006 in 1990; 15,535 in 1999). The territory is named Xiberoa in Souletin Basque, Zuberoa in standard Basque, Sola in Gascon and Soule in French;...

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classification of Koldo Zuazo. It had been classified as a subdialect of Souletin (otherwise spoken in the province of Soule in France) in the 19th-century...

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'wine', assumed to represent nasalised [ardũ] (modern ardo, ardũ in the Souletin dialect, from older ardano) aucona 'dart' (modern azkona) belaterra 'the priest'...

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Voiceless nasal glottal approximant

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Language Word IPA Meaning Notes Basque Souletin dialect ahate [ãˈh̃ãte] 'duck' Carapana hʉ̃gẽ́ [h̃ĩŋɛ̃́] 'god' Allophone of [h] before nasal vowels. Kaingang...

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Bertsolaritza

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example, the bertso Ürz' aphal bat by Etxahun was composed in his native Souletin dialect. If this was given in modern Standard Basque, it would not only be...

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H

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accepted instead of erri (Biscayan) and ethorri (Souletin). Speakers could pronounce the h or not. For the dialects lacking the aspiration, this meant a complication...

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the five historic Basque dialects are Biscayan, Gipuzkoan, and Upper Navarrese in Spain and Navarrese–Lapurdian and Souletin in France. They take their...

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Navarrese Lapurdian Souletin Indo-European languages Italic languages Romance languages Aragonese Astur-Leonese Asturian Cantabrian (co-dialect with Spanish)...

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Silent letter

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accepted instead of erri (Biscayan) and ethorri (Souletin). Speakers could pronounce the h or not. For the dialects lacking the aspiration, this meant a complication...

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Fricative

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instruments may have evolved out of one, such as Navarrese dulzaina and Souletin txanbela, with slight differences between them. Most instruments adopted...

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