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Sorbus aucuparia information


Sorbus aucuparia
A roadside tree with berries in Ireland
Conservation status
Sorbus aucuparia
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rosaceae
Genus: Sorbus
Species:
S. aucuparia
Binomial name
Sorbus aucuparia
L.
Distribution map
Synonyms[2]
List
    • Aucuparia pinnata Fourr.
    • Aucuparia silvestris Medik.
    • Crataegus aucuparia (L.) Salisb.
    • Mespilus aucuparia (L.) Scop.
    • Pyrenia aucuparia (L.) Clairv.
    • Pyrus altaica (Koehne) M.F.Fay & Christenh.
    • Pyrus anadyrensis (Kom.) M.F.Fay & Christenh.
    • Pyrus aucuparia (L.) Gaertn.
    • Pyrus boissieri (C.K.Schneid.) M.F.Fay & Christenh.
    • Pyrus camschatcensis (Kom.) M.F.Fay & Christenh.
    • Pyrus lanuginosa (Kit.) DC.
    • Sorbus altaica Koehne
    • Sorbus anadyrensis Kom.
    • Sorbus aucuparia f. flavescentimarginata Jalas
    • Sorbus aucuparia var. hortorum P.D.Sell
    • Sorbus bachmarensis Gatsch.
    • Sorbus boissieri C.K.Schneid.
    • Sorbus boissieri f. apicidenticulata Gatsch.
    • Sorbus caucasigena Kom. ex Gatsch.
    • Sorbus caucasigena f. longifoliolata Gatsch.
    • Sorbus caucasigena f. subintegerrima Gatsch.
    • Sorbus caucasigena f. terminalidenticulata Gatsch.
    • Sorbus caucasigena f. versicolor Gatsch.
    • Sorbus cordata Gand.
    • Sorbus lanuginosa Kit.
    • Sorbus monticola Gand.
    • Sorbus sibirica (Hedl.) Prain
    • Sorbus subserrata Opiz

Sorbus aucuparia, commonly called rowan (/ˈrən/, [3] also UK: /ˈrən/) and mountain-ash, is a species of deciduous tree or shrub in the rose family. It is a highly variable species, and botanists have used different definitions of the species to include or exclude trees native to certain areas. A recent definition[4] includes trees native to most of Europe and parts of Asia, as well as northern Africa. The range extends from Madeira, the British Isles and Iceland to Russia and northern China. Unlike many plants with similar distributions, it is not native to Japan.[4]

The tree has a slender trunk with smooth bark, a loose and roundish crown, and its leaves are pinnate in pairs of leaflets on a central vein with a terminal leaflet. It blossoms from May to June in dense corymbs of small yellowish white flowers and develops small red pomes as fruit that ripen from August to October and are eaten by many bird species. The plant is undemanding and frost hardy and colonizes disrupted and inaccessible places as a short-lived pioneer species.

The fruit and foliage have been used in the creation of dishes and beverages, as a folk medicine, and as fodder for livestock. Its tough and flexible wood has traditionally been used for woodworking. It is planted to fortify soil in mountain regions or as an ornamental tree and has several cultivars.

  1. ^ Rivers, M.C.; Beech, E. (2017). "Sorbus aucuparia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T61957558A112304840. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T61957558A112304840.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Sorbus aucuparia L." Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
  3. ^ "rowan noun - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes | Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary at". Oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com. Retrieved 2022-05-06.
  4. ^ a b McAllister, H.A. (2005). The genus Sorbus: Mountain Ash and other Rowans. Kew Publishing. ISBN 9781842460887.

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Sorbus aucuparia

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Sorbus aucuparia, commonly called rowan (/ˈroʊən/, also UK: /ˈraʊən/) and mountain-ash, is a species of deciduous tree or shrub in the rose family. It...

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Rowan

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Lepidoptera species; see Lepidoptera that feed on Sorbus. The best-known species is the European rowan Sorbus aucuparia, a small tree typically 4–12 m tall growing...

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Sorbus

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Sorbus is a genus of over 100 species of trees and shrubs in the rose family, Rosaceae. Species of Sorbus (s.l.) are commonly known as whitebeam, rowan...

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Sorbus americana

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species (most often the European mountain-ash, Sorbus aucuparia) are also referred to as rowan trees. Sorbus americana is a relatively small tree, reaching...

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Hedlundia hybrida

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rowan (Sorbus aucuparia) and the Swedish whitebeam (Scandosorbus intermedia), the latter being a tetraploid triple hybrid between S. aucuparia, the wild...

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Sorbus maderensis

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Sorbus maderensis is a species of rowan in the family Rosaceae that is endemic to Madeira. It is threatened by habitat loss. Sorbus is the Latin name...

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Sorbic acid

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sublimes readily. It was first isolated from the unripe berries of the Sorbus aucuparia (rowan tree), hence its name. The traditional route to sorbic acid...

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Sorb

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Sorbus, a genus of trees Sorbus domestica, a species belonging to the Sorbus genus Sorbus aucuparia, a species belonging to the Sorbus genus Sorbus torminalis...

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List of Sorbus species

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Koehne Sorbus arvonensis Sell Sorbus aucuparia L. Sorbus bissetii McAll. Sorbus bulleyana McAll. Sorbus californica Greene Sorbus carmesina McAll. Sorbus cashmiriana...

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Sorbus commixta

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Sakhalin are sometimes distinguished as Sorbus commixta' var. 'sachalinensis, with larger leaflets up to 9 cm long. Sorbus commixta is grown as an ornamental...

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Tree line

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(1992). "Micropropagation of European Mountain Ash (Sorbus aucuparia L.) and Wild Service Tree [Sorbus torminalis (L.) Cr.]". In Bajaj, Y.P.S. (ed.). High-Tech...

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Hedlundia pseudofennica

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occurring hybrid between H. arranensis and Sorbus aucuparia, probably with additional backcrossing with S. aucuparia. Hedlundia arranensis is itself a hybrid...

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Hedlundia

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(Hedlundia hybrida, formerly Sorbus hybrida) is, as the scientific name suggests, a native of at least the rowan (Sorbus aucuparia) and the German rowan (Aria...

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Pihlaja

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gluten free (less than 0.02% gluten). The candy originally contained Sorbus aucuparia berries, but due to poor availability the recipe now only contains...

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Sorbus randaiensis

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fruit. It was first described as Pyrus aucuparia var. randaiensis by Bunzō Hayata in 1911, then placed in Sorbus by Gen'ichi Koidzumi in 1913. Its species...

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Oxalis

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excelsior), dog's mercury (Mercurialis perennis) and European rowan (Sorbus aucuparia); it is also common in woods of common juniper (Juniperus communis...

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British NVC community W9

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NVC community W9 (Fraxinus excelsior - Sorbus aucuparia - Mercurialis perennis woodland) is one of the woodland communities in the British National Vegetation...

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Sorbus mougeotii

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Sorbus aria and Sorbus aucuparia. It is widely grown as an ornamental tree in northern Europe, though usually unrecognised, misidentified as Sorbus intermedia...

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Hedlundia thuringiaca

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berry which is 1 cm (0.4 in) wide. It is a diploid hybrid between Sorbus aucuparia and the diploid Aria edulis. It is rare in the wild but occurs at scattered...

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List of trees of Iran

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Prunus persica (introduced by man) Prunus spinosa Pyrus communis Sorbus aucuparia Sorbus torminalis Rutaceae Citrus aurantium Citrus decumana Citrus delicivsus...

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Geum urbanum

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hederacea subcommunity (W8) on base-rich soils and the F. excelsior – Sorbus aucuparia – M. perennis community (W9) in the cooler and wetter parts of Britain...

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Scandosorbus intermedia

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thrushes and waxwings, which disperse the seeds. Sorbus intermedia is a triple hybrid between S. aucuparia, S. torminalis, and either S. aria or one of its...

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Hedlundia arranensis

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Inter-relationships of Sorbus arranensis and Sorbus pseudofennica on the Island of Arran, with their supposed parent species Sorbus rupicola and Sorbus aucuparia. The Todd...

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Panonychus ulmi

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kurilensis Sophora japonica Sorbus aria Sorbus aucuparia Sorbus chrysophylla Sorbus conradina Sorbus fennica Sorbus hostii Sorbus scandica Sorghum halepense...

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Redwing

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supplemented by berries in autumn and winter, particularly of rowan Sorbus aucuparia and hawthorn Crataegus monogyna. A Russian study of blood parasites...

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Iceland

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over much of Iceland, along with aspens (Populus tremula), rowans (Sorbus aucuparia), common junipers (Juniperus communis), and other smaller trees, mainly...

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Kielder Forest

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menziesii), and broadleaves including birch (Betula spp.), rowan (Sorbus aucuparia), cherry (Prunus spp.), oak (Quercus spp.), beech (Fagus sylvatica)...

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Greenland

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(Betula pubescens) along with gray-leaf willow (Salix glauca), rowan (Sorbus aucuparia), common juniper (Juniperus communis) and other smaller trees, mainly...

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Culbone

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Whitebeam and Rowan species found in the area include; Sorbus subcuneata, Sorbus ‘Taxon D’ and Sorbus aucuparia. Culbone was listed in the Domesday book as Kytenore...

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