Formal photograph of Soraya during her tenure as princess consort of Afghanistan
Queen consort of Afghanistan
Tenure
9 June 1926 – 14 January 1929
Princess consort of Afghanistan
Tenure
28 February 1919 – 9 June 1926
Born
Suraiya Shahzada Tarzi (1899-11-24)24 November 1899 Damascus, Ottoman Syria, Ottoman Empire
Died
20 April 1968(1968-04-20) (aged 68) Rome, Italy
Burial
Jalalabad, Afghanistan
Spouse
Amanullah Khan
Issue
See
Princess Ameenah Shah Princess Abedah Bibi Princess Meliha Crown Prince Rahmatullah of Afghanistan Prince Saifullah Prince Hymayatullah Princess Adeela Prince Ehsanullah Princess India Princess Nagia
House
Mohammadzai-Tarzi
Father
Sardar Mahmud Beg Tarzi
Mother
Asma Rasmiya Khanum
Religion
Islam
Soraya Tarzi (Pashto/Dari: ثريا طرزی; November 24, 1899 – April 20, 1968) was the first queen consort of Afghanistan as the wife of King Amanullah Khan. She played a major part in the modernization reforms of Amanullah Khan, particularly in regard to the emancipation of women.
Born in Syria, she was educated by her father, who was the Afghan leader and intellectual Sardar Mahmud Beg Tarzi.[1] She belonged to the Mohammadzai Pashtun tribe, a sub-tribe of the Barakzai dynasty. As Queen of Afghanistan, she was not only filling a position – but became one of the most influential women in the world at the time.[2] Owing to the reforms King Amanullah Khan instituted, the country's religious sects grew violent. In 1929, the King abdicated in order to prevent a civil war and went into exile.[3] Their first stop was India, then part of the British Empire.
^Runion, Meredith (October 30, 2007). The History of Afghanistan. 139: Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 155. ISBN 9780313337987.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
^Cite error: The named reference Ahmed-Ghosh was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference Halidziai was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
SorayaTarzi (Pashto/Dari: ثريا طرزی; November 24, 1899 – April 20, 1968) was the first queen consort of Afghanistan as the wife of King Amanullah Khan...
Princess India of Afghanistan. He married SorayaTarzi (1899–1968), daughter of H.E. Sardar-i-Ala Mahmud Beg Tarzi, sometime Minister for Foreign Affairs...
journalist for National Public Radio Soraya Serajeddini (1960–2006), Kurdish-Iranian human rights activist SorayaTarzi (1899–1968), wife of King Amanullah...
the first female principal in Afghanistan. She was the mother of queen SorayaTarzi and the mother-in-law of king Amanullah Khan (r. 1919–1929). She was...
Amanullah Khan and Queen consort SorayaTarzi. She held the title of princess of the royal house of Mohammadzai-Tarzi. Princess India was born in Bombay...
Afghanistan. Tarzi's daughter, SorayaTarzi, married King Amanullah Khan and become Queen of Afghanistan. One of Tarzi's earliest works was the Account...
1929 because of discontent partially caused by the example of Queen SorayaTarzi, who appeared in public with her husband unveiled, and his successor...
politically influential royal wife in Afghanistan royal history prior to SorayaTarzi. It was known that she had influence not only over the affairs of the...
Queensland Press. p. 99. ISBN 978-1-932705-54-6. Retrieved 23 September 2010. Tarzi, Amin H. "DŌSTMOḤAMMAD KHAN". Encyclopædia Iranica (Online ed.). United...
Queen Soraya may refer to: SorayaTarzi (1899–1968), wife of King Amanullah Khan of Afghanistan, known as Queen SorayaSoraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiary (1932–2001)...
scarf or a hat to cover the hair. In 1928, the Queen of Afghanistan, SorayaTarzi, appeared unveiled publicly with the Shah during her official visit to...
reform for Pashtun women began in the early 20th century, when Queen SorayaTarzi of Afghanistan made rapid reforms to improve women's lives and their...
daughters of the royal family and government officials, to study in Turkey. SorayaTarzi was the only woman to appear on the list of rulers in Afghanistan, and...
of Italy Queen Kapiolani, consort of King Kalākaua of Hawaiʻi Queen SorayaTarzi, principal consort of King Amanullah Khan of Afghanistan Tsaritsa Ioanna...
and Darullaman, and includes descriptions in her book of queen consort SorayaTarzi well as the mother of the king. With their encouragement, Nilsson talked...
ribbon was sky blue with two red lateral stripes. Akihito Humaira Begum SorayaTarzi Sukarno Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother Ludvík Svoboda Farouk of Egypt...
position. This change was supported by the king's mother, and his queen SorayaTarzi and his sisters acted as role models by unveiling, adopting Western fashion...
and Darullaman, and includes descriptions in her book of queen consort SorayaTarzi, a Syrian-educated moderniser, and the mother of the king, Ulya (Ulli)...
of Maiwand Malalai of Maiwand Saidu Baba Abdur Rahman Khan Mahmud TarziSorayaTarzi Amanullah Khan Nadir Shah Mulla Powinda Bacha Khan Sartor Faqir Umra...
all women and everywhere, including in schools. In the 1920s, Queen SorayaTarzi famously removed her veil in public as a part of her support for women's...
position. This change was supported by the king's mother, and his queen SorayaTarzi and his sisters acted as role models by unveiling, adopting Western fashion...
poet. Ghulam Muhammad Tarzi married 5 times, leaving 11 sons and 6 daughters[citation needed] Tarzi's granddaughter, SorayaTarzi, became the first Queen...
unveiling of the 1920s. Latife Uşaki and the Turkish unveiling of the 1920s. SorayaTarzi and the Afghan unveiling of the 1920s. Humaira Begum and the Afghan unveiling...