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Sonderkommando Elbe information


Sonderkommando "Elbe"
Active7 April 1945
CountrySonderkommando Elbe Nazi Germany
BranchBalkenkreuz (Iron Cross) Luftwaffe
Rolespecial attack interceptor
Size2,000 aircraft
2,000 volunteers
300 fighter pilots
Motto(s)"Treu, Tapfer, Gehorsam"
("loyal, valiant, obedient")
ColorsBlack and White
EngagementsAir war/aerial ramming over Germany, 7 April 1945
Insignia
RoundelBalkenkreuz
Aircraft flown
InterceptorMesserschmitt Bf 109

Sonderkommando "Elbe" was the name of a World War II Luftwaffe task force assigned to bring down heavy bombers by ramming them in mid-air.

Its sole mission took place on 7 April 1945, when a force of 180 Bf 109s managed to ram 15 Allied bombers, downing eight of them.[1][2][3]

The task force was created to cause losses sufficient to halt or at least reduce the Western Allies' bombing of Germany.[4] The pilots were expected to parachute out either just before or after they had collided with their target.

  1. ^ "German Pilot Perspective". RootsWeb. Retrieved 2 October 2007.
  2. ^ "B-17; 44-8744; lost at 7.4.45; Pilot Lt. Burich; 385BG / 550BS - Luftwaffe and Allied Air Forces Discussion Forum".
  3. ^ in addition to the list above B-17 44-8744 385th BG/550th BS also reported lost by ramming 7 April 1945
  4. ^ Der Spiegel – Deutsche Kamikaze-Flieger; Himmelfahrtskommando für Hitler

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