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Solovetsky Islands information


Solovetsky Islands
Kislaya Bay of Bolshoy Solovetsky Island
Map of the White Sea showing the Solovetsky Islands
Geography
LocationOnega Bay, White Sea
Coordinates65°05′N 35°53′E / 65.083°N 35.883°E / 65.083; 35.883
Area347 km2 (134 sq mi)
Administration
Russia
OblastArkhangelsk Oblast
Capital and largest citySolovetsky
Demographics
Population861 (2010)
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Official nameCultural and Historic Ensemble of the Solovetsky Islands
TypeCultural
Criteriaiv
Designated1992 (16th session)
Reference no.632
RegionEurope and North America

The Solovetsky Islands (Russian: Солове́цкие острова́), or Solovki (Соловки́), are an archipelago located in the Onega Bay of the White Sea, Russia. As an administrative division, the islands are incorporated as Solovetsky District of Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia.[1] Within the framework of municipal divisions, they are incorporated as Solovetskoye Rural Settlement within Primorsky Municipal District.[2] The administrative center of both divisions is the settlement of Solovetsky, located on Bolshoy Solovetsky Island. Almost all of the population of the islands lives in Solovetsky. As of the 2010 Census, the district had a population of 861 inhabitants.[3]

The Solovetsky Monastery (founded in 1436), in 1923 became the site of the first Gulag establishment, the Solovki prison camp.

  1. ^ Law #65-5-OZ
  2. ^ Law #258-vneoch.-OZ
  3. ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.

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Solovetsky Islands

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The Solovetsky Islands (Russian: Солове́цкие острова́), or Solovki (Соловки́), are an archipelago located in the Onega Bay of the White Sea, Russia. As...

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Solovetsky Monastery

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Solovetsky Monastery (Russian: Солове́цкий монасты́рь, IPA: [səlɐˈvʲɛtskʲɪj mənɐˈstɨrʲ]) is a fortified monastery located on the Solovetsky Islands in...

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camp (later the Solovki special prison), was set up in 1923 on the Solovetsky Islands in the White Sea as a remote and inaccessible place of detention,...

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Bolshoy Solovetsky Island

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the biggest island of the Solovetsky Islands archipelago in the White Sea, northern Russia. The island is home to Solovetsky Monastery, a medieval monastery...

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Arkhangelsk Oblast

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archipelagos of Franz Josef Land and Novaya Zemlya, as well as the Solovetsky Islands in the White Sea. Arkhangelsk Oblast also has administrative jurisdiction...

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Solovetsky

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Solovetsky (masculine), Solovetskaya (feminine), Solovetskoye (neuter), or Solovetskiye (plural) may refer to: Solovetsky Islands, an island archipelago...

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island 5–10 km (3–6 mi) from a coast. Initial sites discussed for this complex included Lake Baikal, but choices were narrowed down to the Solovetsky...

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The Solovetsky Stone (Russian: Солове́цкий ка́мень, romanized: Solovetsky kamen) is a monument on Lubyanka Square in Moscow to the victims of political...

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a list of islands in Europe ordered by area (excluding the Canaries). Data for some islands is missing, particularly for some Arctic islands in Russia...

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Bolshaya Muksalma

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Больша́я Му́ксалма) is one of the Solovetsky Islands. Bolshaya Muksalma is situated to the east of Bolshoy Solovetsky Island and is separated from it by two...

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Prison island

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of Vologodskiy Pyatak prison since 1917 Solovetsky Islands, site of Solovki prison camp Gulag Trofimovsk Island, deportation site of Lithuanians and Finns...

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Onega Bay

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depend on fishery. Solovetsky Islands are on the World Heritage list, and there is intensive passenger sea traffic to the islands, mostly originating...

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Solovetsky Monastery uprising

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1668, a Streltsy unit under the command of I. Volkhov arrived at the Solovetsky Islands to suppress the rebels. The monastery locked itself up and refused...

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Lake Baikal

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national park. It contains 27 islands; the largest, Olkhon, is 72 km (45 mi) long and is the third-largest lake-bound island in the world. The lake is fed...

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Bolshoy Zayatsky Island

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Island (Russian: Большой Заяцкий Остров (Great Hare Island)) is an island in the White Sea. It is one of six major islands comprising the Solovetsky archipelago...

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White Sea

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White Sea contains a large number of islands, but most of them are small. The main island group is the Solovetsky Islands, located almost in the middle of...

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Stone labyrinths of Bolshoi Zayatsky Island

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labyrinths of Bolshoi Zayatsky Island are a group of 13 or 14 labyrinths on Bolshoy Zayatsky Island, one of the Solovetsky Islands in Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia...

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Wrangel Island

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Small Mammoths of Wrangel Island describes the last few wooly mammoths living there. Russian Arctic islands List of islands of Russia List of nature reserves...

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Solovki Airport

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Russia on the Solovetsky Islands. It is believed to have had a minor Russian Navy presence but primarily serves as an airport for the island. It appeared...

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Gulag

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particular were frequently reused as sites for new camps. The site on the Solovetsky Islands in the White Sea is one of the earliest and also most noteworthy,...

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visit places of Communist crimes, e.g., of the Katyn massacre and Solovetsky Islands. Russia is home to museums that include the Tretyakov Gallery, the...

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Monday Begins on Saturday

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of Witchcraft and Thaumaturgy). The place of "Solovets" hints at Solovetsky Islands, with their historical and mythological associations. "A-Janus and...

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Supreme Administration of the Northern Region

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military in Arkhangelsk and incarcerated in a monastery on the nearby Solovetsky Islands. (He was later freed that same month.) On 15 September 1918, the Supreme...

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