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Soil sealing information


Soil sealing or soil surface sealing is the loss of soil resources due to the covering of land for housing, roads or other construction work.[1] Covering or replacing the topsoil with impervious materials like asphalt and cement as a result of urban development and infrastructure construction paired with compaction of the underlying soil layers results in the mostly irreversible loss of relevant soil ecosystem services.[2][3][4]The global rise in population has heightened the need for soil sealing, which in turn leads to the degradation of land.[5] Sealed land is a serious form of land take (use of land specifically for building settlements, roads, and businesses).[6][7]Soil sealing and land take together leads to the complete loss of soil functions, including its biological, physical and chemical properties.[8]

  1. ^ "Soil Sealing - European Commission". ESDAC. Retrieved 2021-02-23.
  2. ^ Mills, Jane. "Soil sealing". Home. Retrieved 2021-02-23.
  3. ^ Prokop, Gundula (2011). Overview of best practices for limiting soil sealing or mitigating its effects in EU-27 : final report. Luxembourg: Publications Office. ISBN 978-92-79-20669-6. OCLC 870622049.
  4. ^ Arrouays, D (2008). Environmental assessment of soil for monitoring (PDF). Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. ISBN 978-92-79-09708-9. OCLC 1111244318.
  5. ^ Barbero-Sierra, C.; Marques, M.J.; Ruíz-Pérez, M. (2013). "The case of urban sprawl in Spain as an active and irreversible driving force for desertification". Journal of Arid Environments. 90: 95–102. Bibcode:2013JArEn..90...95B. doi:10.1016/j.jaridenv.2012.10.014.
  6. ^ European Commission. Directorate General for the Environment. (2011). Overview of best practices for limiting soil sealing or mitigating its effects in EU-27: final report. LU: Publications Office. doi:10.2779/15146. ISBN 978-92-79-20669-6.
  7. ^ European Environment Agency. (2023). Soil monitoring in Europe: indicators and thresholds for soil quality assessments. LU: Publications Office. doi:10.2800/956606. ISBN 978-92-9480-538-6.
  8. ^ Hennig, Ernest I.; Schwick, Christian; Soukup, Tomáš; Orlitová, Erika; Kienast, Felix; Jaeger, Jochen A.G. (2015). "Multi-scale analysis of urban sprawl in Europe: Towards a European de-sprawling strategy". Land Use Policy. 49: 483–498. doi:10.1016/j.landusepol.2015.08.001. ISSN 0264-8377.

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Soil sealing

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Soil sealing or soil surface sealing is the loss of soil resources due to the covering of land for housing, roads or other construction work. Covering...

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Physical properties of soil

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colour and resistivity. Soil texture is determined by the relative proportion of the three kinds of soil mineral particles, called soil separates: sand, silt...

Word Count : 9002

Soil

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sealing), together with water content, air turbulence and temperature, that determine the rate of diffusion of gases into and out of soil. Platy soil...

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Soil erosion

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Soil erosion is the denudation or wearing away of the upper layer of soil. It is a form of soil degradation. This natural process is caused by the dynamic...

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Technical textile

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include civil engineering, earth and road construction, dam engineering, soil sealing and in drainage systems. The fabric used in it must have good strength...

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Climate of France

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Mediterranean episodes ", with more dramatic consequences due to increasing soil sealing and demographic pressure in the regions concerned. Every year, several...

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Prime farmland

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Scalenghe, R. (2018). "Multitemporal mapping of peri-urban carbon stocks and soil sealing from satellite data". Science of the Total Environment. 612: 590–604...

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Copernicus Programme

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covered a wide range of domains such as land use, land cover change, soil sealing, water quality and availability, spatial planning, forest management...

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Impervious surface

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Bioswale Hardscape Hydraulic conductivity Hydrophobic soil Permeability (fluid) Soil crust Soil sealing Sustainable urban drainage systems Urban flooding...

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Climate change in Japan

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Euro-Mediterranean Center on Climate Change, due to its geography, high rates of soil sealing and dense urbanization along the Japanese coastline, the country is vulnerable...

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Cyrtostachys renda

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Cyrtostachys renda, also known by the common names red sealing wax palm and lipstick palm, is a palm that is native to Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra and...

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Urban flooding

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increase the flood risk. Impermeable surface areas are generated through soil sealing as this reduces drainage options of floodwaters.: 925  As the pace of...

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Surface runoff

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the soil infiltration capacity is reduced because of surface sealing, or in urban areas where pavements prevent water from infiltrating. When the soil is...

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Sealcoat

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Sealcoating, or pavement sealing, is the process of applying a protective coating to asphalt-based pavements to provide a layer of protection from the...

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Brownfield regulation and development

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of urban sprawl, scattered development, urban dispersion, soil sealing, as well as air, soil, and water pollution. To properly accommodate growing population...

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Bentonite

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also makes sodium bentonite useful as a sealant, since it provides a self-sealing, low permeability barrier. It is used to line the base of landfills, for...

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Road

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concrete generally include thin asphalt overlays, crack sealing, surface rejuvenating, fog sealing, micro milling or diamond grinding and surface treatments...

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Environmental remediation

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containment of pollution or contaminants from environmental media such as soil, groundwater, sediment. Remediation may be required by regulations before...

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Pothole

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of water in the underlying soil structure and traffic passing over the affected area. Water first weakens the underlying soil; traffic then fatigues and...

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International Association of Agricultural Economists

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Preserving and enhancing the environmental benefits of "Land services": Soil sealing, biodiversity corridors, intensification / marginalisation of land use...

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Well

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construction and filling the casing annulus with an appropriate sealing material. The sealing material (grout) should be placed from immediately above the...

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Succulent plant

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thickened, fleshy, and engorged, usually to retain water in arid climates or soil conditions. The word succulent comes from the Latin word sucus, meaning "juice"...

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Surface irrigation

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the disintegration of soil particles during rapid wetting and consequent surface sealing during each drying phase. On those soils where surging is effective...

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Cover crop

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planted to cover the soil rather than for the purpose of being harvested. Cover crops manage soil erosion, soil fertility, soil quality, water, weeds...

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Gnat

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in the household can include turning off unnecessary lights at dusk and sealing vents and other openings. Black fly Enicocephalidae (gnat bugs) Cecidomyiidae...

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Wiped joint

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These joints are usually made today with a proprietary mechanical joint, sealing onto the soft lead by some mechanical compression ring. An older technique...

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Sinkhole

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to hundreds of meters both in diameter and depth, and vary in form from soil-lined bowls to bedrock-edged chasms. Sinkholes may form gradually or suddenly...

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