Granulation, Granular material, Mineral dust, Pattern recognition, Dynamic light scattering
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In soil science, soil gradation is a classification of a coarse-grained soil that ranks the soil based on the different particle sizes contained in the soil.[1] Soil gradation is an important aspect of soil mechanics and geotechnical engineering because it is an indicator of other engineering properties such as compressibility, shear strength, and hydraulic conductivity. In a design, the gradation of the in situ (on site) soil often controls the design and ground water drainage of the site. A poorly graded soil will have better drainage than a well graded soil,[2] if it is not high in clay quality.
Soil is graded as either well graded or poorly graded.[3] Soil gradation is determined by analyzing the results of a sieve analysis
[4][5] or a hydrometer analysis.[1]
The process for grading a soil is in accordance with either the Unified Soil Classification System or the AASHTO Soil Classification System. Gradation of a soil is determined by reading the grain size distribution curve produced from the results of laboratory tests on the soil. Gradation of a soil can also be determined by calculating the coefficient of uniformity, Cu, and the coefficient of curvature, Cc, of the soil and comparing the calculated values with published gradation limits.[1][6]
^ abcHoltz, R. and Kovacs, W. (1981), An Introduction to Geotechnical Engineering, Prentice-Hall, Inc. ISBN 0-13-484394-0
^“Soil Gradation”. Integrated Publishing. Integrated Publishing. 2003-2007. October 13, 2009.
^“Sieve Analysis and Particle Analysis Archived 2009-12-28 at the Wayback Machine”. Grand Solution Manual. SJ Soft Technologies. 2008. October 13, 2009.
^“Sieve Analysis”. Integrated Publishing. Integrated Publishing. 2003-2007. October 13, 2009.
^Coduto, Donald P. Foundation Design Principles and Practices (2nd Edition). 02nd ed. Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall, 2000. Print. ISBN 0-13-589706-8
In soil science, soilgradation is a classification of a coarse-grained soil that ranks the soil based on the different particle sizes contained in the...
A sieve analysis (or gradation test) is a practice or procedure used in geology, civil engineering, and chemical engineering to assess the particle size...
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diameter Martin diameter Orders of magnitude (volume) Soil texture Substrate (biology) Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) Krumbein, W. C. (1934)...
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selected contingent on the gradation of the surrounding soil. The sizes of particles were critical to prevent the surrounding soil from washing into the pores...
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percent (ice to dry soil by mass) it is classified as massive ice. Massive ice bodies can range in composition, in every conceivable gradation from icy mud to...
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"house" → an taigh [ən̪ˠˈd̪ʱɤj] "the house". The phenomenon of consonant gradation in Finnic languages is also a form of lenition. An example with geminate...
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exhibit a diverse range of fauna and flora. Owing to its altitudinal gradation, the state has a wide variety of plants, from tropical species to temperate...