Soft systems methodology (SSM) is an organised way of thinking[clarification needed] that's applicable to problematic social situations and in the management of change by using action. It was developed in England by academics at the Lancaster Systems Department on the basis of a ten-year action research programme.[1][2][3][4]
^Checkland, P.B. (2001) Soft Systems Methodology, in J. Rosenhead and J. Mingers (eds), Rational Analysis for a Problematic World Revisited. Chichester: Wiley[page needed]
^Checkland, Peter (November 2000). "Soft systems methodology: a thirty year retrospective". Systems Research and Behavioral Science. 17 (S1). doi:10.1002/1099-1743(200011)17:1+<::AID-SRES374>3.0.CO;2-O.
^Checkland P.B. (1981), Systems Thinking, Systems Practice, Wiley [rev 1999 ed]
^Checkland P.B. and Scholes, J. (1990) Soft Systems in Action, Wiley [rev 1999 ed][page needed]
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Softsystemsmethodology (SSM) is an organised way of thinking[clarification needed] that's applicable to problematic social situations and in the management...
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process of systems engineering. Examples include softsystemsmethodology, Jay Wright Forrester's System dynamics method, and the Unified Modeling Language...
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in Education. 6 (2). P.J. Boxer (1994). "Notes on Checkland's SoftSystemsMethodology" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-12-29. "Florence...
foundational element in system change. The softsystemsmethodology (SSM) developed by Peter Checkland is another example of human systems intervention model...
service management, optimization of a company's post-sale service Softsystemsmethodology, a problem-solving method Same-sex marriage, a marriage between...
actual system development. Conceptual models of human activity systems are used in softsystemsmethodology (SSM), which is a method of systems analysis...
of a model that is an abstract representation of a future system. Softsystemsmethodology: A systemic approach for tackling real-world problematic situations...
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for business professionals must be much more prescriptive than softsystemsmethodology (Checkland, 1999). While not a straitjacket, it must be at least...
into agricultural systems. Checkland, P. & Scholes, J. (1999) SoftSystemsMethodology in Action, Including SoftSystemsMethodology: A 30-Year Retrospective...
different systems: In medicine or anatomy: As an older name for the Musculoskeletal system As shorthand for: A model employed in Softsystemsmethodology...
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