Overview of social programs in the United States of America
This article is part of a series on the
Economy of the United States
Economic history
Agricultural history
Banking history
Petroleum history
Shipbuilding
Industrial Revolution in the United States
History of the United States dollar
Lumber history
Tariff History
United States dollar § History
History by state
Sectors
Primary sector
Agriculture
Energy
Petroleum
Electricity
Mining
Fishing
Forestry
Water and sanitation
Secondary sector
Automotive
Iron and steel
Pulp and paper
Tertiary sector
Social programs
Transportation
Tourism
Education
Gambling
Healthcare
Insurance
Financial services
Central bank
Banking
Largest banks
Stock exchanges
Largest companies
Companies listed on the NYSE
Economy by state
California
Texas
New York
Florida
more...
State statistics
State budgets
State credit ratings
State unemployment rate
Union membership
Economy by city or county
Allentown
Atlanta
Buffalo
Chicago
Cleveland
Columbus
Detroit
Door County
Erie
Houston
Indianapolis
Kansas City
Lexington
Long Island
Louisville
Memphis
New York City
Norfolk
Omaha
Philadelphia
Phoenix
Pittsburgh
Salt Lake City
San Diego
Spokane
St. Louis
Stamford
Youngstown
Washington, D.C.
Labor
Labor Law
Child labor
Labor unions
Minimum wage
Right-to-work law
Employment
Unemployment (Causes)
United States portal
v
t
e
The United States spends approximately $2.3 trillion on federal and state social programs including cash assistance, health insurance, food assistance, housing subsidies, energy and utilities subsidies, and education and childcare assistance. Similar benefits are sometimes provided by the private sector either through policy mandates or on a voluntary basis. Employer-sponsored health insurance is an example of this.
American social programs vary in eligibility with some, such as public education, available to all while others, such as housing subsidies, are available only to a subsegment of the population. Programs are provided by various organizations on a federal, state, local, and private level. They help to provide basic needs such as food, shelter, education, and healthcare to residents of the U.S. through primary and secondary education, subsidies of higher education, unemployment and disability insurance, subsidies for eligible low-wage workers, subsidies for housing, Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program benefits, pensions, and health insurance programs. Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, and the Children's Health Insurance Program are prominent social programs.
Research shows that U.S. government programs that focus on improving the health and educational outcomes of low-income children are the most effective, with benefits substantial enough that the government may even recoup its investment over time due to increased tax revenue from adults who were beneficiaries as children.[2][3] Veto points in the U.S. structure of government make social programs in the United States resilient to fundamental change.[4][5]
^STANLEY , D. (2023). The Conscience of a Liberal. New York: W. W. Norton
^Hendren, Nathaniel; Sprung-Keyser, Ben (2020). "A Unified Welfare Analysis of Government Policies". The Quarterly Journal of Economics. 135 (3): 1209–1318. doi:10.1093/qje/qjaa006.
^García, Jorge Luis; Heckman, James J.; Leaf, Duncan Ermini; Prados, María José (2019). "Quantifying the Life-Cycle Benefits of an Influential Early-Childhood Program". Journal of Political Economy. 128 (7): 2502–2541. doi:10.1086/705718. ISSN 0022-3808. PMC 7331936. PMID 32616965.
^Hacker, Jacob (2005). "Policy Drift: The Hidden Politics of US Welfare State Retrenchment". Beyond Continuity: Institutional Change in Advanced Political Economies. Oxford University Press.
^Pierson, Paul (1994). Dismantling the Welfare State?: Reagan, Thatcher and the Politics of Retrenchment. Cambridge Core. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511805288. ISBN 9780521403825. Retrieved March 20, 2020.
and 28 Related for: Social programs in the United States information
TheUnitedStatesSocial Security Administration (SSA) is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government that administers Social Security, a social...
in that city General: Eviction intheUnitedStates Housing gap Right to housing SocialprogramsintheUnitedStates Median gross rent – American Community...
meaning of the term "social issue" (used particularly intheUnitedStates) refers to topics of national political interest, over which the public is deeply...
which totaled $176.6 billion in 2009—this cost only includes socialprograms that administer funds to individuals; programs such as medicare and public...
Social conservatism intheUnitedStates is a political ideology focused on the preservation of traditional values and beliefs. It focuses on a concern...
TheSocial Security debate intheUnitedStates encompasses benefits, funding, and other issues. Social Security is a social insurance program officially...
Welfare reform Welfare state in theUnited Kingdom Models European social model Nordic model SocialprogramsintheUnitedStates Third Way Transfer of wealth...
TheUnitedStates of America is a federal republic consisting of 50 states, a federal district (Washington, D.C., the capital city of theUnited States)...
IntheUnitedStates, propaganda is spread by both government and non-government entities. Throughout its history, to the present day, theUnited States...
Unemployment insurance intheUnitedStates, colloquially referred to as unemployment benefits, refers to social insurance programs which replace a portion...
TheUnitedStates has a racially and ethnically diverse population. At the federal level, race and ethnicity have been categorized separately. The most...
TheSocial Security Act of 1935 is a law enacted by the 74th UnitedStates Congress and signed into law by US President Franklin D. Roosevelt. The law...
steeper. —The Economist, 2020 Socioeconomic mobility intheUnitedStates refers to the upward or downward movement of Americans from one social class or...
Research, A Report to the Secretary on the Homeless and Emergency Shelters, May 1, 1986. "Programs | Funding & Programs | UnitedStates Interagency Council...
as food and shelter. Social security may either be synonymous with welfare, or refer specifically to social insurance programs which provide support...
spending intheUnitedStates is the spending of the federal government of theUnitedStates and the spending of its state and local governments. The US government's...
TheUnitedStates of America (USA or U.S.A.), commonly known as theUnitedStates (US or U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America...
TheUnitedStates Federal Witness Protection Program (WPP), also known as the Witness Security Program or WITSEC, is a witness protection program codified...