Support for the smart grid in the United States became federal policy with passage of the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007.[1] The law set out $100 million in funding per fiscal year from 2008 to 2012, established a matching program to states, utilities and consumers to build smart grid capabilities, and created a Grid Modernization Commission to assess the benefits of demand response and to recommend needed protocol standards.[2] The law also directed the National Institute of Standards and Technology to develop smart grid standards, which the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) would then promulgate through official rulemakings.[3]
Smart grids received further support with the passage of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, which set aside $4.5 billion of funding for Smart Grid development, deployment, and worker training.[4]
^"U.S. Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007". Archived from the original on 2016-01-15. Retrieved 2007-12-23.
^the Secretary for-- (2006-12-27). "ENERGY INDEPENDENCE AND SECURITY ACT OF 2007". frwebgate.access.gpo.gov. Retrieved 2024-01-22.
^"EERE News: Federal Energy Regulators Propose Priorities for Smart Grid Standards". Archived from the original on 2009-03-27. Retrieved 2009-10-28.
^"Legislation | SmartGrid.gov". Archived from the original on 2015-04-03. Retrieved 2015-05-22.
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