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Sistrurus information


Sistrurus
Pygmy rattlesnake (S. miliarius).
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Subfamily: Crotalinae
Genus: Sistrurus
Garman, 1884
Distribution (using two-species model)
Synonyms[1]
  • Crotalophorus Gray, 1825
  • Caudisona Fitzinger, 1826
  • Sistrurus Garman, 1884
Common names: ground rattlesnakes, pygmy rattlesnakes, massasaugas[2]

Sistrurus is a genus of venomous pit vipers in the subfamily Crotalinae of the family Viperidae. The genus is endemic to Canada, the United States, and Mexico.[1] Its generic name is a Latinized form of the Greek word for "tail rattler" (Σείστρουρος, seistrouros) and shares its root with the ancient Egyptian musical instrument, the sistrum, a type of rattle.[citation needed] Three species are currently recognized.[3]

  1. ^ a b McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T (1999). Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Washington, District of Columbia: Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  2. ^ Wright AH, Wright AA (1957). Handbook of Snakes of the United States and Canada. Ithaca and London: Comstock Publishing Associates, a Division of Cornell University Press. (7th printing, 1985). 1,105 pp. (in two volumes). ISBN 0-8014-0463-0. (Sistrurus, pp. 1040-1061).
  3. ^ "Sistrurus ". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 4 November 2006.

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Sistrurus

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figures. ISBN 978-0-544-12997-9. (Sistrurus, pp. 443–445). Wikimedia Commons has media related to Sistrurus. Sistrurus at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database...

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Sistrurus miliarius

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pygmy rattlesnake, ground rattlesnake, leaf rattler, death rattler, more. Sistrurus miliarius, commonly called the pygmy rattlesnake, is a species of venomous...

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Eastern massasauga

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elevated two subspecies Sistrurus catenatus catenatus and Sistrurus catenatus tergeminus, to full species: the eastern massasauga (Sistrurus catenatus) and the...

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Sistrurus miliarius barbouri

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"Sistrurus miliarius barbouri ". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 1 March 2007. "Species Profile: Pigmy Rattlesnake (Sistrurus miliarius)...

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Sistrurus tergeminus

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(Crotalus tergeminus, p. 342.) Sistrurus catenatus at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 5 December 2007. Sistrurus catenatus at Herps of Texas...

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List of crotaline species and subspecies

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plateau pit viper Sistrurus, Pygmy rattlesnakes Sistrurus catenatus, Massasauga Sistrurus catenatus catenatus, Eastern massasauga Sistrurus tergeminus edwardsii...

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Sistrurus tergeminus edwardsii

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(Caudisona edwardsii, pp. 531–532). Sistrurus tergeminus at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed March 26, 2023. Sistrurus catenatus edwardsii at California...

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Sistrurus miliarius streckeri

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105 pp. ISBN 0-8014-0463-0. (Sistrurus miliarius streckeri, pp. 1057-1061, Figure 304 + Map 70 on p. 1042). "Sistrurus miliarius streckeri ". Integrated...

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Rattlesnake

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Rattlesnakes are venomous snakes that form the genera Crotalus and Sistrurus of the subfamily Crotalinae (the pit vipers). All rattlesnakes are vipers...

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Crotalus ravus

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Zootaxa. 3826 (3): 475–496. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3826.3.3. PMID 24990060. Sistrurus ravus at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 12 December 2007...

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Pygmy rattler

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two species of snakes: Sistrurus miliarius, a.k.a. the pigmy rattlesnake, a venomous pitviper found in North America Sistrurus catenatus, a.k.a. the massasauga...

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List of snakes of Missouri

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Timber Rattlesnake Crotalus horridus Western Pygmy Rattlesnake Sistrurus miliarius streckeri Eastern Massasauga Rattlesnake Sistrurus catenatus catenatus...

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Milk snake

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snake, and most importantly, the venomous snake genera Agkistrodon and Sistrurus. Milk, fox, and scarlet snakes are killed because of a resemblance to...

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Crotalus intermedius

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intermedius Troschel In Müller, 1865 Crotalus intermedius – Fischer, 1881 Sistrurus intermedius – Garman, 1884 Crotalus intermedius intermedius – Klauber...

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Lampropeltis getula

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(Micruroides and Micrurus), massasaugas (Sistrurus catenatus), and other rattlesnakes (Crotalus and Sistrurus). Among the non-venomous snakes preyed upon...

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Pit viper

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Atlantic lowlands) Protobothrops Hoge & Romano-Hoge, 1983 14 Pit vipers Asia Sistrurus Garman, 1883 3 Ground rattlesnakes Southeastern Canada, eastern, central...

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Eptifibatide

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protein (P22827) found in the venom of the southeastern pygmy rattlesnake (Sistrurus miliarius barbouri). It belongs to the class of the arginin-glycin-aspartat-mimetics...

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Crotalus

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rattle on the end of the tail, which makes this group (genera Crotalus and Sistrurus) so distinctive. As of July 2023, 44 to 53 species are recognized as valid...

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List of snakes of South Carolina

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Micrurus fulvius fulvius Eastern coral snake Sistrurus miliarius barbouri Dusky pigmy rattlesnake Sistrurus miliarius miliarius Carolina pigmy rattlesnake...

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Sioux

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several daughter languages that refer to a small rattlesnake (massasauga, Sistrurus). An alternative explanation is derivation from an (Algonquian) exonym...

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Timber rattlesnake

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genus can be distinguished from Sistrurus by the small scales atop the head, rather than nine large scales found on Sistrurus. Adults usually grow to total...

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Southwestern United States

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rattlesnake, the state reptile of Arizona; and the desert massasauga (Sistrurus catenatus edwardsii). Other reptiles in the region include lizards and...

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List of venomous animals

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lanceolatus) and the terciopelo (B. asper) Rattlesnakes (Crotalus and Sistrurus spp.) Russell's viper (Daboia russelii) Saw-scaled viper (Echis carinatus)...

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List of snakes of Oklahoma

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rattlesnake C. horridus—timber rattlesnake C. viridis—prairie rattlesnake Sistrurus catenatus—western massasauga rattlesnake S. miliarius—western pygmy rattlesnake...

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Florida cottonmouth

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Mexico, Volume 1: Heloderma, Micruroides, Micrurus, Pelamis, Agkistrodon, Sistrurus. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press. xviii + 352 pp. ISBN 0-8018-9875-7...

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Western diamondback rattlesnake

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distinctive paravertebral stripes running down the neck. Members of the genus Sistrurus lack tail rings and have enlarged head plates. It is found in the United...

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Mississaugas

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is named after them. The Western and Eastern massasauga rattlesnake (Sistrurus catenatus) are named after them. Fort Mississauga is named after them...

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