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Sint Maarten information


Sint Maarten
Constituent country in the Kingdom of the Netherlands
Flag of Sint Maarten
Flag
Official seal of Sint Maarten
Coat of arms
Motto
"Semper progrediens" (Latin)
(English: "Always progressing")
Anthem: "O Sweet Saint Martin's Land"
Royal anthem: "Wilhelmus"
(English: "William of Nassau")
Location of Sint Maarten
Location of Sint Maarten (circled in red)
Sint Maarten is located on the southern half of the island of Saint Martin.
Sint Maarten is located on the southern half of
the island of Saint Martin.
Sovereign stateSint Maarten Kingdom of the Netherlands
Before separationNetherlands Antilles
Country status10 October 2010
CapitalPhilipsburg
18°02′N 63°03′W / 18.033°N 63.050°W / 18.033; -63.050
Largest cityLower Prince's Quarter
Official languages
  • English
  • Dutch
Religion
  • 82.18% Christianity
    • 33.13% Roman Catholic
    • 49.05% Protestant
      • 14.74% Pentecostal
      • 9.96% Methodist
      • 6.62% Seventh-day Adventist
      • 4.72% Baptist
      • 3.06% Anglican
      • 1.7% Jehovah's Witnesses
      • 6.89% Other Christian
  • 7.9% No religion
  • 5.2% Hinduism
  • 2.37% Not stated
  • 0.8% Other
Demonym(s)Sint Maartener
GovernmentParliamentary representative democracy within a constitutional monarchy
• Monarch
Willem-Alexander
• Governor
Ajamu Baly
• Prime Minister
Silveria Jacobs
LegislatureParliament of Sint Maarten
Area
• Total
34[1] km2 (13 sq mi) (191th)
Highest elevation
383 m (1,257 ft)
Population
• 2023 estimate
42,938[2] (187th)
• Density
1,221/km2 (3,162.4/sq mi) (10th)
GDP (PPP)2018 estimate
• Total
$1.436 billion[3]
• Per capita
$35,342[3]
GDP (nominal)2018 estimate
• Total
US$1.185 billion[4]
CurrencyNetherlands Antillean guilder (ƒ, ANG) is official; U.S. dollar (USD) and euro (EUR) also widely used[5][6]
Time zoneUTC-4:00 (AST)
Mains electricity120 V–60 Hz
Driving sideright
Calling code+1-721
ISO 3166 code
  • SX
  • NL-SX
Internet TLD.sx

Sint Maarten (Dutch pronunciation: [sɪntˈmaːrtə(n)] ) is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in the Caribbean.[7] With a population of 41,486[1] as of January 2019 on an area of 34 km2 (13 sq mi), it encompasses the southern 44% of the divided island of Saint Martin, while the northern 56% of the island constitutes the French overseas collectivity of Saint Martin. Sint Maarten's capital is Philipsburg.[8] Collectively, Sint Maarten and the other Dutch islands in the Caribbean are often called the Dutch Caribbean.

Before 10 October 2010, Sint Maarten was known as the Island Territory of Sint Maarten (Dutch: Eilandgebied Sint Maarten), and was one of six (from 1986 five) island territories (eilandgebieden) that constituted the Netherlands Antilles.[8] Sint Maarten has the status of an overseas country; it is not part of the European Union, but is a member of the Overseas Countries and Territories Association.

On 6 and 7 September 2017, the island was hit by Category 5 Hurricane Irma, which caused widespread and significant damage to buildings and infrastructure.[8]

  1. ^ a b "Waaruit bestaat het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden?" [What are the different parts of the Kingdom of the Netherlands?] (in Dutch). Ministry of General Affairs, Government of the Netherlands. 19 May 2015. Retrieved 2021-07-06.
  2. ^ "Population Estimates and Vital Statistics 2023" (PDF). Sint Maarten Department of Statistics. 2021. Retrieved 2023-06-10.
  3. ^ a b "Sint Maarten". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 7 April 2018.
  4. ^ "Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | Data". data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
  5. ^ United States State Department, Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs (November 11, 2023). "U.S. Relations With Sint Maarten".
  6. ^ The currency of St-Martin... Or rather, the currencies of St-Martin
  7. ^ "Sint Maarten", The World Factbook, Central Intelligence Agency, 2022-08-02, retrieved 2022-08-30
  8. ^ a b c "CIA World Factbook – Sint Maarten". Retrieved 24 July 2019.

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