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Simeon ben Shetach information


Simeon ben Shetach, or Shimon ben Shetach[1][2] or Shatach[3][4] (Hebrew: שמעון בן שטח), circa 140-60 BCE, was a Pharisee scholar and Nasi of the Sanhedrin during the reigns of Alexander Jannæus (c. 103-76 BCE) and his successor, Queen Salome Alexandra (c. 76-67 BCE), who was Simeon's sister.[5] He was therefore closely connected with the court, enjoying, at least initially, the favor of Alexander.

Although a rabbi by profession, the omission of such an epithet when referred to in rabbinic literature is said to attest to his greatness as a rabbinic Sage, ranking with Hillel.[6]

The Shim'on ben Shatah Street in the center of Jerusalem carries his name.

  1. ^ "Pirkei Avot- Ethics of the Fathers". Myjewishlearning.com. Retrieved 14 January 2015.
  2. ^ Kravitz, Leonard S.; Olitzky, Kerry M. (1993). Pirke Avot. ISBN 9780807404805. Retrieved 14 January 2015.
  3. ^ "LibraryThing Local - LibraryThing". Librarything.com. Retrieved 14 January 2015.
  4. ^ "Pre-Sinaic Prophecy : Mystics from Creation until the Talmudic Period 0 - 3761 (3761-0 BCE)". Kabbalaonline.org. Retrieved 14 January 2015.
  5. ^ Berakhot, 48a.
  6. ^ Tosefta (Eduyot 3:4)

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