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Silyl enol ether information


The general structure of a silyl enol ether

In organosilicon chemistry, silyl enol ethers are a class of organic compounds that share the common functional group R3Si−O−CR=CR2, composed of an enolate (R3C−O−R) bonded to a silane (SiR4) through its oxygen end and an ethene group (R2C=CR2) as its carbon end. They are important intermediates in organic synthesis.[1][2]

  1. ^ Peter Brownbridge (1983). "Silyl Enol Ethers in Synthesis - Part I". Synthesis. 1983: 1–28. doi:10.1055/s-1983-30204.
  2. ^ Ian Fleming (2007). "A Primer on Organosilicon Chemistry". Ciba Foundation Symposium 121 - Silicon Biochemistry. Novartis Foundation Symposia. Vol. 121. Wiley. pp. 112–122. doi:10.1002/9780470513323.ch7. ISBN 978-0-470-51332-3. PMID 3743226.

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Silyl enol ether

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In organosilicon chemistry, silyl enol ethers are a class of organic compounds that share the common functional group R3Si−O−CR=CR2, composed of an enolate...

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Silyl ether

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used to install silyl groups onto hindered positions. Silyl triflate is more reactive and also converts ketones to silyl enol ethers. Silyl triflates are...

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Enol

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generation of the enol often is accompanied by "trapping" or masking of the hydroxy group as an ether, such as a silyl enol ether. Keto–enol tautomerism refers...

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Enol ether

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enol ether is an alkene with an alkoxy substituent. The general structure is R2C=CR-OR where R = H, alkyl or aryl. A common subfamily of enol ethers are...

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Ether

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Ge, Sn, Pb). Such compounds are considered ethers as well. Examples of such ethers are silyl enol ethers R3Si−O−CR=CR2 (containing the Si−O−C linkage)...

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Mukaiyama aldol addition

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addition is an organic reaction and a type of aldol reaction between a silyl enol ether (R2C=CR−O−Si(CH3)3) and an aldehyde (R−CH=O) or formate (R−O−CH=O)...

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Rubottom oxidation

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Rubottom oxidation is a useful, high-yielding chemical reaction between silyl enol ethers and peroxyacids to give the corresponding α-hydroxy carbonyl product...

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Silylation

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silylation is to trap silyl enol ethers, which represent a reactive tautomer of many carbonyl compounds. The introduction of a silyl group(s) gives derivatives...

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Trimethylsilyl group

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materials are acetaldehyde and benzophenone which are both converted to silyl enol ether by reaction with tris(trimethylsilyl)silane and triflic acid with evolution...

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Locant

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is in reaction with silyl chlorides, bromides, and iodides, where the oxygen acts as the nucleophile to produce silyl enol ether. IUPAC nomenclature Regioisomer...

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Michael addition reaction

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Like the aldol addition, the Michael reaction may proceed via an enol, silyl enol ether in the Mukaiyama–Michael addition, or more usually, enolate nucleophile...

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Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate

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(CH3)3SiO3SCF3 is for the preparation of silyl enol ethers. One example involves the synthesis of the silyl enol ether of camphor: It was also used in Takahashi...

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Aldol reaction

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uses other, similar functional groups as ersatz enols. In the Mukaiyama aldol reaction, silyl enol ethers add to carbonyls in the presence of a Lewis acid...

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Brook rearrangement

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perform a Wittig reaction on acylsilane results in the formation of a silyl enol ether instead of the expected alkene, due to elimination by the carbanion...

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Triflate

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the Mukaiyama aldol addition reaction between benzaldehyde and the silyl enol ether of cyclohexanone with an 81% chemical yield. The corresponding reaction...

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Teruaki Mukaiyama

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nucleophilic compounds like silyl enol ethers to be used as reagents. A Lewis acid must be added to use silyl enol ethers but not boron enolates because...

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Povarov reaction

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first step, a dirhodium catalyst effects diazo decomposition from silyl enol ether diazo compound to yield a donor/acceptor cyclopropene. The donor/acceptor...

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Selenoxide elimination

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steps before elimination is carried out. (11) The combination of silyl enol ethers with palladium(II) acetate (Pd(OAc)2), the Saegusa oxidation, gives...

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Organolithium reagent

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alkylation. They are also an important intermediate in the formation of silyl enol ether. Lithium enolate formation can be generalized as an acid–base reaction...

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Lewis acid catalysis

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titanium enolates. As a consequence, the double bond geometry in the silyl enol ether or allylsilane does not translate well into product stereochemistry...

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Enamine

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Saegusa, T (1975). "Synthesis of 1,4-diketones by the reaction of silyl enol ether with silver oxide. Regiospecific formation of silver(I) enolate intermediates"...

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Silicon compounds

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Lewis acid and is used to convert carbonyl compounds to acetals and silyl enol ethers, reacting them together analogously to the aldol reaction. Si–C bonds...

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Carbonyl oxidation with hypervalent iodine reagents

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more stable than α-halocarbonyl compounds and are not lachrymators. Silyl enol ethers undergo many of the same reactions as carbonyl compounds in the presence...

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