This article is about a legendary creature. For the novel, see Water Margin.
A shuihu or shui hu (Chinese: 水虎; Wade–Giles: shui-hu; Japanese pronunciation: ''suiko''; lit. 'water tiger'),[b] is a legendary creature said to have inhabited river systems in what is now Hubei Province in China.
The water tiger is described as similar (in size) to a 3 or 4-year old human child, with tiger-like attributes in the lower limb and perhaps the head, though interpretations have varied. The modern interpretation is that the tiger-like (head), claws, etc., are always submerged and hidden, but the kneecap is exposed to view, although if a human tries to tamper with he may be killed.
Japanese books during the Tokugawa Period read the Chinese text rather differently. Wakan Sansai Zue, an influential encyclopedia of the early 18th-century, gave a considerably divergent reading and stated that the suiko possessed kneecaps like tiger-claws. This odd feature was replicated in its woodcut illustration, and propagated in Toriyama Sekien's drawing of the suiko in his yōkai anthology.
Past Japanese writers also sometimes used "suiko (water-tiger)" as a stilted Sinitic term for the kappa (aka kawatarō) in native folklore, even though Wakan Sansai Zue had distinguished these as two separate beings.
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^ abCite error: The named reference toriyama was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference suzuki-tr-senzanko was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Unschuld tr. (2021), p. 499.
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A shuihu or shui hu (Chinese: 水虎; Wade–Giles: shui-hu; Japanese pronunciation: ''suiko''; lit. 'water tiger'), is a legendary creature said to have inhabited...
dies a horrible death due to an accidental overdose of aphrodisiac pills. Shuihu Houzhuan (水滸後傳), which roughly translates to The Later Story of Water Margin...
in China to be classics: Three Kingdoms (Sanguozhi yanyi); Water Margin (Shuihu zhuan); Journey to the West (Xiyou ji); Golden Lotus, or Plum in the Golden...
in China to be classics: Three Kingdoms (Sanguozhi yanyi); Water Margin (Shuihu zhuan); Journey to the West (Xiyou ji); Golden Lotus, or Plum in the Golden...
hyakuhachinin no hitori), based on the incredibly popular Chinese tale, the Shuihu Zhuan. In this series Kuniyoshi illustrated individual heroes on single-sheets...
Apprentice Novel series Hanzo Overwatch Video game Hua Rong Water Margin (Shuihu Zhuan) Chinese literature Jun Yabuki Choudenshi Bioman TV series Kate Bishop...
(2015), A Crisis in the Literati State Smith, Paul Jakov (December 2006). "Shuihu zhuan and the Military Subculture of the Northern Song, 960–1127". Harvard...
use as frequently as one proverb every 3,500 words in the Water Margin (Shuihu zhuan) and one proverb every 4,000 words in Wen Jou-hsiang. But modern Chinese...
Tong By Chance" and "Swordplay under the Moon" belongs to the "Wang School Shuihu" of Yangzhou storytelling. It acts as a spin-off story (Chinese: 书外书; pinyin:...
Sihai zhi nei jie xiongdi. All Men Are Brothers (Title of the novel 水滸傳 Shuǐhǔ Zhuàn in one of the first English translations by Pearl Buck. Titled All...
tiger half of his body) and a Sanzu River Tidal Wave (emitted from the Shuihu half of his body). This monster was destroyed by the Samurai Megazord. Dreadhead...
Süngwaidanjung (1834–98). These two also translated the Chinese novel: Shuihu zhuan (Water Margin) into Mongolian, and like their middle brother, Gungnechuke...
Song dynasty original consisting of some 2,500 stories in 80 volumes. Yang Shuihu, Yang Yunqin, tr., Stories Old and New: A Ming Dynasty Collection (Seattle:...
Takashi Nagasako (長嶝 高士, Nagasako Takashi). Namiayashi (ナミアヤシ): A two-toned Shuihu/tiger-themed Ayakashi who is armed with the Aodake Dankatsusō (青竹断割槍, Green...
translator. He translated several works into French, including Water Margin (Shuihu zhuan). In 1979 he won the Prix Langlois, Prix de l’Académie française for...
related to Jin Shengtan. Chin Shen T'an (Jin Shengtan), "Preface to 'Sui Hu' [Shuihu Zhuan]," (translated by "T.K.C.") The China Critic (7 March 1935): 234–235...
1676 Country China Province Anhui Prefecture-level city Hefei County seat Shuihu Area • Total 1,922.24 km2 (742.18 sq mi) Population (2020) • Total 783...