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Shinkolobwe information


Shinkolobwe mine
Shinkolobwe mine, 1925
Location
Shinkolobwe mine is located in Democratic Republic of the Congo
Shinkolobwe mine
Shinkolobwe mine
Shinkolobwe mine is located in Africa
Shinkolobwe mine
Shinkolobwe mine
LocationShinkolobwe
ProvinceKatanga
CountryDemocratic Republic of the Congo
Coordinates11°03′17.9″S 26°32′50.2″E / 11.054972°S 26.547278°E / -11.054972; 26.547278
Production
ProductsUranium ore
History
Closed2004

Shinkolobwe, or Kasolo, or Chinkolobew, or Shainkolobwe, was a radium and uranium mine in the Haut-Katanga Province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), located 20 km (12.4 mi) west of Likasi (formerly Jadotville), 20 km (12.4 mi) south of Kambove, and about 145 km (90.1 mi) northwest of Lubumbashi.[1][2]

The mine produced the most economical uranium ore in the world and was used for the Manhattan Project and subsequent nuclear weapons produced by the United States in the 1940s and 50s. Before World War II, uranium extracted here was originally taken to Belgium to be processed; this supply was captured by the Wehrmacht in 1940 and subsequently used for the unsuccessful German nuclear program.

The Shinkolobwe mine was officially closed in 2004.

  1. ^ Williams, Susan (2016). Spies in the Congo. New York: Public Affairs. pp. 2, 277. ISBN 9781610396547.
  2. ^ Heinrich, E. Wm. (1958). Mineralogy and Geology of Radioactive Raw Materials. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc. pp. 289–297.

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Shinkolobwe

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Shinkolobwe, or Kasolo, or Chinkolobew, or Shainkolobwe, was a radium and uranium mine in the Haut-Katanga Province of the Democratic Republic of the...

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Katanga Province

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anywhere in the world and higher than any found since were discovered at Shinkolobwe. The discovery was kept secret by UMHK. After World War I ended a factory...

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Edgar Sengier

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war. Uranium was discovered in Shinkolobwe as early as 1915, and extraction began in 1921. Uranium ore from Shinkolobwe was very rich (it contained up...

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Uraninite

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Some of the highest-grade uranium ores in the world were found in the Shinkolobwe mine in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (the initial source for...

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Nuclear weapon

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probably cover the centre of a big city." Edgar Sengier, a director of Shinkolobwe Mine in the Congo which produced by far the highest quality uranium ore...

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Manhattan Project

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to control as much of the world's uranium deposits as possible. The Shinkolobwe mine was flooded and closed, and Nichols unsuccessfully attempted to...

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Safari Club

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Malachite from Kolwezi in Shaba Province, the province was renamed by Mobutu in 1972 is rich in copper, cobalt and radium and uranium (Shinkolobwe)....

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Timeline of the Manhattan Project

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Edgar Sengier orders that half of the uranium stock available from the Shinkolobwe mine in the Belgian Congo—about 1,050 tons—be secretly dispatched to...

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Gauthierite

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analysing old mineral specimens, and is only known from one locality, the Shinkolobwe Mine in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The mineral was named in...

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British contribution to the Manhattan Project

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from this account. Britain took the lead in negotiations to reopen the Shinkolobwe mine in the Belgian Congo, the world's richest source of uranium ore...

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Belgian Congo

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the US during World War II (and the Cold War), particularly from the Shinkolobwe mine. The colony provided the uranium used by the Manhattan Project,...

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Likasi

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whose arrival had increased the population of the town some 41,000. Shinkolobwe mine, 20 km west of Likasi (then called Jadotville), was described by...

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Daphne Park

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Lumumba would hand over the high-value Katangese uranium deposits of Shinkolobwe as well as the diamonds and other important minerals largely located...

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Belgian Congo in World War II

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available at the end of the war. Uranium-235 was mined in the Congo at Shinkolobwe in Katanga before the war by the UMHK for export to Belgium. It was originally...

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Sayrite

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Sayrite contains hydrogen, oxygen, uranium, and lead. It is mined at Shinkolobwe Mine, (Kasolo Mine), Kambove District, Haut-Katanga, Democratic Republic...

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Uranium ore

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quartz-carbonate-uranium veins. Another example of this mineralisation style is the Shinkolobwe deposit in Congo, Africa, containing about 30,000 t of uranium. Intrusive...

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Force Publique

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rubber, cotton and more. Already prior to the war uranium from the Shinkolobwe mine had been shipped to New York; it was later used in the Manhattan...

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High Explosive Research

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Britain took the lead in reopening the world's richest uranium mine, the Shinkolobwe mine in the Belgian Congo, which had been flooded and closed, as 30 per...

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Wyartite

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uranium carbonate group of minerals. It is found next to rutherfordine in Shinkolobwe, Shaba, Zaire. Determination of the structure of wyartite provided the...

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Uranium mining by country

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Antarctica. Uranium mining in the DRC ceased in 2004 with the closure of the Shinkolobwe mine. Uranium for the Manhattan Project nuclear bombs that were used...

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Curite

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red needles or orange, massive aggregates. Curite was first found at Shinkolobwe mine (formerly known as "Kasolo mine“) in Katanga Province in the Democratic...

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Gadolinium

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et lepersonnite, carbonates hydrates d'uranyle et des terres rares de Shinkolobwe, Zaïre". Canadian Mineralogist 20, 231–38 "Lepersonnite-(Gd): Lepersonnite-(Gd)...

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Torbernite

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KPb[(UO2)7O5(OH)7]·8H2O, a new uranyl-oxide hydroxy-hydrate mineral from Shinkolobwe with a novel uranyl-anion sheet-topology In: European Journal of Mineralogy...

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Nuclear power in Belgium

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Belgian Congo by Union Minière du Haut-Katanga. The ore found in the Shinkolobwe mine was exceptionally rich. Even before World War II the United States...

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Operation Plumbat

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uranium. The yellowcake was left over inventory from uranium mined from Shinkolobwe, in upper Katanga. This was loaded onto the newly renamed freighter and...

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Schoepite

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g/cm3, and it streaks yellow. It was first described from specimens from Shinkolobwe mine in Belgian Congo in 1923, several additional localities are known...

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