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Schoepite information


Schoepite
General
CategoryUranium minerals
Formula
(repeating unit)
(UO2)8O2(OH)12 • 12(H2O)
IMA symbolSho[1]
Strunz classification4.GA.05
Crystal systemOrthorhombic
Crystal classPyramidal (mm2)
H-M symbol: (mm2)
Space groupP21ca
Unit cella = 14.33 Å, b = 16.79 Å
c = 14.73 Å; Z = 4
Identification
ColorAmber, lemon- or sulfur yellow
Crystal habitCommonly as tabular equant, to short prismatic crystals; rarely in microcrystalline aggregates
Cleavage[001] Perfect, [010] indistinct
TenacityBrittle
Mohs scale hardness2.5
LusterAdamantine
StreakYellow
DiaphaneityTransparent to translucent
Specific gravity4.8
Optical propertiesBiaxial (−)
Refractive indexnα = 1.690 nβ = 1.714 nγ = 1.735
Birefringenceδ = 0.045
PleochroismX = almost colorless; Y = Z = lemon-yellow to golden yellow
2V angleMeasured: 89°
Ultraviolet fluorescenceShort and long UV = pale green
Other characteristics Radioactive
References[2][3][4]

Schoepite, empirical formula (UO2)8O2(OH)12·12(H2O)[2] is a rare alteration product of uraninite in hydrothermal uranium deposits. It may also form directly from ianthinite. The mineral presents as a transparent to translucent yellow, lemon yellow, brownish yellow, or amber orthorhombic tabular crystals. Although over 20 other crystal forms have been noted; rarely in microcrystalline aggregates. When exposed to air schoepite converts over a short time to the metaschoepite form (UO3·nH2O, n < 2) within a few months of being exposed to ambient air.

The hardness is 2.5, density is 4.8 g/cm3, and it streaks yellow.

It was first described from specimens from Shinkolobwe mine in Belgian Congo in 1923,[2] several additional localities are known.

Schoepite was named to honor Alfred Schoep (1881–1966), Professor of Mineralogy at the University of Ghent, Belgium.[3]

  1. ^ Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
  2. ^ a b c Mindat.org
  3. ^ a b Webmineral data
  4. ^ Handbook of Mineralogy

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Schoepite

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Schoepite, empirical formula (UO2)8O2(OH)12·12(H2O) is a rare alteration product of uraninite in hydrothermal uranium deposits. It may also form directly...

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Shinkolobwe

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common. New minerals identified here include ianthinite, becquerelite, schoepite, curite, fourmarierite, masuyite, vandendriesscheite, richetite, billietite...

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Paulscherrerite

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Paulscherrerite, UO2(OH)2, is a newly named mineral of the schoepite subgroup of hexavalent uranium hydrate/hydroxides. It is monoclinic, but no space...

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List of minerals

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group of silicate minerals) Schäferite Scheelite Schizolite Schmiederite Schoepite Schorl (black tourmaline) Schreibersite Schreyerite Schröckingerite Schwertmannite...

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List of mineral symbols

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Shosanbetsuite Ssb Spionkopite Spi Strontiopharmacosiderite Spsd Sabieite Sbi Schoepite Sho Shuangfengite Sfg Spiridonovite Srv Strontioruizite Srz Sabinaite...

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Rutherfordine

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uraninite it occurs associated with the rare minerals becquerelite, masuyite, schoepite, kasolite, curite, boltwoodite, vandendriesscheite, billietite, metatorbernite...

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Oxide mineral

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additional cations: IMA2008-022; 05 Metaschoepite, 05 Paraschoepite, 05 Schoepite; 10 Ianthinite; 15 Metastudtite, 15 Studtite 04.GB With additional cations...

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List of minerals recognized by the International Mineralogical Association

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U(IV) is one of the constituents of the mineral), it gets a layer of schoepite/ metaschoepite in the presence of oxygen. Polyoxometalates: Menezesite...

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Uranium trioxide

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forms uranium dioxide, uranium trioxide, and coffinite. In pure water, schoepite (UO2)8O2(OH)12·12(H2O) is formed in the first week and then after four...

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Curite

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oxidation zone along with dewindtite, fourmarierite, kasolite, rutherfordine, schoepite, soddyite, sklodowskite, torbernite und vandendriesscheite. Curit has...

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Zellerite

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is associated with metazellerite, gypsum, uranophane, meta-autunite, schoepite, iron sulfides, limonite and opal. Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved...

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List of minerals named after people

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Shcherbina (1907–1978) Scheuchzerite (9.DM.35) Schoenfliesite (4.FC.10) Schoepite: (UO2)8O(OH)12·12H2O – Alfred Schoep (1881–1966), professor of mineralogy...

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