Global Information Lookup Global Information

Shigella flexneri information


Shigella flexneri
Shigella flexneri
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Pseudomonadota
Class: Gammaproteobacteria
Order: Enterobacterales
Family: Enterobacteriaceae
Genus: Shigella
Species:
S. flexneri
Binomial name
Shigella flexneri
Castellani & Chalmers 1919

Shigella flexneri is a species of Gram-negative bacteria in the genus Shigella that can cause diarrhea in humans. Several different serogroups of Shigella are described; S. flexneri belongs to group B. S. flexneri infections can usually be treated with antibiotics, although some strains have become resistant. Less severe cases are not usually treated because they become more resistant in the future.[1] Shigella are closely related to Escherichia coli, but can be differentiated from E.coli based on pathogenicity, physiology (failure to ferment lactose or decarboxylate lysine) and serology.[2]

  1. ^ Ryan KJ; Ray CG; Sherris JC, eds. (2004). Sherris Medical Microbiology (4th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-8385-8529-0. LCCN 2003054180. OCLC 52358530.
  2. ^ Hale, Thomas L.; Keusch, Gerald T. (1996), Baron, Samuel (ed.), "Shigella", Medical Microbiology (4th ed.), University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, ISBN 978-0-9631172-1-2, PMID 21413292, retrieved 2020-04-23

and 29 Related for: Shigella flexneri information

Request time (Page generated in 0.8069 seconds.)

Shigella flexneri

Last Update:

Shigella flexneri is a species of Gram-negative bacteria in the genus Shigella that can cause diarrhea in humans. Several different serogroups of Shigella...

Word Count : 2322

Shigella

Last Update:

children. Shigella species are classified by three serogroups and one serotype: Serogroup A: S. dysenteriae (15 serotypes) Serogroup B: S. flexneri (9 serotypes)...

Word Count : 1632

Shigella sonnei

Last Update:

Shigella sonnei is a species of Shigella. Together with Shigella flexneri, it is responsible for 90% of shigellosis cases. Shigella sonnei is named for...

Word Count : 793

Bacillary dysentery

Last Update:

bacillary dysentery: Shigella sonnei, Shigella flexneri and Shigella dysenteriae. A study in China indicated that Shigella flexneri 2a was the most common...

Word Count : 855

Shigella dysenteriae

Last Update:

Shigella dysenteriae is a species of the rod-shaped bacterial genus Shigella. Shigella species can cause shigellosis (bacillary dysentery). Shigellae are...

Word Count : 621

Type III secretion system

Last Update:

from Shigella flexneri were digitally analyzed and averaged to obtain a first semi-3D structure of the NC. The helical structure of NCs from Shigella flexneri...

Word Count : 5859

Plesiomonas shigelloides

Last Update:

with Shigella sonnei and Shigella flexneri and cross-reactions with Shigella antisera may occur. Plesiomonas can be distinguished from Shigella in diarrheal...

Word Count : 1014

List of strains of Escherichia coli

Last Update:

Escherichia coli (AIEC), morbus Crohn Escherichia coli NC101 Shigella Shigella flexneri Shigella dysenteriae Shigella boydii Shigella sonnei Portal: Biology...

Word Count : 128

Congo red

Last Update:

fibrils. Additionally, Congo red is used for the diagnostics of the Shigella flexneri serotype 2a, where the dye binds the bacterium's unique lipopolysaccharide...

Word Count : 968

Simon Flexner

Last Update:

the Sloan-Kettering Institute, respectively. The bacteria species Shigella flexneri was named in recognition of Flexner. In addition, Flexner was the...

Word Count : 738

Protollin

Last Update:

adjuvant. It is composed of lipopolysaccharides derived from the Shigella flexneri or Pleisiomonas shigelloides bacterium combined with hydrophobic outer...

Word Count : 281

TSI slant

Last Update:

often used to differentiate enteric bacteria including Salmonella and Shigella. The TSI slant is a test tube that contains agar, a pH-sensitive dye (phenol...

Word Count : 560

RnaG

Last Update:

small regulatory non-coding RNA encoded by the virulence plasmid of Shigella flexneri, a Gram-negative pathogenic bacterium that causes human bacillary...

Word Count : 211

Actin

Last Update:

in bacteria: Listeria monocytogenes, some species of Rickettsia, Shigella flexneri and other intracellular germs escape from phagocytic vacuoles by coating...

Word Count : 17979

Escherichia coli

Last Update:

the more constructive point of view, the members of genus Shigella (S. dysenteriae, S. flexneri, S. boydii, and S. sonnei) should be classified as E. coli...

Word Count : 11018

Phagosome

Last Update:

S2CID 25373560. Köhler H, Rodrigues SP, McCormick BA (March 2002). "Shigella flexneri Interactions with the Basolateral Membrane Domain of Polarized Model...

Word Count : 3339

Shigellosis

Last Update:

serogroups and one serotype of Shigella: Shigella flexneri Shigella boydii Shigella dysenteriae and Shigella sonnei (serotype) The probability of being...

Word Count : 2124

Microfilament

Last Update:

also propel such intracellular pathogens as Listeria monocytogenes, Shigella flexneri, Vaccinia and Rickettsia. When assembled under suitable conditions...

Word Count : 2777

Salmonellosis

Last Update:

"IpaD Localizes to the Tip of the Type III Secretion System Needle of Shigella flexneri". Infection and Immunity. 74 (8): 4391–4400. doi:10.1128/IAI.00440-06...

Word Count : 6758

Viable but nonculturable

Last Update:

Salmonella Typhi Salmonella Typhimurium Serratia marcescens Shigella dysenteriae Shigella flexneri Shigella sonnei Streptococcus faecalis Vibrio alginolyticus...

Word Count : 481

Omptin

Last Update:

Found in the outer membrane of gram-negative enterobacteria such as Shigella flexneri, Yersinia pestis, Escherichia coli, and Salmonella enterica. Omptins...

Word Count : 1328

Bacterial effector protein

Last Update:

Philippe (1 November 1999). "The Tripartite Type III Secreton of Shigella flexneri Inserts Ipab and Ipac into Host Membranes". Journal of Cell Biology...

Word Count : 3130

Glutamate decarboxylase

Last Update:

"Comparative analysis of extreme acid survival in Salmonella typhimurium, Shigella flexneri, and Escherichia coli". J Bacteriol. 177 (14): 4097–104. doi:10.1128/jb...

Word Count : 4772

Colostrum

Last Update:

human pathogens, including Escherichia coli, Cryptosporidium parvum, Shigella flexneri, Salmonella species, Staphylococcus species, and rotavirus (which...

Word Count : 6258

C0719 RNA

Last Update:

between the yghK and glcB genes in the genomes of Escherichia coli and Shigella flexneri. This non-coding RNA was originally identified in E.coli using high-density...

Word Count : 111

Microfold cell

Last Update:

exploited by several pathogenic gram-negative bacteria including Shigella flexneri, Salmonella typhimurium, and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, as well...

Word Count : 1494

P1 phage

Last Update:

Baojun (2022-11-15). "The Role of O-antigen in P1 Transduction of Shigella flexneri and Escherichia coli with its Alternative S' Tail Fibre". Journal...

Word Count : 2000

Symbiotic fermentation

Last Update:

between Bacillus dysentariae Shiga (now Shigella dysentariae Shiga) and B. dysentariae Flexner (now Shigella flexneri) by fermenting each of them with Bacillus...

Word Count : 785

Shigella boydii

Last Update:

Shigella boydii is a Gram-negative bacterium of the genus Shigella. Like other members of the genus, S. boydii is a nonmotile, nonsporeforming, rod-shaped...

Word Count : 321

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net