Shigella flexneri is a species of Gram-negative bacteria in the genus Shigella that can cause diarrhea in humans. Several different serogroups of Shigella are described; S. flexneri belongs to group B. S. flexneri infections can usually be treated with antibiotics, although some strains have become resistant. Less severe cases are not usually treated because they become more resistant in the future.[1] Shigella are closely related to Escherichia coli, but can be differentiated from E.coli based on pathogenicity, physiology (failure to ferment lactose or decarboxylate lysine) and serology.[2]
^Ryan KJ; Ray CG; Sherris JC, eds. (2004). Sherris Medical Microbiology (4th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-8385-8529-0. LCCN 2003054180. OCLC 52358530.
^Hale, Thomas L.; Keusch, Gerald T. (1996), Baron, Samuel (ed.), "Shigella", Medical Microbiology (4th ed.), University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, ISBN 978-0-9631172-1-2, PMID 21413292, retrieved 2020-04-23
Shigellaflexneri is a species of Gram-negative bacteria in the genus Shigella that can cause diarrhea in humans. Several different serogroups of Shigella...
children. Shigella species are classified by three serogroups and one serotype: Serogroup A: S. dysenteriae (15 serotypes) Serogroup B: S. flexneri (9 serotypes)...
Shigella sonnei is a species of Shigella. Together with Shigellaflexneri, it is responsible for 90% of shigellosis cases. Shigella sonnei is named for...
bacillary dysentery: Shigella sonnei, Shigellaflexneri and Shigella dysenteriae. A study in China indicated that Shigellaflexneri 2a was the most common...
Shigella dysenteriae is a species of the rod-shaped bacterial genus Shigella. Shigella species can cause shigellosis (bacillary dysentery). Shigellae are...
from Shigellaflexneri were digitally analyzed and averaged to obtain a first semi-3D structure of the NC. The helical structure of NCs from Shigella flexneri...
with Shigella sonnei and Shigellaflexneri and cross-reactions with Shigella antisera may occur. Plesiomonas can be distinguished from Shigella in diarrheal...
fibrils. Additionally, Congo red is used for the diagnostics of the Shigellaflexneri serotype 2a, where the dye binds the bacterium's unique lipopolysaccharide...
the Sloan-Kettering Institute, respectively. The bacteria species Shigellaflexneri was named in recognition of Flexner. In addition, Flexner was the...
adjuvant. It is composed of lipopolysaccharides derived from the Shigellaflexneri or Pleisiomonas shigelloides bacterium combined with hydrophobic outer...
often used to differentiate enteric bacteria including Salmonella and Shigella. The TSI slant is a test tube that contains agar, a pH-sensitive dye (phenol...
small regulatory non-coding RNA encoded by the virulence plasmid of Shigellaflexneri, a Gram-negative pathogenic bacterium that causes human bacillary...
in bacteria: Listeria monocytogenes, some species of Rickettsia, Shigellaflexneri and other intracellular germs escape from phagocytic vacuoles by coating...
the more constructive point of view, the members of genus Shigella (S. dysenteriae, S. flexneri, S. boydii, and S. sonnei) should be classified as E. coli...
S2CID 25373560. Köhler H, Rodrigues SP, McCormick BA (March 2002). "Shigellaflexneri Interactions with the Basolateral Membrane Domain of Polarized Model...
serogroups and one serotype of Shigella: ShigellaflexneriShigella boydii Shigella dysenteriae and Shigella sonnei (serotype) The probability of being...
also propel such intracellular pathogens as Listeria monocytogenes, Shigellaflexneri, Vaccinia and Rickettsia. When assembled under suitable conditions...
"IpaD Localizes to the Tip of the Type III Secretion System Needle of Shigellaflexneri". Infection and Immunity. 74 (8): 4391–4400. doi:10.1128/IAI.00440-06...
Found in the outer membrane of gram-negative enterobacteria such as Shigellaflexneri, Yersinia pestis, Escherichia coli, and Salmonella enterica. Omptins...
Philippe (1 November 1999). "The Tripartite Type III Secreton of Shigellaflexneri Inserts Ipab and Ipac into Host Membranes". Journal of Cell Biology...
human pathogens, including Escherichia coli, Cryptosporidium parvum, Shigellaflexneri, Salmonella species, Staphylococcus species, and rotavirus (which...
between the yghK and glcB genes in the genomes of Escherichia coli and Shigellaflexneri. This non-coding RNA was originally identified in E.coli using high-density...
Baojun (2022-11-15). "The Role of O-antigen in P1 Transduction of Shigellaflexneri and Escherichia coli with its Alternative S' Tail Fibre". Journal...
between Bacillus dysentariae Shiga (now Shigella dysentariae Shiga) and B. dysentariae Flexner (now Shigellaflexneri) by fermenting each of them with Bacillus...
Shigella boydii is a Gram-negative bacterium of the genus Shigella. Like other members of the genus, S. boydii is a nonmotile, nonsporeforming, rod-shaped...