For the Shaybanids who ruled Shirvan, see Yazidids.
Shaybanids
1500
MOGHULISTAN
PHAGMODRUPAS
CHAM- PA
SIBIR KHANATE
CRIMEAN KHANATE
LITHUANIA GRAND DUCHY
KHAZAN KHANATE
ASTRA- KHAN
MUSCOVY
NOGAIS
KAZAKH KHANATE
MING DYNASTY
FOUR OIRATS
NORTHERN YUAN
WHITE SHEEP TURKS
VIJAYA- NAGARA
SHAYBA- NIDS
TIMURID EMPIRE
DELHI SULTANATE
Tungus
AVA
LAN XANG
OTTOMAN EMPIRE
MAMLUK SULTANATE
JO- SEON
MALACCA
◁ ▷
The Shaybanids and main contemporary polities c. 1500
The trellis-walled yurt of Muhammad Shaybani Khan.
Parent family
Borjigin
Country
Uzbek Khanate Khanate of Sibir Khanate of Bukhara
Current region
Southern Russia Middle Asia
Place of origin
Golden horde
Founded
c. 1428
Founder
Abu'l-Khayr Khan
Final ruler
Pir Muhammad Khan
Titles
Khan
Traditions
Sunni Islam
Dissolution
c. 1599
The Shibanids or Shaybanids (Uzbek: Шайбонийлар, Shayboniylar[1], Persian: دودمان شیبانیان) or more accurately the Abu'l-Khayrid-Shibanids, were a dynasty of Turko-Mongol origin,[2] who ruled over most of modern-day Kazakhstan, much of Uzbekistan, and parts of southern Russia (including Siberia) in the 15th century.[3] They were the patrilineal descendants of Shiban, the fifth son of Jochi and grandson of Genghis Khan.[4] Until the mid-14th century, they acknowledged the authority of the descendants of Shiban's brothers Batu Khan and Orda Khan, such as Öz Beg Khan. The Shaybanids originally led the gray horde southeast of the Urals (also known as the Uzbegs, after the Uzbeks), and converted to Islam in 1282. At its height, the Khanate included parts of modern-day Afghanistan and other parts of Central Asia.
As the lineages of Batu and Orda died out in the course of the great civil wars of the 14th century, the Shaybanids under Abu'l-Khayr Khan declared themselves the only legitimate successors to Jochi and put forward claims to the whole of his enormous ulus, which included parts of Siberia and Kazakhstan. Their rivals were the Tukay-Timurid dynasty, which claimed descent from Jochi's thirteenth son by a concubine. Several decades of strife left the Tuqay-Timurids in control of the Great Horde and its successor states in Europe, namely the Khanates of Kazan, Astrakhan, and Crimea.
^Shiban Han divani. Edited Y.Karasoy. Ankara, 1998
The Shibanids or Shaybanids (Uzbek: Шайбонийлар, Shayboniylar, Persian: دودمان شیبانیان) or more accurately the Abu'l-Khayrid-Shibanids, were a dynasty...
Tilya-Kori Madrasah, the mausoleum of Shaybanids (16th century) is located (see picture). The real founder of Shaybanid power was Muhammad Shaybani—grandson...
the descendants of Taibuga and the Shaybanids who had descended from Genghis Khan. There are hints that the Shaybanids were more connected to the steppe...
referred to as Shaybanids, although this is more of an umbrella term as a rival dynasty called the Arabshahids of Khwarezm were also Shaybanids, but not Abulkhairids...
from 1501 to 1785, founded by the Abu'l-Khayrid dynasty, a branch of the Shaybanids. From 1533 to 1540, Bukhara briefly became its capital during the reign...
mausoleum was built. In the 16th century, Tashkent was ruled by the Shaybanid dynasty. Shaybanid Suyunchkhoja Khan was an enlightened Uzbek ruler; following the...
"Alam Ara-i Safavi". Ashgabat. Ylym. 1981, pp.101-103 Mukminova R. G. The Shaybanids in History of civilizations of Central Asia. Volume V. / Editors Chahryar...
Renaissance. The territories of the Timurid dynasty were conquered by Uzbek Shaybanids in the 16th century. Conquests by Emperor Babur towards the east led to...
brother of Batu Khan who founded the Golden Horde. His descendants were the Shaybanids who became important about two centuries later. Shiban participated the...
hold Peshawar and Kabul at all cost against any threats from the Uzbek Shaybanids. He was forced to retreat westwards to Kabul but returned to defeat the...
War of Independence, where the Khanate gained its sovereignty from the Shaybanids. The process was consolidated by the mid-16th century with the appearance...
measurements. In 1500, nomadic Uzbek warriors took control of Samarqand. The Shaybanids emerged as the city's leaders at or about this time. In 1501, Samarqand...
his son Abdullah Sultan. Abdullah set out to combine all four of the Shaybanids: Bukhara, Samarkand, Tashkent and Balkh in one single state. This took...
in the mountainous regions of Tajikistan. It was also worn during the Shaybanids' rule (c.1510–1600). In the 1800s, Tajik and Uzbek Muslim women were required...
Samarkand, only to again lose it and the other newly conquered lands to the Shaybanids. After losing Samarkand for the third time, Babur turned his attention...
Bukhara was initially led by the energetic Shaybanid dynasty, the successors of Muhammad Shaybani. The Shaybanids initially competed against Iran for a few...
China, the Ilkhanids of Persia, the Jochids of the Golden Horde, the Shaybanids of Siberia and Central Asia, and the Astrakhanids of Central Asia. As...
later years, various rulers made repairs and endowments, including the Shaybanid emir Abdul-Mo'min bin Abdullah Khan, who built a dome. Later, Berdi Beg...
Iran were other dynasties and ruling groups in Central Asia, such as the Shaybanids and other Uzbek tribal leaders. Monumental buildings continued to be built...
Mustafa (1431–1446) This Horde was annexed by Abu'l-Khayr Khan of the Shaybanids in 1446. Actual rulers of the Golden Horde (Jochid Ulus, Kipchak Khanate)...
4th Shaybanid Khan of Bukhara, who ruled between 1534 and 1539. He was the son of Mahmud and nephew of Muhammad Shaybani, founder of the Shaybanid dynasty...
Babur, out of Central Asia. The Uzbeks were organised under Abdullah Khan Shaybanid, a military chieftain who had seized Badakhshan and Balkh from Akbar's...
Golden Horde the regional powers were the Nogais south of the Urals, the Shaybanids southeast of the Urals and the Taibugas in the forested lands to the east...
existed from 1501 to 1785. The khanate was ruled by three dynasties of the Shaybanids, Janids and the Uzbek dynasty of Mangits. In 1785, Shahmurad, formalized...
to Tokhtamysh. In 1378, Tokhtamysh conquered Sarai. By the 1380s, the Shaybanids and Qashan attempted to break free of the Khan's power.[citation needed]...