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Shannon capacity of a graph information


In graph theory, the Shannon capacity of a graph is a graph invariant defined from the number of independent sets of strong graph products. It is named after American mathematician Claude Shannon. It measures the Shannon capacity of a communications channel defined from the graph, and is upper bounded by the Lovász number, which can be computed in polynomial time. However, the computational complexity of the Shannon capacity itself remains unknown.

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Shannon capacity of a graph

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In graph theory, the Shannon capacity of a graph is a graph invariant defined from the number of independent sets of strong graph products. It is named...

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Channel capacity

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computational complexity of finding the Shannon capacity of such a channel remains open, but it can be upper bounded by another important graph invariant, the Lovász...

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Perfect graph

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In graph theory, a perfect graph is a graph in which the chromatic number equals the size of the maximum clique, both in the graph itself and in every...

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Strong product of graphs

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is not known whether these graphs are biplanar. See page 2 of Lovász, László (1979), "On the Shannon Capacity of a Graph", IEEE Transactions on Information...

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Grothendieck inequality

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ISSN 1557-2862. S2CID 1004947. Lovasz, L. (January 1979). "On the Shannon capacity of a graph". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 25 (1): 1–7. doi:10...

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Graph coloring

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graph theory, graph coloring is a special case of graph labeling; it is an assignment of labels traditionally called "colors" to elements of a graph subject...

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Claude Shannon

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Sampling Shannon capacity Shannon entropy Shannon index Shannon multigraph Shannon security Shannon switching game Shannon–Fano coding Shannon–Hartley...

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Pseudoforest

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In graph theory, a pseudoforest is an undirected graph in which every connected component has at most one cycle. That is, it is a system of vertices and...

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Network entropy

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the entropy of a stochastic matrix associated with the graph adjacency matrix ( A i j ) {\displaystyle (A_{ij})} and the random walker Shannon entropy is...

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Galactic algorithm

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Shannon showed a simple but asymptotically optimal code that can reach the theoretical capacity of a communication channel. It requires assigning a random...

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Shannon Airport

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was dominated by flying boats, and a flying boat terminal was located at Foynes on the south side of the Shannon Estuary. However, it was realised that...

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Katalin Marton

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doi:10.1109/18.2639. Marton, K. (1993). "On the Shannon capacity of probabilistic graphs". Journal of Combinatorial Theory. 57 (2): 183–195. doi:10.1006/jctb...

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Proofs from THE BOOK

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art gallery theorem Five proofs of Turán's theorem Shannon capacity and Lovász number Chromatic number of Kneser graphs Friendship theorem Some proofs...

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List of terms relating to algorithms and data structures

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abstract syntax tree (AST) (a,b)-tree accepting state Ackermann's function active data structure acyclic directed graph adaptive heap sort adaptive Huffman...

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Communication channel

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Propagation graph, models signal dispersion by representing the radio propagation environment by a graph. Mobility models, which also causes a time-variant...

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Error correction code

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years of research, some advanced FEC systems like polar code come very close to the theoretical maximum given by the Shannon channel capacity under the...

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Binary symmetric channel

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_{2}{\frac {1}{1-x}}} Shannon's noisy-channel coding theorem gives a result about the rate of information that can be transmitted through a communication channel...

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Matthew Hastings

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classical capacity of quantum channels, a long standing open problem in quantum Shannon theory. He and Michael Freedman formulated the NLTS conjecture, a precursor...

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Decision tree learning

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SPSS Modeler, In a decision tree, all paths from the root node to the leaf node proceed by way of conjunction, or AND. In a decision graph, it is possible...

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Entropy

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to Shannon's channel capacity, and CO is the "order" capacity of the system. The concept of entropy can be described qualitatively as a measure of energy...

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Debye model

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the Debye model is a method developed by Peter Debye in 1912 to estimate phonon contribution to the specific heat (heat capacity) in a solid. It treats...

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