Area de facto controlled by Shan State Special region 4
Country
Myanmar
State
Shan State
No. of townships
3
Formation of the NDAA and SR4–ESS
30 June 1989
Capital
Mong La
Official languages
Burmese
Chinese
Tai
Hani
Government
• President
Sai Leun
• Vice President
Khun Hsang Lu[1] U Htein Lin (Lin Daode)[1]
Area
• Total
4,952 km2 (1,912 sq mi)
Population
• 2013 census
116,887
Currency
Renminbi
Time zone
UTC+6:30 (MMT)
Driving side
right
Calling code
+86 (0)691
Website
www.4tzx.com
Shan State Eastern Special Region 4 (Burmese: ရှမ်းပြည်နယ်အရှေ့ပိုင်း အထူးဒေသ(၄),[2] Chinese: 缅甸掸邦东部第四特区), commonly known as Mongla area or Lesser Mongla area, is a special region administrated by Peace and Solidarity Committee (PSC) of Shan State-East. It covers territories of the entire Mong La Township, eastern part of Mong Hpayak Township and to the north borders the northern part of Wa State.
The indigenous peoples of this region are Blang, Pyin, Akha, Hani, Lahu and Tai Lue people, etc. while the lingua franca is Mandarin Chinese.
It was established by sent-down youth U Sai Leun (born Lin Mingxian). Since its active involvement into casinos and endangered wild-animal trafficking, it has been an issue for the Chinese government, which closed the Port of Daluo [ja] several times. It also sent police cross border to destruct a casino there, under the acknowledgement of Burmese government. This special region is notorious in southwest Yunnan as they send casino advertisement spam SMS to Chinese cellphones. Organized crime used to be common in this region.[citation needed]
Sai Leun maintained a good relationship with Burmese army (Tatmadaw) as the Tatmadaw units benefit financially from it.
^ ab"'Don't mess with beehive': Wa, Mongla". Burma News International. November 25, 2009.
^"ရှမ်းပြည်နယ်အရှေ့ပိုင်း အထူးဒေသ(၄) ငြိမ်းချမ်းရေးနှင့် စည်းလုံးရေးကော်မတီ ဒုတိယဥက္ကဋ္ဌ ဦးစန်းပေ့နှင့် အဖွဲ့ဝင်များ နေပြည်တော်မှ ကျိုင်းတုံမြို့သို့ ရောက်ရှိ" (in Burmese). Ministry of Information. 2022-02-10. Retrieved 2024-01-07.
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