Sergei Chakhotin | |
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Сергей Чахотин | |
Born | Sergei Stepanovich Chakhotin 13 September 1883 Istanbul, Ottoman Empire |
Died | 24 December 1973 Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union | (aged 90)
Nationality | Russian |
Education |
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Alma mater | Moscow State University |
Notable work |
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Movement |
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Children | 7 |
Honours | Honorary Doctorate in Biology (1960, Ministry of Higher and Middle Special Education) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Biology Zoology Oncology Sociology |
Institutions | Heidelberg University University of Messina Russian Academy of Sciences (Laboratory of Physiology) Kaiser Wilhelm Institut für medizinische Forschung Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union |
Sergei Stepanovich Chakhotin[a] (Russian: Серге́й Степа́нович Чахо́тин; 13 September 1883 – 24 December 1973) was a Russian biologist, sociologist and social democrat.[1][2]
Chakhotin was the inventor of a technique of "cell optical microsurgery". He applied the ideas of Frederick Winslow Taylor and Ivan Pavlov in developing a theory of political propaganda which he applied in opposing the Bolshevik regime (1917–1919) and the rise of fascism in Europe (in Germany 1930–1933; Denmark 1933–1934; and France 1934–1945). He wrote extensively on organization theory, particularly on the "scientific organization of labour" (Russian: Научная Организация Труда, romanized: Nauchnaya Organizatsiya Truda; also known as NOT).
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