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Sequestrant information


A sequestrant is a food additive which improves the quality and stability of foods.[1] A sequestrant forms chelate complexes with polyvalent metal ions, especially copper, iron and nickel. This can prevent the oxidation of the fats in the food. Sequestrants are therefore a type of preservative.

The name comes from Latin and means "to withdraw from use" [citation needed].

Common sequestrants are:

  • Calcium chloride (E509)
  • Calcium acetate (E263)
  • Calcium disodium ethylene diamine tetra-acetate (E385)
  • Glucono delta-lactone (E575)
  • Sodium gluconate (E576)
  • Potassium gluconate (E577)
  • Sodium tripolyphosphate (E451)
  • Sodium hexametaphosphate (E452i)

Sodium and calcium salts of EDTA are also commonly used in many foods and beverages.

  1. ^ Todd, Ewan; Moy, Gerald; Motarjemi, Yasmine, eds. (2013-12-12). Encyclopedia of Food Safety. Elsevier Science. ISBN 978-0-12-378613-5.

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Disodium citrate

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effects of other antioxidants. It is also used as an acidity regulator and sequestrant. Typical products include gelatin, jam, sweets, ice cream, carbonated...

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Colesevelam

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Colestipol

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Colestipol (trade names Colestid, Cholestabyl) is a bile acid sequestrant used to lower blood cholesterol, specifically low-density lipoprotein (LDL)...

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Colestyramine

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(trade names Questran, Questran Light, Cholybar, Olestyr) is a bile acid sequestrant, which binds bile in the gastrointestinal tract to prevent its reabsorption...

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Bile

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Deoxycholic acid Lithocholic acid Medicine portal Animals portal Bile acid sequestrant Enterohepatic circulation Intestinal juice Puestow, Charles B. (1931-12-01)...

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Fenofibrate

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gallbladder studies are indicated. See "Interaction" section under Bile acid sequestrant Coagulation/Bleeding Exercise caution in concomitant treatment with oral...

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Medication

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digestive tract: laxatives, antispasmodics, antidiarrhoeals, bile acid sequestrants, opioids. Upper digestive tract: antacids, reflux suppressants, antiflatulents...

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Bile acid malabsorption

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associated with excessive bile acid production. Treatment with bile acid sequestrants is often effective. It is recognised as a disability in the United Kingdom...

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Calcium acetate

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Calcium acetate is used as a food additive, as a stabilizer, buffer and sequestrant, mainly in candy products under the number E263. Tofu is traditionally...

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Calcium sulfate

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the UN's FAO knows it as a firming agent, a flour treatment agent, a sequestrant, and a leavening agent. Calcium sulfate has a long history of use in...

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Potassium gluconate

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1.73 g/cm3. Potassium gluconate is used as a mineral supplement and sequestrant. It is sold over-the-counter as tablets or capsules providing up to 593...

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Calcium chloride

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chloride is permitted as a food additive in the European Union for use as a sequestrant and firming agent with the E number E509. It is considered as generally...

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Sodium hexametaphosphate

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polymetaphosphate. They are white solids that dissolve in water. SHMP is used as a sequestrant and has applications within a wide variety of industries, including as...

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Irritable bowel syndrome

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people with D-IBS have this condition, and most respond to bile acid sequestrants. Several medical conditions, or comorbidities, appear with greater frequency...

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E number

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(acidity regulator) sequestrant Approved in the EU. E576 Sodium gluconate sequestrant Approved in the EU. E577 Potassium gluconate sequestrant Approved in the...

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Sodium gluconate

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Gluconate is used as a food additive for various purposes, including as a sequestrant to prevent metal ions from affecting the color, flavor, or stability...

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Hyperlipidemia

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deficiency LDL Xanthelasma, arcus senilis, tendon xanthomas Bile acid sequestrants, statins, niacin Clear One in 500 for heterozygotes b 144250 Familial...

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Polyamine

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chelating ligand by itself, and it is a precursor to the popular metal sequestrant, EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid). Permethylated, ethylenediamine...

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Phosphoric acids and phosphates

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with such an anion is sodium hexametaphosphate (Na6P6O18), used as a sequestrant and a food additive. These phosphoric acids series are generally water-soluble...

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Doxycycline

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supplements, iron products, laxatives containing magnesium, or bile acid sequestrants is not inherently dangerous, but any of these foods and supplements may...

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List of food additives

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– emulsifier Calcium sulfate – flour treatment agent, mineral salt, sequestrant, improving agent, firming agent Calcium sulfite – preservative, antioxidant...

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Paint stripper

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include polyphosphates, silicates, borates, and various antioxidants. Sequestrants and chelating agents are used to "disarm" metal ions present in the solution...

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International Numbering System for Food Additives

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ethylenediaminetetraacetate antioxidant, preservative 387 U oxystearin antioxidant, sequestrant 388 U thiodipropionic acid antioxidant 389 U dilauryl thiodipropionate...

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