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Colestipol information


Colestipol
Clinical data
Trade namesColestid, Cholestabyl
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa682157
Routes of
administration
Oral (suspension or tablets)
ATC code
  • C10AC02 (WHO)
Legal status
Legal status
  • US: ℞-only
Pharmacokinetic data
BioavailabilityNone
ExcretionFaeces, in complex with bile acids
Identifiers
IUPAC name
  • Copolymer of bis(2-aminoethyl)amine and 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane
CAS Number
  • 26658-42-4 ☒N
    37296-80-3 (HCl)
PubChem CID
  • 62816
DrugBank
  • DB00375 checkY
ChemSpider
  • none
UNII
  • K50N755924
KEGG
  • C06925 checkY
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL1201678 checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID00965206 DTXSID901009549, DTXSID00965206 Edit this at Wikidata
ECHA InfoCard100.123.044 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
Formula(C4H10N3)m(C3H6O)n
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Colestipol (trade names Colestid, Cholestabyl) is a bile acid sequestrant used to lower blood cholesterol, specifically low-density lipoprotein (LDL).[1][2] It is also used to reduce stool volume and frequency, and in the treatment of chronic diarrhea.[3]

Like cholestyramine, colestipol works in the gut by trapping bile acids and preventing them from being reabsorbed. This leads to decreased enterohepatic recirculation of bile acids, increased synthesis of new bile acids by the liver from cholesterol, decreased liver cholesterol, increased LDL receptor expression, and decreasing LDL in blood.[4]

  1. ^ Handelsman Y (May 2011). "Role of bile acid sequestrants in the treatment of type 2 diabetes". Diabetes Care. 34 (Suppl 2): S244-50. doi:10.2337/dc11-s237. PMC 3632187. PMID 21525463.
  2. ^ "Colestipol Hydrochloride". Drugs.com.
  3. ^ "colestipol (Colestid)". MedicineNet.
  4. ^ Mutschler E, Schäfer-Korting M (2001). Arzneimittelwirkungen (in German) (8th ed.). Stuttgart: Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft. p. 523. ISBN 3-8047-1763-2.

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Colestipol

Last Update:

Colestipol (trade names Colestid, Cholestabyl) is a bile acid sequestrant used to lower blood cholesterol, specifically low-density lipoprotein (LDL)....

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Bile acid sequestrant

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the principal therapy for bile acid-induced diarrhea. Cholestyramine, colestipol and colesevelam have all been used. Doses may not need to be as high as...

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Postcholecystectomy syndrome

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This can be treated with a bile acid sequestrant like cholestyramine, colestipol or colesevelam, which may be better tolerated. Symptoms of postcholecystectomy...

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Levothyroxine

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magnesium-containing antacids, simethicone, sucralfate, cholestyramine, colestipol, and polystyrene sulfonate. Sevelamer with calcium carbonate may decrease...

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ATC code C10

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Choline fenofibrate C10AB12 Pemafibrate C10AC01 Colestyramine C10AC02 Colestipol C10AC03 Colextran C10AC04 Colesevelam C10AD01 Niceritrol C10AD02 Nicotinic...

Word Count : 434

Fenofibrate

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need therapy modifications: Bile acid sequestrants (e.g. cholestyramine, colestipol, etc.): If taken together, bile acid resins may bind to fenofibrate, resulting...

Word Count : 2461

Thyroid function tests

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of ingested T4 Aluminium hydroxide, ferrous sulfate, cholestyramine, colestipol, iron sucralfate, soybean preparations, kayexalate ↓T4; ↓fT4; ↑TSH Increase...

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Hyperlipidemia

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decreased by taking concurrent aspirin. Bile acid binding resins, such as colestipol, cholestyramine, and colesevelam, function by binding bile acids, increasing...

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Bile acid malabsorption

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main agents used to treat bile acid malabsorption. Cholestyramine and colestipol, both in powder form, have been used for many years. Unfortunately, many...

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Primary biliary cholangitis

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of pruritus consists of anion-exchange resins, such as cholestyramine, colestipol, or colesevalam. These anion-exchange resins are nonabsorbed, highly positively...

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Dyslipidemia

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cholesterol to replace lost bile acids. Resins include cholestyramine, colestipol, and colesevalem, and they all decrease LDL-C while increasing HDL-C levels...

Word Count : 2961

Familial hypercholesterolemia

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drugs is required, such as bile acid sequestrants (cholestyramine or colestipol), nicotinic acid preparations or fibrates. Control of other risk factors...

Word Count : 5456

Sitosterolemia

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alone is insufficient, bile acid-binding resins (e.g., cholestyramine, colestipol) could be considered. In October 2002, a new cholesterol absorption inhibitor...

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Poison Prevention Packaging Act of 1970

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in tablet form in packages containing no more than 84 mg of the drug. Colestipol in powder form in packages containing no more than 5 grams of the drug...

Word Count : 1177

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