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Seleucus of Seleucia information


Seleucus of Seleucia
Σέλευκος ὁ Σελεύκειος
Bornc. 190 BC
Seleucia, Seleucid Empire
Diedc. 150 BC
unknown
Scientific career
Fields
  • Astronomy
  • Philosophy

Seleucus of Seleucia (Greek: Σέλευκος Seleukos; born c. 190 BC; fl. c. 150 BC) was a Hellenistic astronomer and philosopher.[1] Coming from Seleucia on the Tigris, Mesopotamia, the capital of the Seleucid Empire, or, alternatively, Seleukia on the Erythraean Sea,[2][3] he is best known as a proponent of heliocentrism[4][5][6] and for his theory of the causes of tides.

  1. ^ Greek astronomer:
    The SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS):

    Greek philosopher, born in Seleucia, ...

    ScienceWorld:

    Greek philosopher who was the one astronomer of note who championed Aristarchus's heliocentric theory.

  2. ^ Neugebauer 1945, pp. 39–42:

    Among several cities named Seleukia, the best known is Seleukia on the Tigris, the capital of the Seleucid kingdom. It is possible that the astronomer Seleukos lived or was born in this city, but it is also possible that his native town was Seleukia on the Erythrean Sea.

  3. ^ Describing his studies in the tides, Strabo claims that Seleucus was "from the region of the Erythraean Sea" (3.5.9).
  4. ^ Index of Ancient Greek Philosophers-Scientists Archived 2009-03-21 at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ Seleucus of Seleucia (c. 190 BC–?), The SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
  6. ^ Seleucus of Seleucia (ca. 190–unknown BC), ScienceWorld

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Seleucus of Seleucia

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Seleucus of Seleucia (Greek: Σέλευκος Seleukos; born c. 190 BC; fl. c. 150 BC) was a Hellenistic astronomer and philosopher. Coming from Seleucia on the...

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Seleucia

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council of Seleucia, which implies a Macedonian colony, consistent with its rise to prominence under Seleucus I; Pausanias (1,16) records that Seleucus also...

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Seleucus I Nicator

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the Diadochi resumed and one of the most powerful of the Diadochi, Antigonus, forced Seleucus to flee Babylon. Seleucus was only able to return to Babylon...

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Heliocentrism

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model was Seleucus of Seleucia (b. 190 BC), a Hellenistic astronomer who flourished a century after Aristarchus in the Seleucid Empire. Seleucus was a proponent...

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Seleucus

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BC), Seleucus of Alexandria, a grammarian and sophist, Seleucus of Seleucia, an astronomer, Seleucus (son of Ablabius), a rhetorician and friend of Julian...

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Universe

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of stellar parallax. The only other astronomer from antiquity known by name who supported Aristarchus's heliocentric model was Seleucus of Seleucia,...

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History of geodesy

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longer eight-thousand-plus mile voyage. Seleucus of Seleucia (c. 190 BC), who lived in the city of Seleucia in Mesopotamia, wrote that Earth is spherical...

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Seleucus II Callinicus

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partisans of Seleucus II and Queen Laodice. This dynastic feud began the Third Syrian War. Ptolemy III invaded the Seleucid Empire and landing at Seleucia Pieria...

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Babylonian astronomy

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astronomers is that of the Hellenistic Seleucus of Seleucia (b. 190 BC), who supported the Greek Aristarchus of Samos' heliocentric model. Seleucus is known from...

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Sun

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proposed by the ancient Greek Aristarchus of Samos in the third century BC, and later adopted by Seleucus of Seleucia (see Heliocentrism). This view was developed...

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Aristarchus of Samos

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Seleucus of Seleucia, a Hellenistic astronomer who lived a century after Aristarchus, maintained it as a definite opinion and gave a demonstration of...

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Mesopotamia

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heliocentric model of planetary motion was Seleucus of Seleucia (b. 190 BC). Seleucus is known from the writings of Plutarch. He supported Aristarchus of Samos' heliocentric...

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Seleucia Pieria

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Seleucia in Pieria (Greek Σελεύκεια ἐν Πιερίᾳ), also known in English as Seleucia by the Sea, and later named Suedia, was a Hellenistic town, the seaport...

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Moon

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could calculate the motions of the Moon and other objects in the Solar System. In the 2nd century BC, Seleucus of Seleucia correctly theorized that tides...

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supported a heliocentric model of planetary motion was Seleucus of Seleucia (b. 190 BC). Seleucus is known from the writings of Plutarch. He supported the...

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Seleucus VI Epiphanes

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parts of the region. The king needed a harbor for Seleucia on the Calycadnus and probably founded the city of Elaiussa to serve that purpose. Seleucus VI...

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History of science

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order of each heavenly sphere. The Copernican heliocentric system was a revival of the hypotheses of Aristarchus of Samos and Seleucus of Seleucia. Aristarchus...

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Tide

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interaction of the Moon's and the Sun's gravity. Seleucus of Seleucia theorized around 150 BC that tides were caused by the Moon. The influence of the Moon...

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cosmology with alternative explanation of redshift in spectra of distant sources Seleucus of Seleucia (c.190–c.150 BC) used tidal observations to support a heliocentric...

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Theory of tides

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of their work survived. The influence of the Moon on tides was mentioned in Ptolemy's Tetrabiblos as evidence of the reality of astrology. Seleucus of...

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2nd century BC

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Posidonius, Greek philosopher, geographer, astronomer and historian Seleucus of Seleucia, Hellenistic astronomer Sima Qian (司馬遷), Chinese historian Zenodorus...

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Nicolaus Copernicus

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Geocentric model

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around it. His theory was not popular, and he had one named follower, Seleucus of Seleucia. Epicurus was the most radical. He correctly realized in the 4th...

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Silifke

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medieval and modern form of ancient Greek Seleúkeia (Σελεύκεια; Latin: Seleucia), named for its founder Seleucus I Nicator, king of the Seleucid Empire. It...

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History of gravitational theory

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Seleucia Sidera (Greek: Σελεύκεια η Σιδηρᾶ, Seleukeia hê Sidêra; Latin: Seleucia Ferrea), also transliterated as Seleuceia, Seleukeia, and later known...

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Lucio Russo

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surviving works, and the proof of heliocentrism attributed by Plutarch to Seleucus of Seleucia and studied the history of theories of tides, from the Hellenistic...

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Seleucid coinage

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was at Seleucia on the Tigris. Antioch, as a new capital, did have the most important mint after Seleucus I moved mint workers there from Seleucia. Bronze...

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