Papyrus 46, one of the oldest New Testament papyri, showing 2 Cor 11:33–12:9
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The Second Epistle to Timothy[a] is one of the three pastoral epistles traditionally attributed to Paul the Apostle.[3] Addressed to Timothy, a fellow missionary,[3] it is traditionally considered to be the last epistle he wrote before his death. The original language is Koine Greek.
Although the pastorals are written under Paul's name, they are different from his other epistles, and since the early 19th century, scholars have increasingly seen them as the work of an unknown student of Paul's doctrine.[4][5] They do not address Paul's common themes, such as the believers' unity with Christ,[3] and they reflect a church hierarchy that is more organized and defined than the church was in Paul's time.[5]
Nonetheless, a number of scholars still defend the traditional authorship of 2 Timothy.[4][6][7]
^ESV Pew Bible. Wheaton, IL: Crossway. 2018. p. 995. ISBN 978-1-4335-6343-0. Archived from the original on June 3, 2021.
^"Bible Book Abbreviations". Logos Bible Software. Archived from the original on April 21, 2022. Retrieved April 21, 2022.
^ abcMay, Herbert G.; Metzger, Bruce M. (1977), The New Oxford Annotated Bible with the Apocrypha, pp. 1440, 1446–49.
^ abJohnson, Luke Timothy (2001). The First and Second Letters to Timothy. Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-13988-8.
^ abHarris, Stephen L. (1985), "The Pastoral Epistles", Understanding the Bible, Palo Alto: Mayfield, pp. 340–45.
^Cite error: The named reference MurphoCon356 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Wright, N. T. (2018-02-27). Paul: A Biography. HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-06-219827-3.
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).
and 28 Related for: Second Epistle to Timothy information
The SecondEpistletoTimothy is one of the three pastoral epistles traditionally attributed to Paul the Apostle. Addressed toTimothy, a fellow missionary...
First EpistletoTimothy is one of three letters in the New Testament of the Bible often grouped together as the pastoral epistles, along with Second Timothy...
pastoral epistles are a group of three books of the canonical New Testament: the First EpistletoTimothy (1 Timothy), the SecondEpistletoTimothy (2 Timothy)...
There are two EpistlestoTimothy in the New Testament: First EpistletoTimothySecondEpistletoTimothy This disambiguation page lists articles associated...
than the traditional dates. First Timothy (c. 62–64) SecondTimothy (c. 62–65) Titus (c. 66–67) Finally, Epistleto the Hebrews, although anonymous and...
The Epistleto Titus is one of the three pastoral epistles (along with 1 Timothy and 2 Timothy) in the New Testament, historically attributed to Paul the...
attributed to Paul the Apostle, with Timothy as a co-author. Modern biblical scholarship is divided on whether the epistle was written by Paul; some scholars...
The SecondEpistleto the Corinthians is a Pauline epistle of the New Testament of the Christian Bible. The epistle is attributed to Paul the Apostle and...
The remaining four contested epistles – Ephesians, as well as the three known as the Pastoral epistles (1 and 2 Timothy, and Titus) – have been labeled...
The First Epistleto the Thessalonians is a Pauline epistle of the New Testament of the Christian Bible. The epistle is attributed to Paul the Apostle...
seven of the Pauline epistles, but that four of the epistles in Paul's name are pseudepigraphic (Ephesians, First Timothy, SecondTimothy, and Titus) and that...
valediction of the SecondEpistletoTimothy as being with Paul the Apostle in Rome near the end of Paul's life. The earliest witness to the episcopate of...
The Epistleto the Philippians is a Pauline epistle of the New Testament of the Christian Bible. The epistle is attributed to Paul the Apostle and Timothy...
The Epistleto the Colossians is the twelfth book of the New Testament. It was written, according to the text, by Paul the Apostle and Timothy, and addressed...
Textual variants in the SecondEpistletoTimothy are the subject of the study called textual criticism of the New Testament. Textual variants in manuscripts...
First EpistletoTimothy, the SecondEpistletoTimothy, the Epistleto Titus and the First Epistle of Peter. A person who writes fables is referred to as...
The Epistleto Philemon is one of the books of the Christian New Testament. It is a prison letter, authored by Paul the Apostle (the opening verse also...
Claudia may refer to: A Christian of 1st-century Rome, mentioned by Paul alongside Eubulus, Pudens and Linus in his SecondEpistletoTimothy 4:21. Nothing...
with Alphaeus, and on January 4 with the Seventy. In his secondEpistletoTimothy (2 Timothy 4:13), Paul requests, "The phelonion that I left at Troas...
The SecondEpistle of Peter is an epistle of the New Testament, and it identifies the author as "Simon Peter, a bondservant and apostle of Jesus Christ"...
The Epistleto the Hebrews of the Christian Bible is one of the New Testament books whose canonicity was disputed. Traditionally, Paul the Apostle was...
The SecondEpistle of John is a book of the New Testament attributed to John the Evangelist, traditionally thought to be the author of the other two epistles...
persons. They include the following: First EpistletoTimothy* SecondEpistletoTimothy* Epistleto Titus* Epistleto Philemon [Disputed letters are marked...
mentioned by Paul in 2 Timothy 4:14, which states, "Alexander the coppersmith did me great harm; the Lord will repay him according to his deeds." Paul Jeon...
Colossians, SecondEpistleto the Thessalonians, First EpistletoTimothy, SecondEpistletoTimothy, and Epistleto Titus. These six books are referred to as...