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School shark information


School shark
Conservation status
School shark
Critically Endangered  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Subdivision: Selachimorpha
Order: Carcharhiniformes
Family: Triakidae
Genus: Galeorhinus
Blainville, 1816
Species:
G. galeus
Binomial name
Galeorhinus galeus
(Linnaeus, 1758)[2][3]
Synonyms
List
    • Carcharhinus cyrano Whitley, 1930
    • Eugaleus galeus (Linnaeus, 1758)
    • Galeorhinus australis (Macleay, 1881)
    • Galeorhinus chilensis (Pérez Canto, 1886)
    • Galeorhinus vitaminicus de Buen, 1950
    • Galeorhinus zyopterus Jordan & Gilbert, 1883
    • Galeus australis Macleay, 1881
    • Galeus canis Bonaparte, 1834
    • Galeus chilensis Pérez Canto, 1886
    • Galeus communis Owen, 1853
    • Galeus linnei Malm, 1877
    • Galeus molinae Philippi, 1887
    • Galeus nilssoni Bonaparte, 1846
    • Galeus vulgaris Fleming, 1828
    • Galeus zyopterus (Jordan & Gilbert, 1883)
    • Notogaleus australis (Macleay, 1881)
    • Notogaleus rhinophanes (Péron, 1807)
    • Squalus galeusLinnaeus, 1758
    • Squalus rhinophanes Péron, 1807

The school shark (Galeorhinus galeus) is a houndshark of the family Triakidae, and the only member of the genus Galeorhinus. Common names also include tope, tope shark, snapper shark, and soupfin shark. It is found worldwide in temperate seas at depths down to about 800 m (2,600 ft). It can grow to nearly 2 m (6 ft 7 in) long. It feeds both in midwater and near the seabed, and its reproduction is ovoviviparous. This shark is caught in fisheries for its flesh, its fins, and its liver, which has a very high vitamin A content. The IUCN has classified this species as critically endangered in its Red List of Threatened Species.

  1. ^ Walker, T.I.; Rigby, C.L.; Pacoureau, N.; Ellis, J.; Kulka, D.W.; Chiaramonte, G.E.; Herman, K. (2020). "Galeorhinus galeus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T39352A2907336. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T39352A2907336.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Bailly, Nicolas (2013). "Galeorhinus galeus (Linnaeus, 1758)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2013-08-04.
  3. ^ "Galeorhinus galeus (Linnaeus, 1758)". ITIS Report. Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2013-08-05.

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