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Sayfawa dynasty information


The farthest extent of the medieval Kanem–Bornu state.

Sayfawa dynasty, Sefouwa, Sefawa, or Sefuwa dynasty is the name of the Muslim kings (or mai, as they called themselves) of the Kanem–Bornu Empire,[1] centered first in Kanem in western Chad, and then, after 1380, in Borno (today north-eastern Nigeria).

The dynasty was rooted in the Tubu expansion by the Kanembu.[2]

"The legendary eponymous ancestor of the Saifawa, as the Maghumi are called, only became in Muslim times Saif, the 'lion of Yaman.'[3]: 9  The pre-Muslim dynasty is known as the Duguwa dynasty.[1]: 26 

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Urvoy was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ US Country Studies: Chad
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Palmer was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Sayfawa dynasty

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Sayfawa dynasty, Sefouwa, Sefawa, or Sefuwa dynasty is the name of the Muslim kings (or mai, as they called themselves) of the Kanem–Bornu Empire, centered...

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Hummay

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founder of the Sayfawa dynasty. He ruled the Kanem-Bornu Empire from either 1085 to 1097 or 1075 to 1086, after 'Abd ul Jalil of the Duguwa dynasty was overthrown...

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Dunama I

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(1092-1150) was the king of the Kanem–Bornu Empire and a member of the Sayfawa dynasty. He was born to Hummay and a Toubou wife and succeeded his father as...

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Kanuri people

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arrived in Kanem in the ninth century and united the population into the Sayfawa dynasty. This tradition however, is likely a product of later Islamic influence...

Word Count : 1868

Kanembu people

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early kingdom came with the rule of Mai (King) Dunama Dabbalemi of the Sayfawa dynasty, who reigned from 1221 to 1259. He was the first of the Kanembu to...

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Dynasty

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A dynasty is a sequence of rulers from the same family, usually in the context of a monarchical system, but sometimes also appearing in republics. A dynasty...

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Omar I of Kanem

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the transition of the beginning of the Bornu Empire. The once strong Sayfawa dynasty was forced out of Kanem and back into the nomadic lifestyle they had...

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Medieval and early modern Africa

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late 11th century, the Islamic Sayfawa (Saifawa) dynasty was founded by Humai (Hummay) ibn Salamna. The Sayfawa dynasty ruled for 771 years, making it...

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List of Sunni dynasties

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Gumma (1840–1902) Za dynasty in Gao (11th century–1275) Sayfawa dynasty (1075–1846) Mali Empire (c. 1230–c. 1600) Keita dynasty (1235–c. 1670) Songhai...

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Zaghawa people

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1270. states that Manan was the capital of Kanem kingdom until the Sayfawa dynasty rulers converted to Islam, conquered the region, and thereafter the...

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Dunama Dabbalemi

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Dunama Dabbalemi, or Dounama Dibbalém, of the Sayfawa dynasty, was the mai (king) of the Kanem Empire, in present-day Chad, from 1210 to 1224. A fervent...

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List of kingdoms and royal dynasties

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Ruanda-Urundi Kingdom of Bamum Central African Empire Kanem Empire Duguwa dynasty Sayfawa dynasty Bornu Empire Kingdom of Baguirmi Wadai Empire Anziku Kingdom Kingdom...

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Duguwa dynasty

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Crowder (ed.), History of West Africa, vol. I, 1st ed., London, 1971, 158–183. Yves Urvoy: L'empire du Bornou, Paris 1949. Sayfawa dynasty Kanem Empire...

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Idris Alooma

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civil wars within the state, reuniting N'jimi, the former capital, under Sayfawa control. Furthermore, he introduced significant legal reforms based on...

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Jihad of Usman dan Fodio

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The last major expansion of the jihadists was the toppling of the Sayfawa dynasty in 1846. Muhammed Bello, the son of Usman dan Fodio, transformed the...

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Borno Emirate

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the al-Kanemi dynasty, dates to the accession of Muhammad al-Amin al-Kanemi in the early 19th century, displacing the Sayfawa dynasty which had ruled...

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Othman I

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the emperor of the Kanem–Bornu Empire from 1376 to 1379 during the Sayfawa dynasty. Africa, International Scientific Committee for the drafting of a General...

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Ngazargamu

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are likely of Hausa origin.: 20  During the late 14th-century, the Sayfawa dynasty, which had ruled Kanem for centuries, fled their capital of Birni Njimi...

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List of dynasties

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recognition) Duguwa dynasty (c. AD 700–1086) – Kanem–Bornu Empire Sayfawa dynasty (c. AD 1086–1846) – Kanem–Bornu Empire Kenga dynasty (AD 1522–1897) – Sultanate...

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List of noble houses

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Shennib Andriana Hova dynasty Keita dynasty Abass Ademola Dantata Ezekwe Eweka dan Fodio Kanemi Nnama Nnofo Ransome-Kuti Sayfawa dynasty Olagbegi Olukere Oduduwa...

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Dawud of Kanem

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sons responded by launching a war of succession, which weakened the Sayfawa dynasty and made it vulnerable to external attacks and war with the Bulala...

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Bilala people

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14th century near lake Fitri as a nomadic clan led by scions of the Sayfawa dynasty. They were originally a political entity that came about as a result...

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List of Chadians

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1356 to 1369 during the Sayfawa dynasty Othman II: ruled the Kanem-Bornu Empire from 1369 to 1371 during the Sayfawa dynasty Othman III: ruled the Kanem-Bornu...

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List of conflicts in Africa

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the Djotodia administration c. 1203–1243 Dunama Dabbalemi, of the Sayfawa dynasty, mai of the Kanem Empire, declared jihad against the surrounding tribes...

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List of Libyans

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(1776-1837), ruler of the Sayfawa dynasty (1809-1837) Umar of Borno, successor of his father and ruler of the Sayfawa dynasty (1837-1881) Yusuf Karamanli...

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