Stratigraphic range: Bartonian-Burdigalian (Casamayoran-Colhuehuapian) ~50–17.5 Ma
PreꞒ
Ꞓ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Sub-units
Colhué Huapí Member, Gran Barranca Member, Puesto Almendra Member, Rosado Member, Trelew Member, and Vera Member
Underlies
Chenque Formation Gaiman Formation
Overlies
Koluel Kaike Formation (Río Chico Group)
Thickness
319 metres
Lithology
Primary
Sandstone, mudstone
Other
Limestone
Location
Country
Argentina
Extent
Golfo San Jorge Basin
Type section
Named for
Sarmiento, Chubut
Region
Chubut Province
Country
Argentina
Thickness at type section
319 metres (1,047 ft) (tuffs)
Location of the Sarmiento Formation within Argentina
The Sarmiento Formation (Spanish: Formación Sarmiento), in older literature described as the Casamayor Formation, is a geological formation in Chubut Province, Argentina, in central Patagonia, which spans around 30 million years from the mid-Eocene to the early Miocene. It predominantly consists of pyroclastic deposits,[1] which were deposited in a semi-arid environment.[2] It is divided up into a number of members.[1] The diverse fauna of the Sarmiento Formation, including a variety of birds, crocodilians, turtles and snakes, also includes many mammals such as South American native ungulates (notoungulates, litopterns, astrapotheres) as well as armadillos, and caviomorph rodents.[3]
^ abH.), Madden, R. H. (Richard (2010). "Physical stratigraphy of the Sarmiento Formation (middle Eocene – lower Miocene) at Gran Barranca, central Patagonia". The paleontology of Gran Barranca : evolution and environmental change through the middle Cenozoic of Patagonia. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-87241-6. OCLC 499130096.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^Madden, Richard H. (2010). "Loessic and fluvial sedimentation in Sarmiento Formation pyroclastics, middle Cenozoic of central Patagonia". The paleontology of Gran Barranca : evolution and environmental change through the middle Cenozoic of Patagonia. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-87241-6. OCLC 499130096.
^Dozo, María Teresa; Ciancio, Martín; Bouza, Pablo José; Martínez, Gastón (2014). "New association of Paleogene Mammals in Eastern of Patagonia (Chubut Province, Argentina): biochronological and paleobiogeographical implications". Andean Geology. 41 (1). doi:10.5027/andgeoV41n1-a09. hdl:11336/27088. Material was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International License
and 27 Related for: Sarmiento Formation information
The SarmientoFormation (Spanish: Formación Sarmiento), in older literature described as the Casamayor Formation, is a geological formation in Chubut...
Madagascar Eocene Casamayoran SarmientoFormation, Argentina Itaboraian Las Flores Formation, Argentina and Itaboraí Formation, Brazil Mohabey, D.M.; Head...
years ago in Patagonia, Argentina (Santa Cruz and SarmientoFormations) and Chile (Río Frias Formation). Borhyaena was a predator and had a large head and...
found in the Santa Cruz Formation in Argentina. Other fossils have been found in the Deseado, Sarmiento, and Aisol Formations of Argentina and Chile (Cura-Mallín...
of presbyornithid bird from the Eocene Bird Clay Locality of the SarmientoFormation of Chubut Province, Argentina. The genus contains a single species...
south-east of the Chubut Province of Argentina in the lower parts of the SarmientoFormation. The holotype specimen, MPEF-PV 10556, consists of a partial skeleton...
icaeorhinus, from a fragmented skull and lower jaw found in the SarmientoFormation. The specimen was discovered by the American Museum of Natural History's...
(Deseadan) Tremembé Formation of São Paulo State, Brazil) Genus Physornis (Middle to Late Oligocene (Deseadan) SarmientoFormation of Santa Cruz Province...
tibiotarsus of a psilopterine phorusrhacid from the Eocene (Lutetian) SarmientoFormation (Argentina), interpreted as belonging to a bird with an estimated...
Argentina – SarmientoFormation Bolivia – Salla Formation Miocene Argentina – Colloncuran Collón Curá Formation and Santacrucian Santa Cruz Formation Bolivia...
Sarmiento de la localidad de Gran Hondonada (Eoceno Superior), Patagonia, Argentina [Phorusrhacidae Psilopterinae (Birds) in the SarmientoFormation from...
found in the SarmientoFormation of Argentina, the Yecua Formation of Bolivia, the Honda Group of Colombia, the Chucal and Río Frías Formations of Chile and...
Paleocene to Miocene in what is now Argentina (Salamanca and SarmientoFormations), Itaboraí Formation of Brazil and Colombia (Honda Group). Eocaiman contains...
ascribed to this species were found from the Salla Formation of Bolivia, and the Fray Bentos Formation of Uruguay, which suggests a wide distribution and...
Prosotherium is an extinct genus of hegetotheriid notoungulate. It lived during the Late Oligocene (between ~29-24 Ma), and its fossilized remains were...
Proeutatus is an extinct genus of xenarthran, belonging to the order Cingulata. It lived during the Early Miocene, and its fossilized remains were discovered...
known from the Late Oligocene (Deseadan SALMA, around 29–21 mya) SarmientoFormation of Santa Cruz Province, Argentina. It was described by the Argentine...
extinct New World monkey genus that lived in Argentine Patagonia (SarmientoFormation) from about 21 to 17.5 million years ago during the Early Miocene...
peregrina, hailing from the Colhuehuapian-dating deposits of the SarmientoFormation, Chubut Province. The holotype, MACN-CH-869, is composed of a semi-complete...
was found in Colhuehuapian rocks from the SarmientoFormation, Santacrucian rocks from the Santa Cruz Formation, and potentially also in Colloncuran rocks...
Australohyaena is an extinct genus of carnivorous mammal, belonging to the order Sparassodonta. It lived during the Late Oligocene, and its fossilized...
Florida. Patterson, B. (1941). A new phororhacoid bird from the Deseado formation of Patagonia. Agnolin, F. L. (2021). Reappraisal on the Phylogenetic Relationships...
continental remains were found in the Late Oligocene Etadunna Formation and Namba Formations (South Australia), the Early Miocene Carl Creek Limestone of...
meiolaniid remains from the Eocene parts of the SarmientoFormation (then named the Casamayor Formation), which they named Crossochelys corniger. Although...
Argentina (Chichinales, Cerro Bandera, Sarmiento and Santa Cruz Formations) and Chile (Río Frias Formation). Cladosictis was a fox-like creature that...