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Salvinorins are a group of natural chemical compounds and their structural analogs. Several salvinorins have been isolated from Salvia divinorum. They are classified as diterpenoid furanolactones. Salvinorin A is a hallucinogen with dissociative effects.
Several salvinorins have been isolated and characterized.
Natural salvinorins
Name
Structure
R1
R2
Chemical formula
Molar mass
CAS number
PubChem
Salvinorin A
–OCOCH3
−
C23H28O8
432.46 g·mol−1
83729-01-5
CID 128563 from PubChem
Salvinorin B
–OH
−
C21H26O7
390.43 g·mol−1
92545-30-7
CID 11440685 from PubChem
Salvinorin C
–OCOCH3
–OCOCH3
C25H30O9
475.29 g·mol−1
385785-99-9
–
Salvinorin D[1]
–OH
–OCOCH3
C23H28O8
432.47 g·mol−1
540770-13-6
–
Salvinorin E[1]
–OCOCH3
–OH
C23H28O8
432.47 g·mol−1
540770-14-7
–
Salvinorin F[1]
–H
–OH
C21H26O6
374.43 g·mol−1
540770-15-8
–
Salvinorin G
=O
–OCOCH3
C23H26O8
430.45 g·mol−1
866622-54-0
–
Salvinorin H
–OH
–OH
C21H26O7
390.43 g·mol−1
872004-62-1
–
Salvinorin I
–
–
C21H28O7
392.45 g·mol−1
917951-71-4
–
17α-Salvinorin J
–
–
C23H30O8
434.49 g·mol−1
1157894-83-1
–
17β-Salvinorin J
–
–
C23H30O8
434.49 g·mol−1
1157894-85-3
–
^ abcCite error: The named reference Munro2003 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
Salvinorin A is the main active psychotropic molecule in Salvia divinorum. Salvinorin A is considered a dissociative hallucinogen. It is structurally...
Salvinorins are a group of natural chemical compounds and their structural analogs. Several salvinorins have been isolated from Salvia divinorum. They...
chewing, or drinking (as a tea). The leaves contain the potent compound salvinorin A and can induce a dissociative state and hallucinations. Mazatec shamans...
Salvinorin B methoxymethyl ether (2-O-methoxymethylsalvinorin B) is a semi-synthetic analogue of the natural product salvinorin A used in scientific research...
potent purely extracted salvinorin A remains quite legal. In Illinois, the wording of the legislation does not mention salvinorin A either, but instead...
National legislation for amendment of the Controlled Substances Act to place salvinorin A and Salvia divinorum in Schedule I at the federal level was proposed...
extremely selective centrally acting μ-opioid receptor agonist derived from salvinorin A with no sedating or rewarding effects. Herkinorin Samidorphan Norbinaltorphimine...
Herkinorin is an opioid analgesic that is an analogue of the natural product salvinorin A. It was discovered in 2005 during structure-activity relationship studies...
in tomatoes. Well-known terpenoids include citral, menthol, camphor, salvinorin A in the plant Salvia divinorum, ginkgolide and bilobalide found in Ginkgo...
contain salvinorin A. However, this report has not been replicated, and a previous study of 441 Salvia species from many regions found salvinorin A only...
intestines, the oral route is unsuitable for certain substances, such as salvinorin A. Pharmaceutical preparations for sublingual administration are manufactured...
a sesquiterpenoid containing a furyl-ẟ-lactone motif reminiscent of salvinorin A. The cap is cream-colored with red-brown spots. The edge remains inrolled...
classified as indoles) Salvinorin A†, an opioid (κ-opioid receptor agonist), the active constituent of Salvia divinorum sage Salvinorin B methoxymethyl ether†...
species of the family Lamiaceae. It is endemic to Turkey. It contains Salvinorin A at a concentration of 51.5 micrograms per gram of plant material. "Salvia...
drugs can produce dysphoria, including κ-opioid receptor agonists like salvinorin A (the active constituent of the hallucinogenic plant Salvia divinorum)...
et al. (June 2010). "Role of kappa-opioid receptors in the effects of salvinorin A and ketamine on attention in rats". Psychopharmacology (Berl). 210 (2):...
contain salvinorin A. However, this report has not been replicated, and a previous study of 441 Salvia species from many regions found salvinorin A only...
14-trien-18-oic acid (C22H28O6) or its enantiomer. Salvia divinorum yields Salvinorin A, a psychotropic drug Eberhard Breitmaier (2006). "Diterpenes". Terpenes:...
Pergolide Phenethylamine Piribedil Pramipexole Ropinirole Rotigotine Salvinorin A Also indirect D2 agonists, such as dopamine reuptake inhibitors (cocaine...
in identifying its active compound, which has since been identified as salvinorin A. In 1963, Hofmann attended the annual convention of the World Academy...
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