Second dynasty of the Vijayanagara Empire (c. 1485–1505 CE)
Vijayanagara Empire
Ruling dynasties
Sangama dynasty
Harihara I
1336–1356
Bukka Raya I
1356–1377
Harihara Raya II
1377–1404
Virupaksha Raya
1404–1405
Bukka Raya II
1405–1406
Deva Raya I
1406–1422
Ramachandra Raya
1422
Vira Vijaya Bukka Raya
1422–1424
Deva Raya II
1424–1446
Mallikarjuna Raya
1446–1465
Virupaksha Raya II
1465–1485
Praudha Raya
1485
Saluva dynasty
Saluva Narasimha Deva Raya
1485–1491
Thimma Bhupala
1491
Narasimha Raya II
1491–1505
Tuluva dynasty
Tuluva Narasa Nayaka
1491–1503
Vira Narasimha Raya
1503–1509
Krishna Deva Raya
1509–1529
Achyuta Deva Raya
1529–1542
Venkata I
1542
Sadasiva Raya
1542–1570
Aravidu dynasty
Rama Raya
1542–1565
Tirumala Deva Raya
1565–1572
Sriranga I
1572–1586
Venkata II
1586–1614
Sriranga II
1614
Rama Deva Raya
1617–1632
Venkata III
1632–1642
Sriranga III
1642–1646
v
t
e
The Saluva dynasty was the second dynasty to rule the Vijayanagara Empire and was created by the Saluvas, who by historical tradition were natives of the Kalyani region of northern Karnataka in modern India. The Gorantla inscription traces their origins to this region from the time of the Western Chalukyas and Kalachuris of Karnataka.[1] The term "Saluva" is known to lexicographers as "hawk" used in hunting. They later spread into the east coast of modern Andhra Pradesh, perhaps by migration or during the Vijayanagara conquests during the 14th century.[1]
The earliest known Saluva from inscriptional evidence in the Vijayanagara era was Mangaladeva, the great grandfather of Saluva Narasimha Deva Raya. Mangaladeva played an important role in the victories of Emperor Bukka Raya I against the Turko-Persian Sultanate of Madurai. His descendants founded the Saluva Dynasty and became one of the ruling lines of the Vijayanagara Empire.[1] Three emperors ruled from 1485 to 1505 after which the Tuluva Dynasty won the throne. They ruled almost the entire Southern India with Vijayanagara as their imperial capital.
Saluva Narasimha Deva Raya, son of Saluva Gunda who was the Governor of Chandragiri, was the first Emperor of Vijayanagara from the dynasty ruling from 1486–1491 CE.[2] Narasimha spent his reign in relatively successful campaigns to subdue rebellious vassals throughout the empire and in unsuccessful attempts to stop the expansion of the Gajapati Empire. Narasimha also opened new ports on the empire's western coast so that he could revive the horse trade, which had fallen into Bahmani hands.
At his death in 1491, following the siege of Udayagiri and his own imprisonment there by Gajapatis, Narasimha left his empire in the able hands of his prime minister, Narasa Nayaka. The emperor did not think his sons were ready to take charge of the throne so he gave that power to his most trusted general and minister Narasa. Narasa in effect ruled the Vijayanagara empire from 1490 until his own death in 1503. Narasimha's eldest son, Thimma Bhupala, was assassinated by an army commander loyal to the Sangamas and one of Narasa's enemies in 1492 so Narasimha's youngest son, Narasimha Raya II, ascended to the throne as Emperor. He was enthroned as Immadi Narasimha. Although he was named emperor, the authentic control came from Narasa's eldest son and successor, best known as Vira Narasimha. He ordered the assassination of Immadi Narasimha in 1505. He then ascended the throne and inaugurated the Tuluva dynasty, the third dynasty of the Vijayanagara empire and reigned from 1503-1509.
^ abcDurga Prasad, p219
^Sen, Sailendra (2013). A Textbook of Medieval Indian History. Primus Books. p. 108. ISBN 978-9-38060-734-4.
The Saluvadynasty was the second dynasty to rule the Vijayanagara Empire and was created by the Saluvas, who by historical tradition were natives of the...
Saluva Narasimha Deva Raya (or Saluva Narasimha, Saluva Narasimha I; 1431–1491 CE) was an emperor of the Vijayanagara Empire from the SaluvaDynasty. A...
the Saluvadynasty. Narasimha Nayaka later assumed the Vijayangara throne as Viranarasimha Raya bringing the Tuluva dynasty to prominence. The dynasty was...
Thimma Raya) was the third and last emperor from the Saluvadynasty, the second of the four dynasties to rule the Vijayanagara Empire. Narasimha's father...
history of medieval Karnataka Vijayanagara dynasties Sangama dynastySaluvadynasty Tuluva dynasty Aravidu dynasty Related to the Vijayanagara Empire Vijayanagara...
in 1336 CE by the brothers Harihara I and Bukka Raya I of the Sangama dynasty. Under rule of Krishnadevaraya the empire was on its peak, he was the greatest...
Saluva Timmarusu (also known as Saluva Nayaka or Timmarasu) was the prime minister (mahapradhana) and military commander of Krishnadevaraya. He is also...
Chola dynasty in the 9th century, while later expansions are attributed to Vijayanagara rulers of the Sangama dynasty (1336–1485 CE), the Saluvadynasty and...
Bijapur kings. The kings of one branch of the SaluvaDynasty of Vijayanagar ruled Gerusoppe while another dynasty ruled Haduvalli. King Immadi Devaraya (1515–50)...
this change of power marked the end of the Sangama Dynasty and the beginning of the SaluvaDynasty. Dr. Suryanath U. Kamat, Concise history of Karnataka...
The Aravidu Dynasty was the fourth and last Hindu dynasty of Vijayanagara Empire in South India. Its founder was Tirumala Deva Raya, whose brother Rama...
insubordination. His own commander, his successor, and the founder of the Saluvadynasty, Saluva Narasimha Deva Raya, seized power from him and ascended the throne...
The Sangama dynasty was a dynasty of the Vijayanagara Empire founded in the 14th century by two brothers: Harihara I (also called Vira Harihara or Hakka...
Thimma Bhupala (died 1491 CE) was the elder son and heir-apparent of Saluva Narasimha Deva Raya, the Sovereign of the Vijayanagara Empire. During the reign...
1356–1377 CE) was an emperor of the Vijayanagara Empire from the Sangama Dynasty. He was a son of Bhavana Sangama, the chieftain of a cowherd pastoralist...
This article is a list of the various dynasties and monarchs that have ruled in the Indian subcontinent and it is one of several lists of incumbents....
overpowered with the control of the empire taken over by his able general Saluva Narasimha Deva Raya in 1485 C.E. He wrote Ratiratna Pradipika, a book on...
inscriptions 236 belong to Pallava, Chola and Pandya dynasties, 169 belonged to Saluvadynasty, 251 belonged to Achyuta Deva Raya period, 130 belonged...
inscriptions from the Sangama Dynasty (1336–1485), two inscriptions from SaluvaDynasty (1485-1405), and 55 inscriptions from Tuluva Dynasty (1505–1571) of the Vijayanagara...
1486, Saluva Narasimha Deva Raya, the governor of the Kanchipuram region, overthrew the Sangama Dynasty of Vijayanagara and founded the SaluvaDynasty. Like...
was an emperor of the Vijayanagara Empire. The greatest of the Sangama dynasty rulers, he was an able administrator, warrior, and scholar. He authored...
that he reached the banks of river Krishna on 4 November 1500 AD. The Saluvadynasty Emperor Immadi Narasimha Raya was ruling Vijayanagara when Prataparudra...
Devagiri, 9th–14th century Ratta dynasty Kalachuris of Kalyani, 12th century Kampili, 13th century Sangama dynastySaluvadynasty Mahakuta Inscriptions, Mahakuta...
1336 to 1356 CE. He and his successors formed the Sangama dynasty, the first of four dynasties to rule the empire. He was the eldest son of Bhavana Sangama...
had risen in rebellion. At first, Immadi Narasa Nayaka, the eldest son of Saluva Narasa Nayaka became the Emperor and lasted on the throne for two years...