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Salpingopharyngeus muscle information


Salpingopharyngeus muscle
Dissection of the muscles of the palate from behind.
Details
OriginLower part of the cartilage of the auditory tube
InsertionFibers pass downward and blend with the palatopharyngeus muscle to the upper border thyroid cartilage, blending with constrictor fibers
ArteryAscending pharyngeal artery
NerveVagus nerve (CN X)
ActionsAssists in elevating pharynx, pulls on torus tubarius to pressure equalize middle ear
Identifiers
Latinmusculus salpingopharyngeus
TA98A05.3.01.115
TA22191
FMA46665
Anatomical terms of muscle
[edit on Wikidata]

The salpingopharyngeus muscle is a muscle of the pharynx. It arises from the lower part of the cartilage of the Eustachian tube,[1] and inserts into the palatopharyngeus muscle by blending with its posterior fasciculus. It is innervated by vagus nerve (cranial nerve X) via the pharyngeal plexus. It raises the pharynx and larynx during deglutition (swallowing) and laterally draws the pharyngeal walls up. It opens the pharyngeal orifice of the Eustachian tube during swallowing to allow for the equalization of pressure between it and the pharynx.

  1. ^ Sinnatamby, Chummy (2011). Last's Anatomy (12th ed.). Elsevier Australia. p. 385. ISBN 978-0-7295-3752-0.

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