Global Information Lookup Global Information

Salicin information


Salicin[1]
Names
IUPAC name
2-(Hydroxymethyl)phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside
Systematic IUPAC name
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-[2-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol
Other names
Salicin; D-(−)-Salicin; Salicoside
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 138-52-3 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
Abbreviations Glc(b)-O-Ph(2-CH2OH)
ChemSpider
  • 388601 ☒N
ECHA InfoCard 100.004.847 Edit this at Wikidata
KEGG
  • C01451 ☒N
PubChem CID
  • 439503
RTECS number
  • LZ5901700
UNII
  • 4649620TBZ checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID10883326 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1/C13H18O7/c14/h1-4,9-18H,5-6H2
SMILES
  • OCc1ccccc1O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O
Properties
Chemical formula
C13H18O7
Molar mass 286.280 g·mol−1
Appearance White crystals
Density 1.434 g/cm3[2]
Melting point 207 °C (405 °F; 480 K)[2]
Boiling point 240 decomp.[2]
Solubility in water
43 g/L
Solubility in Ethanol 3 g/L
Solubility in DMSO 20 g/L
Solubility in dimethyl formamide 30 g/L
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
Skin sensitizer / Contact dermatitis[3]
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
GHS07: Exclamation mark
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
H317
Precautionary statements
P261, P272, P280, P302+P352, P333+P313, P362, P363, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 1: Exposure would cause irritation but only minor residual injury. E.g. turpentineFlammability 0: Will not burn. E.g. waterInstability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no code
1
0
0
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references

Salicin is an alcoholic β-glucoside. Salicin is produced in (and named after) willow (Salix) bark. It is a biosynthetic precursor to salicylaldehyde.[4]

Salicin hydrolyses into β-d-glucose and salicyl alcohol (saligenin). Salicyl alcohol can be oxidized into salicylaldehyde and salicylate, both biologically and industrially.

  1. ^ Merck Index, 11th Edition, 8293
  2. ^ a b c Haynes, William M., ed. (2016). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (97th ed.). CRC Press. p. 3.312. ISBN 9781498754293.
  3. ^ PubChem
  4. ^ Pasteels, J. M.; Rowell-Rahier, M.; Braekman, J. C.; Dupont, A. (1983). "Salicin from host plant as precursor of salicylaldehyde in defensive secretion of Chrysomeline larvae". Physiological Entomology. 8 (3): 307–314. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3032.1983.tb00362.x. S2CID 85066862.

and 24 Related for: Salicin information

Request time (Page generated in 0.6584 seconds.)

Salicin

Last Update:

Salicin is an alcoholic β-glucoside. Salicin is produced in (and named after) willow (Salix) bark. It is a biosynthetic precursor to salicylaldehyde. Salicin...

Word Count : 313

Salicylic acid

Last Update:

may describe the action of salicylic acid, which can be derived from the salicin present in willow. It is, however, a modern myth that Hippocrates used...

Word Count : 3451

Viburnum prunifolium

Last Update:

used in treatments. The active components include scopoletin, aesculetin, salicin, 1-methyl-2,3 dibutyl hemimellitate, and viburnin. Tannin is another chemical...

Word Count : 1128

Prodrug

Last Update:

intestines to release the active and more bioavailable aglycone. For example, salicin is a β-D-glucopyranoside that is cleaved by esterases to release salicylic...

Word Count : 1279

Thomas John MacLagan

Last Update:

Perthshire who pioneered the clinical use of thermometers and the use of salicin as an anti-inflammatory and treatment for rheumatism. MacLagan was born...

Word Count : 565

Glycoside

Last Update:

classification. An example of an alcoholic glycoside is salicin, which is found in the genus Salix. Salicin is converted in the body into salicylic acid, which...

Word Count : 2127

Salix alba

Last Update:

tannin to be the active constituent. An active extract of the bark, called salicin, after the Latin name Salix, was isolated to its crystalline form in 1828...

Word Count : 1529

History of aspirin

Last Update:

Brugnatelli and Fontana in 1826, Johann Buchner obtained relatively pure salicin crystals from willow bark in 1828; the following year, Pierre-Joseph Leroux...

Word Count : 5493

Willow

Last Update:

in 1876, when the Scottish physician Thomas MacLagan experimented with salicin as a treatment for acute rheumatism, with considerable success, as he reported...

Word Count : 5827

Proteus hauseri

Last Update:

negative for indole, salicin fermentation, and aesculin hydrolysis. Biogroup 2 was characterized as positive for indole, salicin, and aesculin. Biogroup...

Word Count : 364

Salicyl alcohol

Last Update:

Salicyl alcohol is the precursor of salicylic acid. It is formed from salicin by enzymatic hydrolysis by Salicyl-alcohol beta-D-glucosyltransferase or...

Word Count : 297

Alder

Last Update:

were made from alder trees. Alder bark contains the anti-inflammatory salicin, which is metabolized into salicylic acid in the body. Some Native American...

Word Count : 2295

Salix caprea

Last Update:

mounds. Hardwood cuttings are often difficult to root. Both tannin and salicin can be extracted from goat willow bark. The tree is not considered a good...

Word Count : 811

Ketamine

Last Update:

salicylate Magnesium salicylate Morpholine salicylate Potassium salicylate Salicin Salicylamide Salsalate Sodium salicylate Wintergreen (methyl salicylate)...

Word Count : 11403

Filipendula ulmaria

Last Update:

spice in Scandinavian varieties of mead. Chemical constituents include salicin, flavone glycosides, essential oils, and tannins. In 1838, Raffaele Piria...

Word Count : 1391

Streptococcus anginosus

Last Update:

anginosus strains produce acetoin from glucose, ferment lactose, trehalose, salicin, and sucrose, and hydrolyze esculin and arginine. Carbon dioxide can stimulate...

Word Count : 865

Paracetamol

Last Update:

salicylate Magnesium salicylate Morpholine salicylate Potassium salicylate Salicin Salicylamide Salsalate Sodium salicylate Wintergreen (methyl salicylate)...

Word Count : 12173

Citrobacter koseri

Last Update:

sulfide negative in Kligers’ iron agar, and negative results in lactose, salicin, and sucrose broth as well. Citrobacter koseri may be identified in the...

Word Count : 934

Glucoside

Last Update:

Populin, which occurs in the leaves and bark of Populus tremula, is benzoyl salicin. Benzoyl-beta-D-glucoside is a compound found in the fern Pteris ensiformis...

Word Count : 1116

Morphine

Last Update:

salicylate Magnesium salicylate Morpholine salicylate Potassium salicylate Salicin Salicylamide Salsalate Sodium salicylate Wintergreen (methyl salicylate)...

Word Count : 13646

Populin

Last Update:

The alkaline cleavage of populin produces benzoate and the glucoside salicin. Richtmyer, Nelson K.; Yeakel, Eleanor H. (1934). "The Structure of Populin"...

Word Count : 102

Cannabis

Last Update:

salicylate Magnesium salicylate Morpholine salicylate Potassium salicylate Salicin Salicylamide Salsalate Sodium salicylate Wintergreen (methyl salicylate)...

Word Count : 9705

Fentanyl

Last Update:

salicylate Magnesium salicylate Morpholine salicylate Potassium salicylate Salicin Salicylamide Salsalate Sodium salicylate Wintergreen (methyl salicylate)...

Word Count : 16050

Heroin

Last Update:

salicylate Magnesium salicylate Morpholine salicylate Potassium salicylate Salicin Salicylamide Salsalate Sodium salicylate Wintergreen (methyl salicylate)...

Word Count : 11933

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net