Map of the distribution of Russia Germans in Russia in 2010.
Regions with significant populations
Russia
394 000 (2010)
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
842 000 (1989)
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
2 039 000 (1989)
Languages
German, Russian, Mennonite Low German, Swabian German
Religion
Historically Protestant and Catholic, also and currently more Eastern Orthodox
Russia Germans or Germans from Russia (German: Russlanddeutsche, literally "Russia Germans"; Russian: российские немцы or русские немцы, literally "Russian Germans"), are ethnic Germans or their descendants who were born in Russia or in the Soviet Union. The term Russlanddeutsche – literally "Russia Germans" in German – is often mistranslated as "Russian-Germans."
After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, many Russia Germans immigrated to Germany, benefiting from the German law that recognizes citizenship to ethnic Germans who arrived in the territory as late ethnic Germans resettlers (German: Spätaussiedler).[1]
^Sabine Ipsen-Peitzmeier, Markus Kaiser (Hrsg.): Zuhause fremd – Russlanddeutsche zwischen Russland und Deutschland. Bielefeld 2006, ISBN 3-89942-308-9.
RussiaGermans or Germans from Russia (German: Russlanddeutsche, literally "RussiaGermans"; Russian: российские немцы or русские немцы, literally "Russian...
Germany and RussiaRussians in Germany Ethnic Germans in the old Russian Empire or present-day Russia: RussiaGermans Baltic Germans Black Sea Germans Caucasus...
RussianGermans in North America are descended from the many ethnic Germans from Russia who emigrated to North America. Migration to Canada and the United...
offshore natural gas pipelines which run under the Baltic Sea from Russia to Germany to provide Western Europe with natural gas. It comprises two separate...
1999, there were 353,441 Germans remaining in Kazakhstan. A small number of Germans have returned to Kazakhstan from Germany during the last several years...
20th century, the Baltic Germans were, until after World War II, along with the Transylvanian Saxons and the Zipser Germans (in Romania and Slovakia respectively)...
Sea Germans are distinct from similar groups of settlers (the Bessarabia Germans, Crimea Germans, Dobrujan Germans, Russian Mennonites, Volga Germans, and...
soldiers escaped to stand between the Germans and Moscow as resistance continued. Four weeks into the campaign, the Germans realised they had grossly underestimated...
dictator of Nazi Germany and embarked on a genocidal campaign to unify all Germans under his leadership. His Nazi movement defined Germans in a very broad...
("ethnic Germans") is a historical term which arose in the early 20th century and was used by the Nazis to describe ethnic Germans, without German citizenship...
Caucasus Germans (German: Kaukasiendeutsche) are part of the German minority in Russia and the Soviet Union. They migrated to the Caucasus largely in...
JSTOR 41103741. S2CID 152467776. Bartlett, Roger (July 1995). "The RussianGermans and Their Neighbours". The Slavonic and East European Review. 73 (3)...
second-most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany lies between the Baltic and North Sea...
Stalin's collectivization programs. Russian Mennonites are different from another German-Russian group, the Volga Germans, through religion, ethnicity, and...
The Russians (Russian: русские, romanized: russkiye) are an East Slavic ethnic group indigenous to Eastern Europe, who share a common Russian ancestry...
Great. Many Germans fought in the Russian Civil War and regarded themselves as Russian nationalists.[citation needed] The Baltic German nobility were...
within Russia in the 2021 census Russians Bashkirs Tatars Chechens Ukrainians Kazakhs Kabardians Chuvash Avars Armenians Crimean Tatars Germans Belarusians...
Estonian-German structure (139 Germans and 873 Estonians) and was formally under the Estonian Self-Administration. Estonian police cooperated with Germans in...
Volga Germans, RussiaGermans) that were born in the former Soviet Union. While a lot of Aussiedlers adapted well and quickly mastered the German language...
Sea Germans who settled to the east of Odesa, and from the Dobrujan Germans in Dobruja. Perhaps the most prominent person of Bessarabian German ancestry...
30,000 Germans immigrated to the Volga valley of Russia to establish 104 German villages from 1764 to 1767. A century after the first Germans had settled...
by White émigrés in Germany, many of whom, while former subjects of the Russian Empire, were of non-Russian descent: ethnic Germans, residents of Baltic...
republics to obtain Russian citizenship, have gained strong interest among Russian-speaking residents of those countries (i.e. Russians, Germans, Belarusians...
also states: "The Germans declared war on Russia before the Russians declared war on Germany. But by the time that happened, the Russian government had been...