"Bramble" redirects here. For other uses, see Bramble (disambiguation).
Rubus
Temporal range: Eocene–Recent
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Rubus bush with ripe and unripe blackberries
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
Clade:
Tracheophytes
Clade:
Angiosperms
Clade:
Eudicots
Clade:
Rosids
Order:
Rosales
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Rosoideae
Tribe:
Rubeae
Genus:
Rubus L.[1]
Type species
Rubus fruticosus
L.[2]
Synonyms[3]
List
Ametron Raf.
Ampomele Raf.
Batidaea (Dumort.) Greene
Bossekia Neck. ex Greene
Calyctenium Greene
Cardiobatus Greene
Chamaemorus Hill
Comarobatia Greene
Cumbata Raf.
Cylactis Raf.
Dalibarda Kalm
Dyctisperma Raf.
Idaeobatus (Focke) Börner
Manteia Raf.
Melanobatus Greene
Oligacis Raf.
Oreobatus Rydb.
Parmena Greene
Psychrobatia Greene
Rubacer Rydb.
Selnorition Raf.
Rubus is a large and diverse genus of flowering plants in the rose family, Rosaceae, subfamily Rosoideae, with over 1,350 species, commonly known as brambles.[3][4][5]
Raspberries, blackberries, and dewberries are common, widely distributed members of the genus, and bristleberries are endemic to North America. Most of these plants have woody stems with prickles like roses; spines, bristles, and gland-tipped hairs are also common in the genus. The Rubus fruit, sometimes called a bramble fruit, is an aggregate of drupelets. The term "cane fruit" or "cane berry" applies to any Rubus species or hybrid which is commonly grown with supports such as wires or canes, including raspberries, blackberries, and hybrids such as loganberry, boysenberry, marionberry and tayberry.[6] The stems of such plants are also referred to as canes.
^"Rubus". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2010-06-27.
^ ab"Rubus L." Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2021. Retrieved 4 September 2021.
^Brouillet, Luc (2014). "Rosaceae (subfam. Rosoideae) tribe Rubeae". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.). Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). Vol. 9. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
^"the definition of bramble". Dictionary.com. Retrieved 2016-02-15.
^Klein, Carol (2009). Grow your own fruit. United Kingdom: Mitchell Beazley. p. 224. ISBN 978-1-84533-434-5.
in the genus Rubus in the family Rosaceae, hybrids among these species within the subgenus Rubus, and hybrids between the subgenera Rubus and Idaeobatus...
– not to be confused with salmonberry, Rubus spectabilis), and averin or evron (in Scotland). Unlike most Rubus species, the cloudberry is dioecious, and...
Rubus leucodermis, also called whitebark raspberry, blackcap raspberry, or blue raspberry, is a species of Rubus native to western North America. Rubus...
sometimes regarded as the variety Rubus idaeus var. strigosus, is more commonly treated as a distinct species, Rubus strigosus (American red raspberry)...
varieties include: Rubus ursinus subsp. macropetalus — all of distribution range Rubus ursinus subsp. ursinus — California and Oregon Rubus ursinus var. sirbenus...
Rubus fruticosus L. is the ambiguous name of a European blackberry species in the genus Rubus in the rose family. The name has been interpreted in several...
the genus Rubus, the salmonberry plant bears edible fruit, typically yellow-orange or red in color, resembling raspberries in appearance. Rubus spectabilis...
Rubus occidentalis is a species of Rubus native to eastern North America. Its common name black raspberry is shared with other closely related species...
Commons has media related to Rubus argutus. "Rubus argutus". Plants for a Future. "Rubus floridus". Plants for a Future. "Rubus louisianus". Plants for a...
Rubus allegheniensis is a North American species of highbush blackberry in Section Alleghenienses of the genus Rubus, a member of the rose family. It is...
The loganberry (Rubus × loganobaccus) is a hybrid of the North American blackberry (Rubus ursinus) and the European raspberry (Rubus idaeus). The plant...
Rubus parviflorus, commonly called thimbleberry, (also known as redcaps) is a species of Rubus native to northern temperate regions of North America. The...
Rubus armeniacus, the Himalayan blackberry or Armenian blackberry, is a species of Rubus in the blackberry group Rubus subgenus Rubus series Discolores...
Rubus phoenicolasius (Japanese wineberry, wine raspberry, wineberry or dewberry) is an Asian species of raspberry (Rubus subgenus Idaeobatus) in the rose...
black. Rubus ulmifolius is unique among subgenus Rubus in displaying normal sexual reproduction; all other species are facultative apomicts. Rubus ulmifolius...
organs, with pollination primarily facilitated by insects. Rubus pensilvanicus is also known as Rubus abactus a synonym. In 1804 R. pensilvanicus was described...
distinguished from northern dewberry (Rubus flagellaris) by its hispid stems. It is a perennial herb and blooms March to April. "Rubus trivialis Michx.". Plants of...
Rubus trifidus is a Japanese species of brambles, related to blackberries and raspberries. Rubus trifidus has palmately lobed leaves with large teeth along...
the Norrbotten province of northern Sweden. Rubus chamaemorus – Cloudberry Maiz-Tome, L. (2016). "Rubus arcticus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species...
European raspberry (Rubus idaeus), European blackberry (Rubus fruticosus), American dewberry (Rubus aboriginum), and loganberry (Rubus × loganobaccus). It...
The dewberries are a group of species in the genus Rubus, section Rubus, closely related to the blackberries. They are small trailing (rather than upright...
Rubus strigosus, the American red raspberry or American raspberry, is a species of Rubus native to much of North America. It was often treated as a variety...
Rubus odoratus, the purple-flowered raspberry, flowering raspberry, or Virginia raspberry, is a species of Rubus, native to eastern North America, from...
via Korea Forest Service. "Rubus crataegifolius Korean raspberry PFAF Plant Database". www.pfaf.org. Plants for a Future :Rubus crataegifolius Cao Y, Wang...
Argentina, Canada, and the United States. Rubus caesius is similar to and often confused with forms of Rubus fruticosus. It is a small shrub growing up...