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Rosh Chodesh information


Rosh Chodesh
Rosh Chodesh observance depicted in Juedisches Ceremoniel, a German book published in 1724
Halakhic texts relating to this article
Torah:Exodus 12:1–2
Babylonian Talmud:Megillah 22b

In Judaism, Rosh Chodesh or Rosh Hodesh (ראש חודש‎; trans. Beginning of the Month; lit. Head of the Month) is a minor holiday observed at the beginning of every month in the Hebrew calendar, marked by the birth of a new moon.[1] Rosh Chodesh is observed for either one or two days, depending on whether the previous month contained 29 or 30 days.[2]

  1. ^ Kosofsky, Scott-Martin (October 13, 2009). The Book of Customs: A Complete Handbook for the Jewish Year. HarperCollins. pp. 91–92. ISBN 978-0-06-173954-5.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference ouk was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Rosh Chodesh

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In Judaism, Rosh Chodesh or Rosh Hodesh (ראש חודש‎; trans. Beginning of the Month; lit. Head of the Month) is a minor holiday observed at the beginning...

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Yom Tov Torah readings

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36:16–38 Shabbat HaChodesh occurs the Shabbat immediately before Rosh Chodesh Nisan, or on Rosh Chodesh Nisan when the Rosh Chodesh coincides with Shabbat...

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Special Shabbat

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Shabbat Mevarchim—the Shabbat preceding a new Hebrew month—and Shabbat Rosh Chodesh (which coincides with the new month/moon) can occur on several occasions...

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Jewish holidays

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shabbos), or Sabbath, is referred to by that name exclusively. Similarly, Rosh Chodesh (Hebrew: ראש חודש) is referred to by that name exclusively. Yom tov (Hebrew:...

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Days of week on Hebrew calendar

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either Kedoshim coincides with Rosh Chodesh Iyar (Gate 2), Acharei Mot (or Kedoshim in Israel) falls on the eve of Rosh Chodesh Iyar (Gate 3), or Acharei Mot...

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Mussaf

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additional service that is recited on Shabbat, Yom Tov, Chol Hamoed, and Rosh Chodesh. The service, which is traditionally combined with the Shacharit in synagogues...

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Hallel

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118:1–4. Partial Hallel is recited on the last six days of Pesach and on Rosh Chodesh. On these days Hallel was originally not recited at all, and the partial...

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High Holy Days

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extension, the entire 40-day penitential period in the Jewish year from Rosh Chodesh Elul to Yom Kippur, traditionally taken to represent the forty days Moses...

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Passover Seder

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ritual to honor Miriam. Miriam's cup originated in the 1980s in a Boston Rosh Chodesh group; it was invented by Stephanie Loo, who filled it with mayim hayim...

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Yom Kippur Katan

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Atonement"), is a practice observed by some Jews on the day preceding each Rosh Chodesh. The observance consists of fasting and supplication, but is much less...

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Jewish prayer

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congregations on Shabbat, major Jewish holidays (including Chol HaMoed), and Rosh Chodesh. Ne'ila (נְעִילָה‎, "closing"), is recited only on Yom Kippur. A distinction...

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Torah reading

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beginning of the following Sabbath's portion is read. On Jewish holidays, Rosh Chodesh, and fast days, special sections connected to the day are read. Many...

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Amidah

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(Shacharit), afternoon (Mincha), and evening (Ma'ariv). On Shabbat, Rosh Chodesh, and Jewish festivals, a fourth Amidah (Mussaf) is recited after the...

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Hebrew calendar

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in Israelite religious observance of the new month (Hebrew: ראש חודש, Rosh Chodesh, "beginning of the month"): "... in your new moons, ye shall blow with...

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Tazria

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Kings 7:17 and 19. When the combined parashah coincides with Shabbat Rosh Chodesh (as it does in 2026), the haftarah is Isaiah 66:1–24. "Torah Stats for...

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Cheshvan

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custom of most Eastern Ashkenazic communities, on the first Sabbath after Rosh Chodesh Cheshvan, a prayer is recited on behalf of all those who are going to...

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Challah

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salt through the Sukkot holiday. For the Shabbat Mevarchim preceding Rosh Chodesh Iyar (i.e., the first Shabbat after the end of Passover), some Ashkenazi...

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Liturgy

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recited on Shabbat, major Jewish holidays (including Chol HaMoed), and Rosh Chodesh. A fifth prayer service, Ne'ila (נְעִילָה, "closing"), is recited only...

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Mishpatim

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with Shabbat Rosh Chodesh or Shabbat Machar Chodesh, the haftarah is 2 Kings 12:1–17. When the parashah is read on Shabbat Rosh Chodesh, if such Shabbat...

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Passover

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Passover begins. Others have a custom to refrain from eating matzah from Rosh Chodesh Nissan, while the halacha merely restricts one from eating matzah on...

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Rohr Jewish Learning Institute

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with peers from other campuses. JLI's women's studies division, The Rosh Chodesh Society (RCS), was founded in 2009 in memory of Rivka Holtzberg, the...

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Significance of numbers in Judaism

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ארבע אימהות (Sarah, Rebecca, Rachel, and Leah) The number of aliyot on Rosh Chodesh At the Passover Seder four cups of wine are drunk, and four expressions...

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Chukat

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for Balak, Micah 5:6–6:8. When parashat Chukat coincides with Shabbat Rosh Chodesh, the haftarah is Isaiah 66:1–24. "Torah Stats for Bemidbar". Akhlah Inc...

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Shofar

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International Day of Shofar Study is observed on Rosh Chodesh Elul, the start of the month preceding Rosh Hashanah. A Jewish Haredi man blowing a Shofar...

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