Providence College (BS) Thomas Jefferson University (MD)
Years active
1963–present
Known for
Co-discoverer of HIV
Medical career
Profession
Medical doctor
Institutions
National Cancer Institute
Sub-specialties
Infectious disease and virology
Research
Biomedical research
Awards
Lasker Award (1982, 1986) Charles S. Mott Prize (1984) Dickson Prize (1985) Japan Prize (1988) Paul Ehrlich and Ludwig Darmstaedter Prize (1999) Dan David Prize (2009)
Robert Charles Gallo (/ˈɡɑːloʊ/; born March 23, 1937) is an American biomedical researcher. He is best known for his role in establishing the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) as the infectious agent responsible for acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and in the development of the HIV blood test, and he has been a major contributor to subsequent HIV research.
Gallo is the director and co-founder of the Institute of Human Virology (IHV) at the University of Maryland School of Medicine in Baltimore, Maryland, established in 1996 in a partnership including the State of Maryland and the City of Baltimore. In November 2011, Gallo was named the first Homer & Martha Gudelsky Distinguished Professor in Medicine. Gallo is also a co-founder of biotechnology company Profectus BioSciences, Inc. and co-founder and scientific director of the Global Virus Network (GVN).
Gallo was the most cited scientist in the world from 1980 to 1990, according to the Institute for Scientific Information, and he was ranked third in the world for scientific impact for the period 1983–2002.[1] He has published over 1,300 papers.[2]
^"Robert C. Gallo (1937–)". NIH Eminent Scientist Profiles. National Institute of Health. Archived from the original on 2020-06-07. Retrieved 2020-08-01.
^O'Connor, Tom (November 11, 2015). "HIV/AIDS expert Robert Gallo, M.D., to speak at UNMC". University of Nebraska Medical Center. Archived from the original on November 14, 2015. Retrieved 2020-08-01.
Robert Charles Gallo (/ˈɡɑːloʊ/; born March 23, 1937) is an American biomedical researcher. He is best known for his role in establishing the human immunodeficiency...
Joseph Gallo (April 7, 1929 – April 7, 1972), also known as "Crazy Joe", was an Italian-American mobster and Caporegime of the Colombo crime family of...
Vincent Gallo (born April 11, 1961) is an American actor, filmmaker, and musician. He has won several accolades, including a Volpi Cup for Best Actor...
Challenges. From 1991 to 1995 Dingell's staff investigated claims that RobertGallo had used samples supplied to him by Luc Montagnier to fraudulently claim...
stages of Alzheimer's disease. Alda also had a co-starring role as Dr. RobertGallo in the 1993 television film And the Band Played On. He continued appearing...
their findings in the journal Science on 20 May 1983. A team led by RobertGallo of the United States published similar findings in the same issue of...
the name AIDS. In 1983, two separate research groups led by American RobertGallo and French investigators Françoise Barré-Sinoussi and Luc Montagnier...
States. Noted bio-medical scientist and co-founder of the institute RobertGallo presented awards to the Chief Minister and the Health Minister of Kerala...
RobertGallo and Luc Montagnier 2001: Craig Venter, John Sulston, Francis Collins, Hamilton Smith and Jean Weissenbach 2002: Lawrence Roberts, Robert...
vaccinologists ever. He has been called the "father of modern vaccines". RobertGallo called Hilleman "the most successful vaccinologist in history". He has...
RobertGallo and Luc Montagnier 2001: Craig Venter, John Sulston, Francis Collins, Hamilton Smith and Jean Weissenbach 2002: Lawrence Roberts, Robert...
– Discovery and characterization of interleukins, 1 and 2 IL-1 IL-2 (RobertGallo, Kendall A. Smith, Tadatsugu Taniguchi) 1981 – First description of an...
and isolated in parallel by researchers Luc Montagnier in France and RobertGallo in the United States in 1983 and 1984. Without treatment, HIV is inevitably...
Paul Lévy Professor RobertGallo in Bethesda, the then world-renowned virologist on HTLV. It was then in November 1982 that Gallo informed him from Bethesda...
in ethology. Her thesis was completed in 1966 under the supervision of Robert Hinde on the Behaviour of free-living chimpanzees, detailing her first five...
New York Times. Retrieved October 7, 2014. Johnstone (2007), pp. 233–237. Robert Matthews. (3 April 2007). "Book Review: The man who had the world's brightest...
Montagnier for discovering the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Whether RobertGallo or Luc Montagnier deserved more credit for the discovery of the virus...
Archived from the original on 19 March 2021. Retrieved 7 April 2021. Roberts, Siohan (27 March 2004). "The Isaac Newton of logic". The Globe and Mail...
Pasteur Institute sent a colleague to the National Cancer Institute, where RobertGallo was also working on the virus. The colleague switched the samples, Shilts...