Inventor of the blue LED, 2014 Nobel laureate in physics
Shuji Nakamura
FREng
中村修二
Shuji Nakamura in 2015, with a blue LED
Born
(1954-05-22) 22 May 1954 (age 69)
Ikata, Ehime, Japan
Nationality
American[3][4]
Citizenship
Japan (until 2005) United States (since 2005)[1][2]
Alma mater
University of Tokushima
Known for
Blue and white LEDs
Awards
Millennium Technology Prize (2006) Harvey Prize (2009) Nobel Prize in Physics (2014) Global Energy Prize (2015) National Inventors Hall of Fame (2015) Mountbatten Medal (2017) Zayed Future Energy Prize (2018)
Scientific career
Fields
Electronics engineering
Institutions
University of California, Santa Barbara
Shuji Nakamura (中村 修二, Nakamura Shūji, born May 22, 1954) is a Japanese-American electronic engineer and inventor of the blue LED, a major breakthrough in lighting technology.[5] Nakamura specializes in the field of semiconductor technology, and he is a professor of materials science at the College of Engineering of the University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB).[6]
Together with Isamu Akasaki and Hiroshi Amano, Nakamura received the 2014 Nobel Prize for Physics "for the invention of efficient blue light-emitting diodes, which has enabled bright and energy-saving white light sources". In 2015, his input into the commercialization and development of energy-efficient white LED lighting technology was recognized by the Global Energy Prize. In 2021, Nakamura, along with Akasaki, Nick Holonyak, M. George Craford, and Russell D. Dupuis, were awarded the Queen Elizabeth Prize for Engineering "for the creation and development of LED lighting, which forms the basis of all solid-state lighting technology".[7]
^特許は会社のもの「猛反対」 ノーベル賞の中村修二さん [Patent belongs to the company "Violent opposition" Nobel prize winner Shuji Nakamura] (in Japanese). Asahi Shimbun Digital. 18 October 2014.
^"Nōberu shō no Nakamura Shūji-shi, Amerika no shiminken wo totta riyū wo kataru" ノーベル賞の中村修二氏、「アメリカの市民権」を取った理由を語る [Nobel prize (recipient) Mr. Shuji Nakamura talks about the reasons for obtaining American citizenship] (in Japanese). withnews. 18 October 2014. ２００５、６年ごろに（米国市民権を）取ったんですよ [acquired (U.S. citizenship) in 2005 or 2006]
^"中村教授「物理学賞での受賞には驚いた」 ノーベル賞". The Nikkei. Nikkei Inc. October 2014.
^Shuji received American citizenship in 2000. Japan does not recognize dual nationality.
^"Nobel laureate fought the odds to make history". Pacific Coast Business Times. 10 October 2014. Retrieved Oct 10, 2014.
^"Shuji Nakamura". Santa Barbara: University of California. Archived from the original on July 15, 2010. Retrieved July 31, 2008.
^"LED Lighting | Queen Elizabeth Prize for Engineering".
ShujiNakamura (中村 修二, NakamuraShūji, born May 22, 1954) is a Japanese-American electronic engineer and inventor of the blue LED, a major breakthrough...
colour wheel). In 1993, high-brightness blue LEDs were demonstrated by ShujiNakamura of Nichia Corporation. In parallel, Isamu Akasaki and Hiroshi Amano...
awarded the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics together with Isamu Akasaki and ShujiNakamura for "the invention of efficient blue light-emitting diodes which has...
awarded the 2014 Nobel prize in Physics, together with Hiroshi Amano and ShujiNakamura, "for the invention of efficient blue light-emitting diodes, which has...
lamps. One of Nobuo Ogawa's more well-known decisions was to support ShujiNakamura to do research on gallium nitride light-emitting diodes, when it was...
environment for creating synthetic diamonds. In 1992, Japanese inventor ShujiNakamura, while working at Nichia Chemicals, invented the first blue semiconductor...
largest technology award, equivalent to the Nobel Prizes for science "ShujiNakamura, inventor of bright LED lights, gets Millennium Prize". Helsingin Sanomat...
education facilities into one. The 2014 Nobel Prize Laureate in Physics, ShujiNakamura, graduated from Tokushima University. On April 1, 2015, the name of...
Preceded by Serge Haroche David J. Wineland Nobel Prize in Physics laureate 2013 With: François Englert Succeeded by Isamu Akasaki Hiroshi Amano ShujiNakamura...
Prize winners: they are Kenzaburo Oe (1994 Nobel Prize in Literature), ShujiNakamura (2014 Nobel Prize in Physics), and Syukuro Manabe (2021 Nobel Prize...
Ignacio Cirac 2007: Peter Lawrence and Ginés Morata 2008: Sumio Iijima, ShujiNakamura, Robert Langer, George M. Whitesides and Tobin Marks 2009: Martin Cooper...
airsoft gun is Tanio Kobayashi. Blue laser In 1992 Japanese inventor ShujiNakamura invented the first efficient blue LED. Camera phone The world's first...
Ignacio Cirac 2007: Peter Lawrence and Ginés Morata 2008: Sumio Iijima, ShujiNakamura, Robert Langer, George M. Whitesides and Tobin Marks 2009: Martin Cooper...
Ignacio Cirac 2007: Peter Lawrence and Ginés Morata 2008: Sumio Iijima, ShujiNakamura, Robert Langer, George M. Whitesides and Tobin Marks 2009: Martin Cooper...
Ignacio Cirac 2007: Peter Lawrence and Ginés Morata 2008: Sumio Iijima, ShujiNakamura, Robert Langer, George M. Whitesides and Tobin Marks 2009: Martin Cooper...
high-brightness blue LED was demonstrated by ShujiNakamura of Nichia Corporation in 1994. Isamu Akasaki, Hiroshi Amano and Nakamura were later awarded the 2014 Nobel...
1994 The first commercial sulfur lamp is sold by Fusion Lighting. 1995 ShujiNakamura at Nichia labs invents the first practical blue and with additional...
born as Japanese citizens Total Remarks Physics 9 3 12 Yoichiro Nambu, ShujiNakamura, and Syukuro Manabe became American citizens. Chemistry 8 - 8 Ei-ichi...
early blue had excessively high power consumption. It was only when ShujiNakamura, then at Nichia Chemical, announced the development of the blue (and...
Ignacio Cirac 2007: Peter Lawrence and Ginés Morata 2008: Sumio Iijima, ShujiNakamura, Robert Langer, George M. Whitesides and Tobin Marks 2009: Martin Cooper...
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