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Robert Fortune information


Robert Fortune
Born(1812-09-16)16 September 1812
Edrom, Berwickshire
Died13 April 1880(1880-04-13) (aged 67)
London
Known forIntroducing plants to Europe, Australia and America
Scientific career
Fieldsbotanist, plant hunter
InstitutionsRoyal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Horticultural Society of London
Author abbrev. (botany)Fortune

Robert Fortune (16 September 1812 – 13 April 1880)[1] was a Scottish botanist, plant hunter and traveller, best known for introducing around 250 new ornamental plants, mainly from China, but also Japan, into the gardens of Britain, Australia, and North America. He also played a role in the development of the tea industry in India in the 19th century.

  1. ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Fortune, Robert" . Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

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Asia, and Southeast Asia. They were introduced into Europe in 1846 by Robert Fortune, collector for the London Horticultural Society, and are now found across...

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Weigela

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florida, distributed in North China, Korea and Manchuria, was found by Robert Fortune and imported to England in 1845. Following the opening of Japan to Westerners...

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Clematis lanuginosa

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eastern China and was first discovered near Ningbo by the plant hunter Robert Fortune in 1850 who sent plants back to England. It was lost to cultivation...

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who named it in honour of the Scottish botanist and plant explorer Robert Fortune. It was transferred to the genus, Euonymus, in 1933 by Heinrich von...

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meanwhile, had overtaken it in European gardens. The Scottish plant-hunter Robert Fortune "discovered" it—in a mandarin garden of the coastal city of Chusan (Zhoushan)—before...

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Robert Sanchez is the name of: Robert M. Sanchez, American train engineer involved in the 2008 Chatsworth train collision Robert Fortune Sanchez (1934–2012)...

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Berberis bealei

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by Robert Fortune, the plants were taken to Shanghai, where they were planted in the garden of Mr Beale to await transportation to Europe. Fortune named...

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Wisteria sinensis

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cultivar, Wisteria sinensis 'Alba', was discovered in a garden by botanist Robert Fortune in 1844, from which he took cuttings for the Royal Horticultural Society...

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Lonicera fragrantissima

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gardeners by Scottish plant hunter Robert Fortune, who was plant hunting in China for the Royal Horticultural Society. Fortune introduced Lonicera fragrantissima...

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Chusan Island (now Zhoushan Island), where Robert Fortune first saw cultivated specimens. In 1849, Fortune smuggled plants from China to the Kew Horticultural...

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Baimudan tea

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nutty aroma and was apparently tasted by Robert Fortune on his trip to China. Baihao Yinzhen Robert Fortune Shou Mei tea Silver Needle tea White tea 陳宗懋...

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Jasminum nudiflorum

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Gelsomino di San Giuseppe in Italiano. It was collected in China by Robert Fortune. It was first published and described by Lindl. in the Journal of the...

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Ilex rotunda

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introduced to gardens of the New World through collections sent by Robert Fortune. In Japan, kurogane holly is one of the hibakujumoku trees. It is also...

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rightfully owed him, leading to Robert's estrangement from the rest of his family. He eventually sued for his share of the fortune, and was bought out of the...

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