Rician fading or Ricean fading is a stochastic model for radio propagation anomaly caused by partial cancellation of a radio signal by itself — the signal arrives at the receiver by several different paths (hence exhibiting multipath interference), and at least one of the paths is changing (lengthening or shortening). Rician fading occurs when one of the paths, typically a line of sight signal or some strong reflection signals, is much stronger than the others. In Rician fading, the amplitude gain is characterized by a Rician distribution.
Rayleigh fading is sometimes considered a special case of Rician fading for when there is no line of sight signal. In such a case, the Rician distribution, which describes the amplitude gain in Rician fading, reduces to a Rayleigh distribution. Rician fading itself is a special case of two-wave with diffuse power (TWDP) fading.
Ricianfading or Ricean fading is a stochastic model for radio propagation anomaly caused by partial cancellation of a radio signal by itself — the signal...
model. Nakagami fading Log-normal shadow fading Rayleigh fadingRicianfading Two-wave with diffuse power (TWDP) fading Weibull fadingFading can cause poor...
sight, Ricianfading may be more applicable. Rayleigh fading is a special case of two-wave with diffuse power (TWDP) fading. Rayleigh fading is a reasonable...
this is known as Rayleigh fading. Where one component (often, but not necessarily, a line of sight component) dominates, a Rician distribution provides a...
Bessel function of the first kind with order zero. In the context of Ricianfading, the distribution is often also rewritten using the Shape Parameter...
Modestino, J., and Shou Mui. "Convolutional code performance in the Ricianfading channel." IEEE Transactions on Communications 24.6 (1976): 592-606....
obtained by sintering monodispersive alumina powder. Rayleigh sky model Ricianfading Optical phenomena – Observable events that result from the interaction...
for where there is a stationary background signal component. Found in Ricianfading of radio signals due to multipath propagation and in MR images with...
Milstein, "Robustness of Deep Modulation Recognition under AWGN and RicianFading," 52nd Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, 2018....
Malaney, I. Nevat, G. Peters, Location Verification Systems for VANETs in RicianFading Channels, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, Year: 2015, doi:10...
receiver and represents the combined effect of, for example, scattering, fading, and power decay with distance. The method is called channel estimation...
distribution is used to model the multi-path fading of signal power;[citation needed] see also Rayleigh distribution and Rician distribution. In oncology, the age...
870023. S2CID 129437866. "Coded Communication over Fading Channels", Digital Communication over Fading Channels, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., pp. 758–795, 2005...