13th-century English King of the Romans and Earl of Cornwall
For the philosopher, see Richard Rufus of Cornwall.
Richard
Earl of Cornwall
Seal of King Richard[1]
King of Germany (formally King of the Romans)
Reign
13 January 1257 – 2 April 1272
Coronation
17 May 1257
Predecessor
William II of Holland
Successor
Rudolf I of Habsburg
Born
5 January 1209 Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England
Died
2 April 1272 (aged 63) Berkhamsted Castle, Hertfordshire, England
Burial
Hailes Abbey, Gloucestershire
Spouses
Isabel Marshal
(m. 1231; died 1240)
Sanchia of Provence
(m. 1243; died 1261)
Beatrice of Falkenburg
(m. 1269)
Issue more...
Henry
Edmund, 2nd Earl of Cornwall
House
Plantagenet
Father
John, King of England
Mother
Isabella, Countess of Angoulême
Richard (5 January 1209[2] – 2 April 1272) was an English prince who was King of the Romans from 1257 until his death in 1272. He was the second son of John, King of England, and Isabella, Countess of Angoulême. Richard was nominal Count of Poitou from 1225 to 1243, and he also held the title Earl of Cornwall since 1225. He was one of the wealthiest men in Europe and joined the Barons' Crusade, where he achieved success as a negotiator for the release of prisoners and assisted with the building of the citadel in Ascalon.
^On the seal is written Ricardus Dei gratia romanorum rex semper augustus ("Richard by the grace of God King of the Romans ever august")
^Weis 1992, p. 232.
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Cornwall (/ˈkɔːrnwɔːl, -wəl/; Cornish: Kernow; Cornish pronunciation: [ˈkɛrnɔʊ]; or [ˈkɛrnɔ]) is a ceremonial county in South West England. It is recognised...
The Duchy ofCornwall (Cornish: Duketh Kernow) is one of two royal duchies in England, the other being the Duchy of Lancaster. The eldest son of the reigning...
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cousin Henry of Almain, son of King Henry's brother RichardofCornwall. Henry of Almain remained a close companion of the prince for the rest of his life...
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Richard I (8 September 1157 – 6 April 1199), known as Richard Cœur de Lion (Norman French: Quor de Lion) or Richard the Lionheart because of his reputation...
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Sanchia and her brother-in-law Richard, 1st Earl ofCornwall, whose first wife Isabel Marshal had died recently. Richard, although not a sovereign, rather...
(12th century) John ofCornwall (13th century) son ofRichardofCornwall John ofCornwall (grammarian) (14th century) John Cornwall (disambiguation) This...
Imperial Imperial interregnum of 1250 to 1273, Ottokar could increase his personal influence while RichardofCornwall and Alfonso of Castile jostled to attain...
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(1157–1199) RichardofCornwall (1209–1272), 1st Earl ofCornwall, elected King of Germany Richard II of England (1367–1400) Richard III of England (1452–1485)...
Richard II (6 January 1367 – c. 14 February 1400), also known as Richardof Bordeaux, was King of England from 1377 until he was deposed in 1399. He was...
III. Nicholas ofCornwall, 1240–1240, died in infancy IV. RichardofCornwall, 1246–1246, died in infancy V. Edmund, 2nd Earl ofCornwall, 1249–1300, died...
the autumn of 1273, the prince-electors met to choose a king after RichardofCornwall had died in England in April 1272. Rudolf's election in Frankfurt...
brother RichardofCornwall and their stepfather Hugh X of Lusignan. The battle was fought on the bridge built over the river Charente, a point of strategic...
son of King Henry I of England Richard, 1st Earl ofCornwall, King of the Romans (1209–1272), second son of John, King of England Edmund, 2nd Earl of Cornwall...
to Richard of Cornwall, brother of Henry III of England, and crowned him at Aachen on 17 May 1257. This was the last important act of Konrad. He died...
brother, Alphonse, being made Count of Poitou and preferred the title went to the English king's brother, RichardofCornwall instead. The French decisively...
Ansfride, brought up by Robert Bloet, the Bishop of Lincoln. Reginald de Dunstanville, Earl ofCornwall, born in the 1110s or early 1120s, possibly to Sibyl...
including the English king Henry III, earl RichardofCornwall, the Norwegian king Haakon IV, a number of English bishops, and many others. Modern historians...