Sri Lanka is officially a Buddhist country, while Sri Lankans practice a variety of religions. As of the 2012 census, 70.2% of Sri Lankans were Buddhists, 12.6% were Hindus, 9.7% were Muslims (mainly Sunni), 7.4% were Christians (mostly Catholics).[2][3] Buddhism is declared as the State religion of Sri Lanka and has been given special privileges in the Sri Lankan constitution such as the government is bound for protection and fostering of Buddhist Dharma throughout the nation.[4][5] However, the constitution also provides for freedom of religion and right to equality among all its citizens. In 2008 Sri Lanka was the third most religious country in the world according to a Gallup poll, with 99% of Sri Lankans saying religion is an important part of their daily life.[6]
^"Population by religion and district, Census 1981, 2001, 2012" (PDF). Department of Census and Statistics of Sri Lanka. Retrieved 20 February 2016.
^Cite error: The named reference A3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference 2011census was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Religious Beliefs In Sri Lanka". WorldAtlas. 25 April 2017. Retrieved 2021-06-07.
^"Sri Lanka".
^"What Alabamians and Iranians Have in Common". 9 February 2009.
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