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Regional accents of English information


Spoken English shows great variation across regions where it is the predominant language. The United Kingdom has a wide variety of accents, and no single "British accent" exists. This article provides an overview of the numerous identifiable variations in pronunciation. Such distinctions usually derive from the phonetic inventory of local dialects, as well as from broader differences in the Standard English of different primary-speaking populations.

Accent is the part of dialect concerning local pronunciation. Vocabulary and grammar are described elsewhere; see the list of dialects of the English language. Secondary English speakers tend to carry over the intonation and phonetics of their mother tongue in English speech. For more details on this, see non-native pronunciations of English.

Primary English speakers show great variability in terms of regional accents. Examples such as Pennsylvania Dutch English are easily identified by key characteristics, but others are more obscure or easily confused. Broad regions can possess subforms. For instance, towns located less than 10 miles (16 km) from the city of Manchester, such as Bolton, Oldham, Rochdale, and Salford each have distinct accents, all of which are grouped together under the broader Lancashire accent. These sub-dialects are very similar to each other, but non-local listeners can identify firm differences. On the other side of the spectrum, Australia has a General Australian accent which remains almost unchanged over thousands of miles.

English accents can differ enough to create room for misunderstandings. For example, the pronunciation of "pearl" in some variants of Scottish English can sound like the entirely unrelated word "petal" to an American. For a summary of the differences between accents, see the International Phonetic Alphabet chart for English dialects.

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Regional accents of English

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pronunciations of English. Primary English speakers show great variability in terms of regional accents. Examples such as Pennsylvania Dutch English are easily...

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American English

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the notion of there being one single mainstream American accent. The sound of American English continues to evolve, with some local accents disappearing...

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Estuary English

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of Kent (Tracey Emin). Problems playing this file? See media help. Estuary English is an English accent, continuum of accents, or continuum of accent...

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List of dialects of English

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and other aspects of grammar. For the classification of varieties of English only in of pronunciation, see regional accents of English. Dialects can be...

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English language in England

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delimiters. The English language spoken and written in England encompasses a diverse range of accents and dialects. The language forms part of the broader...

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Scottish English

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people of Scottish/British descent Dialect Glasgow dialect Hiberno-English Highland English Languages of the United Kingdom Regional accents of English Scottish...

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North American English

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similarities between the pronunciations (accents), vocabulary, and grammar of American English and Canadian English, the two spoken varieties are often grouped...

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Variation in Australian English

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varies regionally.[citation needed] Australian English Australian English vocabulary Australian English phonology Regional accents of English speakers...

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North American English regional phonology

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classify North American English accents at the level of broad geographic regions, sub-regions, etc. The North American regional accent represented by each...

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Southern American English

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African-American accents across the United States have many common points with Southern accents due to the strong historical ties of African Americans...

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Received Pronunciation

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Pronunciation (RP) is the accent traditionally regarded as the standard and most prestigious form of spoken British English. For over a century, there...

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General American English

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southeastern Nebraska), plus the accents of highly educated Americans nationwide. Arguably, all Canadian English accents west of Quebec are also General American...

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English phonology

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many other dialects of English are spoken, which have developed independently from these standardized accents, particularly regional dialects. Information...

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Jamaican English

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of a woman and man with Jamaican English accents. Problems playing this file? See media help. Jamaican English, including Jamaican Standard English,...

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Welsh English

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centuries. While other British English accents from England have affected the accents of English in Wales, especially in the east of the country, influence has...

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Canadian English

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Gaelic Franglais Regional accents of English Canadian Language Museum 18,858,908 Canadians identify their mother tongue as English. 599,230 Québécois...

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New England English

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Boston accent Maine accent New England French North American English regional phonology § New England Regional accents of English speakers Regional vocabularies...

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British English

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Library's 'Sounds Familiar' website Accents and dialects from the British Library Sound Archive Accents of English from Around the World Archived 29 April...

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Indian English

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appear to put the stress accents at the wrong syllables, or accentuate all the syllables of a long English word. Certain Indian accents possess a "sing-song"...

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Comparison of General American and Received Pronunciation

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Pronunciation accents (often classified along a continuum with local Estuary English), which together here are abbreviated "RP". However, other regional accents in...

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English language in Southern England

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collective set of different dialects and accents of Modern English spoken in Southern England. As of the 21st century, a wide class of dialects labelled...

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Australian English phonology

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technology experts. New Zealand English phonology White South African English phonology Regional accents of English Grama, James; Travis, Catherine E;...

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Scouse

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not present as with other Northern English accents, for instance realising along as [əˈlɒŋɡ]. Like many other accents around the world, G-dropping also...

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Zimbabwean English

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spectrum between the two accents with educated accents approximating cultivated accents but without quite the same level of elocution, while lower middle...

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English terms with diacritical marks

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languages. The two dots accent (diaeresis or umlaut), the grave accent and the acute accent are the only diacritics native to Modern English, and their usage...

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Trinidadian and Tobagonian English

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of pitch variation may also contribute to this "sing song" perception of the language variety. Regional accents of English speakers "Unified English Braille...

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